Revised 2002 More entries for "mind"
mindnoun1
Factsheet
What does the noun mind mean?
There are 69 meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun mind, 14 of which are labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.
How common is the noun mind?
About 200occurrences per million words in modern written English
| 1750 | 290 |
| 1760 | 320 |
| 1770 | 340 |
| 1780 | 390 |
| 1790 | 460 |
| 1800 | 450 |
| 1810 | 440 |
| 1820 | 490 |
| 1830 | 500 |
| 1840 | 470 |
| 1850 | 450 |
| 1860 | 400 |
| 1870 | 380 |
| 1880 | 360 |
| 1890 | 340 |
| 1900 | 320 |
| 1910 | 300 |
| 1920 | 320 |
| 1930 | 280 |
| 1940 | 250 |
| 1950 | 240 |
| 1960 | 220 |
| 1970 | 200 |
| 1980 | 170 |
| 1990 | 180 |
| 2000 | 200 |
| 2010 | 200 |
How is the noun mind pronounced?
British English
/mʌɪnd/
mighnd
U.S. English
/maɪnd/
mighnd
Where does the noun mind come from?
Earliest known use
Old English
The earliest known use of the noun mind is in the Old English period (pre-1150).
mind is a variant or alteration of another lexical item.
Etymons: i-mind n.
Nearby entries
- mincing, n.1533–
- mincing, adj.1530–
- mincing-horse, n.1846–74
- mincing knife, n.1586–
- Mincing Lane, n.1880–
- mincingly, adv.1593–
- mincing machine, n.1850–
- mincing-pincing, adj.1822
- mincing spade, n.a1884
- mincy, adj.1913–
- mind, n.¹Old English–
- mind, n.²Old English–1881
- mind, adj.c1225–1400
- mind, v.a1382–
- min dae, n.1971–
- min-day, n.?c1225–1532
- mind-bender, n.1963–
- mind-bending, adj.1952–
- mind-blind, adj.1905–
- mind-blindness, n.1649–
- mind-blow, v.1970–
Etymology
Aphetic < i-mind n.…
Meaning & use
Contents
- I.Senses relating to memory.
- I.1.The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases.
- I.1.a.Old English–to come to mind: to be recalled; to occur to a person (esp. on reflection); to suggest itself. Also †to fall, run to mind (in Middle English with dative of person) (obsolete).
- OE
Ic on mænigfealdum synnum bewyled eam, þeah hy ne me namcuðlice nu to mynde cuman ne magon.
Rubrics & Direct. for Use of Forms of Service (Laud MS.) in M. Förster & K. Wildhagen, Texte u. Forschungen zur englischen Kulturgeschichte (1921) 55 - a1425 (c1385)
And every word gan up and down to wynde That he had seyd, as it com hire to mynde.
G. Chaucer, Troilus & Criseyde (1987) ii. 602 - ?c1425 (c1412)
Me fel to mynde how that, [etc.].
T. Hoccleve, De Regimine Principum (Royal MS. 17 D.vi) (1860) 22 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1450 (c1435)
But now to mynde kometh the champioun Off Estyngland..Callid seynt Edmund.
J. Lydgate, Life Saints Edmund & Fremund (Harley MS.) 61 in C. Horstmann, Altenglische Legenden (1881) 2nd Series 415 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1480 (a1400)
& alsa rane hyme þane to mynd, þat he, as a wykyt man & vnkynd, had slane hyr sone.
St. Matthias 219 in W. M. Metcalfe, Legends of Saints in Scottish Dialect (1896) vol. I. 228 - c1500 (?a1475)
And euyn with that cam to my mynde My furst conclusion that I was abowte To haue drevyn.
Assembly of Gods (1896) 1923 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1559
We shal teache only a fewe, and suche as shall come to minde by the waye.
P. Morwyng, translation of C. Gesner, Treasure of Euonymus 338 - 1665
But this and other our water scapes made that saying of Byas come to mind, Navigantes, nec inter vivos nec inter mortuos esse numerandos.
T. Herbert, Some Years Travels (new edition) 42 - 1850
But it comes to mind that a day is gone, and I have got this precious nothing done.
R. W. Emerson, Uses of Great Men in Representative Men i. 26 - 1911
Contemplating these darlings of Nature..Samson's riddle comes to mind, ‘Out of the strong cometh forth sweetness’.
J. Muir, My First Summer in Sierra 142 - 1943
Siegfried Giedion..comes to mind now because of his conscious exploitation of ‘Space-Time’ metaphors in his exposition of architectural history.
M. McLuhan, Letter 26 October (1987) 135 - 1990
A line from the Talmud comes to mind: If I am not for myself, who will be? If I am only for myself, what am I?
D. Shekerjian, Uncommon Genius iii. xiii. 202
the mind operation of the mind perception or cognition faculty of ideation idea, notion, or concept [intransitive verbs] come to mind, occur- comeOld English–intransitive. Chiefly with prepositional phrase as complement. Of a thought, idea, or impression: to occur to a person or a person's mind; to enter…
- runOld English–intransitive. Of a thought: to come suddenly into (formerly †in, †to) the mind.
- to come to mindOld English–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. to come to mind: to be recalled; to occur to a person (esp. on…
- occur?a1500–intransitive. Of an idea, etc.: to present itself in thought, come to mind. Followed by to (a person, etc.). Frequently with it as subject and that-…
- to move to mind?a1525–40intransitive. to move to mind: to come to mind. Also to move of (also out of) mind: to be forgotten. Obsolete.
- Phrases. †to cast one's cap at: to show indifference to, give up for lost. †to come, fall under, lie in one's cap: to occur to, be in one's mind. to…
- to take (a person) in the head1565–1807to take (a person) in the head: (of an impulse, whim, etc.) to come into (a person's) mind, to occur to (a person). Chiefly with it as subject and…
- present1585–transitive (reflexive). Of a thing: to offer itself to view or thought; to come before one's sight or notice; to show itself, appear; to suggest…
- overpass1591–transitive. To pass through in one's mind, consider. Now rare (poetic in later use).
- intransitive. to come in upon a person: to enter a person's mind as a powerful impression; to be understood or perceived. Later also to come in on…
- suggest1752–reflexive. Of an idea, proposition, etc.: To present itself to the mind.
- to come up1889–intransitive. To come into one's mind; to arise in the course of conversation. Later also more generally: to present itself as the subject of…
- I.1.b.a1200–in mind: remembered, kept in the memory. to have (also bear, keep, hold, etc.) in mind: to remember, retain in memory; to recall and take into consideration, keep one's attention fixed upon (now the principal sense). See also bear v.1 Phrases P.1i.Formerly also: spec. †(in arithmetical calculation) carried (obsolete), hence †to keep in mind: to carry (a number, cipher, etc.) (obsolete).
- a1200
Listeð nu..and undernimeð hit on heorte, and habbeð hit on minde.
MS Trinity Cambridge in R. Morris, Old English Homilies (1873) 2nd Series 209 - c1300
Huy hadden in muynde hou muche he was anoured er of foules.
St. Francis (Laud MS.) 460 in C. Horstmann, Early South-English Legendary (1887) 67 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1325 (c1300)
Ȝo wolde þat ire name were eueremo in munde.
Chronicle of Robert of Gloucester (Caligula MS.) 636 - a1387
He dede oon dede þat is worþy to be kepte in mynde [variant reading munde].
J. Trevisa, translation of R. Higden, Polychronicon (St. John's Cambridge MS.) (1879) vol. VII. 415 - c1390
In the olde Romayn gestes may men fynde Maurices lyf; I bere it noght in mynde.
G. Chaucer, Man of Law's Tale 1127 - a1393
The whos knyhtnode is yit in mende, And schal be to the worldes ende.
J. Gower, Confessio Amantis (Fairfax MS.) iv. 1961 - a1400 (a1325)
In mynde shal ȝe holde þis day.
Cursor Mundi (Trinity Cambridge MS.) 6095 - 1431
Also haue in mende of ij chales.
in H. Littlehales, Medieval Records of London City Church (1905) 27 - ?a1513
Als lang in mynd my work sall hald..As ony of thair werkis all.
W. Dunbar, Poems (1998) vol. I. 222 - 1550
The Lorde wyll haue all theyr iuell doynges in mynde.
R. Crowley, One & Thyrtye Epigrammes sig. Dvi - c1595
Iehouah..us in mind doth beare.
Countess of Pembroke, Psalme cxv. 27 in Collected Works (1998) vol. II. 185 - 1612
Which maketh 17. pence, I write 7. in a place further towards the right hand, and keepe 1. in minde.
W. Colson, Art Arith. in General Treasury G gg 4 - 1656
4 times 5 is 20, for which subscribe a cypher, and keep 2 decimalls in minde;..then say 4 times 3 is 12, and 2 in minde is 14.
T. Willsford, Arithm. 33 - 1675
This their stumble might arise..From their own not observing and keeping in mind the Alarum that God gave them at his Birth.
J. Bunyan, Light in Darkness 35 - 1780
I retain in mind, and recur, almost daily, to your requisitions of August.
T. Jefferson, Correspondence in Works (1859) vol. I. 260 - 1827
Bearing in mind the exact position..in which I stand.
B. Disraeli, Vivian Grey vol. IV. vi. v. 172 - 1881
Will you keep in mind that we have got to be better friends?
G. M. Craik, Sydney vol. I. vii. 154 - 1895
Keeping that fact in mind.
Sir A. Kekewich in Law Times Reports vol. 73 662/2 - 1939
It is hard to hold The difference in mind.
A. Clarke, Coll. Plays (1963) 95 - 1975
Works that purport to present accurate linguistic facts about the Celtic role in English would do well to keep this in mind.
Verbatim September 9/2 - 1987
Wilde was veering away from his former devoutness, but bore in mind that his examiners were probably in orders.
R. Ellmann, Oscar Wilde v. 102
- i-muneOld English–1275transitive. To bear in mind, remember.
- The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. in mind: remembered, kept in the memory. to have (also bear, keep, hold…
- withholdc1200–1532To keep in use or possession; rarely, to keep in place; to retain; esp. to retain in the memory; occasionally to reserve to oneself. Obsolete.
- membera1382–1589transitive. To mention; to remember; to be mindful of.
- treasure1382–figurative. To keep in store, lay up (e.g. in the mind, in memory).
- demeanc1460–Apparently: to bear or have in mind; to remember. Obsolete (? Associated or confused with mean, v.¹)
- mindc1460–transitive. In imperative or implying advice or warning: to take care to remember, to bear in mind (a fact communicated or already known, a duty to…
- retain1474–transitive. To keep or hold in one's mind; to remember.
- keep1574–1612elliptical. To retain in the memory, remember.
- to take (a thing) with one1577–1841to take (a thing) with one: to bear in mind, to keep in remembrance, to take note of. Obsolete.
- carry1583–transitive. To have or keep (something) in the mind or thoughts; to bear in mind.
- weara1586–In various figurative uses: To carry about with one in one's heart, mind, or memory; to have as a quality or attribute; to bear (a name, title).
the mind operation of the mind memory reminder, putting in mind commemoration, remembrance [intransitive verbs] commemorate be kept in memory- in minda1200–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. in mind: remembered, kept in the memory. to have (also bear, keep, hold…
the world relative properties number arithmetic or algebraic operations [transitive verbs] perform arithmetic or algebraic operations transfer to next column- refer1588transitive. To carry forward (a sum of money in a ledger). Obsolete. rare.
- The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. in mind: remembered, kept in the memory. to have (also bear, keep, hold…
- carry1657–transitive. To transfer (a number, digit, or remainder) from one column or place to the next in an arithmetical calculation, typically when a…
- I.1.c.a1275–1480† to come (also run) in mind: to occur to one (esp. on reflection), to be recalled (in Middle English with dative of person). Obsolete.
- a1275
Nou is mon hol & soint & huvel him comit in mund.
Body & Soul (Trinity Cambridge MS. B.14.39) in C. Brown, English Lyrics of 13th Century (1932) 31 - c1385
It ran hym in his mynde That, sith his face was so disfigured..He myghte wel..Lyue in Atthenes eueremoore vnknowe.
G. Chaucer, Knight's Tale 1402 - c1400 (c1378)
Coueytyse-of-eyes cam ofter in mynde Þan dowel or dobet amonge my dedes alle.
W. Langland, Piers Plowman (Laud MS. 581) (1869) B. xi. 49 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1450 (c1410)
Thanne cam jt jn hire mynde anon that the enemy hire hadde ouergon.
H. Lovelich, Merlin (1904) vol. I. l. 629 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1480 (a1400)
Þane rane hym in mynde in hy þat he vald firste quyke þam fla.
St. Thomas Apostle 248 in W. M. Metcalfe, Legends of Saints in Scottish Dialect (1896) vol. I. 136
- I.1.d.c1325–out of mind (also †from mind): forgotten. Chiefly in phrases to be out of mind, †to go of mind, †to pass from (also out of) mind: to be no longer remembered, to be forgotten; †to set (something) out of mind: to forget about (something); to put (something) out of mind (also out of one's mind): to ignore or disregard (something, esp. something unpleasant or distressing).Frequently in the proverb out of sight, out of mind (cf. out of prep. II.11, sight n.1 III.10b), and variants.
- c1325 (c1300)
Þou ssalt vor þin vnkundhede be out of al min munde.
Chronicle of Robert of Gloucester (Caligula MS.) 725 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1390
Kyng Robert lafte out of mynde.
Roberd of Cisyle (Vernon MS.) (1930) 64 - a1393
Whanne he stod on dreie ground..He sette his trowthe al out of mynde.
J. Gower, Confessio Amantis (Fairfax MS.) ii. 2226 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1395
Now dame..lat al passe out of mynde.
G. Chaucer, Merchant's Tale 2390 - a1400 (a1325)
Þi dede shal neuer of mynde go.
Cursor Mundi (Trinity Cambridge MS.) 3196 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1450
Lest any thynge sholde be ouer-hippede and sette out of mynde.
Art Nombryng in R. Steele, Earliest Arithmetics in English (1922) 43 - a1500
Whan man is oute of siȝt, sone he passiþ oute of mynde.
translation of Thomas à Kempis, De Imitatione Christi (Trinity Dublin MS.) (1893) 30 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1525
Ane thousand ȝere Is past fra mynd Sen I was generit of his kynd.
Crying ane Playe 89 in W. A. Craigie, Asloan Manuscript (1925) vol. II. 152 - 1545
Oure Englyshe prouerbe..Out of syght, out of mynde.
R. Taverner, translation of Erasmus, Prouerbes (new edition) sig. Dviv - 1557
As the watry showers delay the raging winde, So doth good hope clene put away dispayre out of my minde.
Earl of Surrey et al., Songes & Sonettes sig. Dd.iv - a1605
Forgeten I was, all owte of mynde a-way.
T. Hoccleve, Complaint (Durham MS.) 80 in Minor Poems (1892) i. 98 - 1662
Old hay... Corne upon the ground... Not seen and out of mind 6[d].
in R. W. Ambler et al., Farmers & Fishermen (1987) 156 - 1700
The Cavern-mouth alone was hard to find, Because the Path disus'd was out of mind.
J. Dryden, translation of G. Boccaccio, Sigismonda & Guiscardo in Fables 128 - 1704
Though they are out of sight they are not out of Mind.
M. Henry, Friendly Visits 16 - 1722
The good Man having made a very Christian Exhortation to me, not to let the Joy of my Reprieve, put the Remembrance of my past Sorrow out of my Mind.
D. Defoe, Moll Flanders 358 - 1816
If they steek me up here, my friends are like eneugh to forget me—out o' sight out o' mind is a true proverb.
W. Scott, Antiquary vol. III. viii. 175 - 1819
But what now, Isaac? art dead? art stupefied? hath the payment of a thousand crowns put thy daughter's peril out of thy mind?
W. Scott, Ivanhoe vol. III. iii. 87 - 1878
Dear Roger, I have been extremely vexed and uneasy. I have fancied you were ill, or, worse,—that out of sight is out of mind.
H. James, Watch & Ward vi. 112 - 1915
When a woman chose to be a mother, she allowed the child-longing to grow within her... When she did not so choose she put the whole thing out of her mind.
C. P. Gilman, Herland in Forerunner June 154/2 - 1960
He was not out of mind: I missed him.
H. Lee, To kill Mockingbird (1963) ii. xxv. 243 - 1987
When he left five children and a wife in the middle of the night..he was put out of mind and his name disappeared.
G. Keillor, Leaving Home (1989) 120 - 1991
Many Americans found it easy to put AIDS out of mind.
Time 25 November 72/1
- The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. out of mind (also †from mind): forgotten. Chiefly in phrases to be o…
the world health mental health and illness mental illness mental illness of non-specific type [intransitive verbs]- awedeOld English–1450intransitive. To be overcome with anger, madness, or distress; to lose control of one's senses; to rave.
- dweleOld English–1300intransitive. To wander, go astray; to err, be deluded.
- wedeOld English–1413intransitive. To be or become mad. Cf. awede, v.
- starea1275–With reference to various mental states associated with the manner of looking or gazing described at… intransitive. To open the eyes wide in madness…
- braidc1275–1603intransitive. To start, usually out of sleep or a swoon; to awake; also to start or burst into motion; to rush, spring, or dart; figurative to…
- dotec1275–intransitive. To have one's intellect or mental faculties impaired due to old age.
- ravea1325–intransitive. Originally: †to be mad, to show signs of madness or delirium (obsolete). Later: to speak or declaim wildly, irrationally, or…
- to be out of mindc1325–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. out of mind (also †from mind): forgotten. Chiefly in phrases to be o…
- woodc1374–1440intransitive. To go mad; to rave, rage (also figurative).
- to lose one's mindc1380–The healthy or normal condition of the mental faculties; mental balance; sanity. Now chiefly in phrases indicating (in negative contexts) the…
- madc1384–1873intransitive. To be or to become mad; to act like a madman, rage, behave furiously. Obsolete (archaic in later use).
- forgetc1385–1670To drop the practice of (a duty, virtue, etc.); to lose the use of (one's senses). to forget to do = to forget how to do (something). Obsolete.
- To pass into a certain state or condition (often implying deterioration). intransitive. With adjective or prepositional phrase as complement. To…
- to wede (out) of, but wita1400–88Phrase. to wede (out) of, but wit.
- foolc1400–89intransitive. To be or become a fool; to act or behave irrationally. Obsolete.
- literal.
- forcene1490–1500intransitive. To be or become mad or frantic.
- to have but a mile to midsummer: to be somewhat mad. Cf. midsummer madness, n. Obsolete.
- ragec1515–67Of people or animals. intransitive. To go or be mad; to act insanely. Obsolete.
- waltc1540–figurative. To fall, into (anger, madness).
- maddle?c1550–intransitive. To be or become mad; to be confused in mind; to be dotingly fond (with after, of).
- The action of mad, v.; madness; mad behaviour. By the 19th cent., only in phrases (archaic or regional) to go (also †run, set) a-madding (or †on ma…
- pass of wita1616–figurative. A witty or cutting remark. Chiefly in pass of pate, pass of wit. rare.
- to have a gad-bee in one's brain: to be mentally disturbed. Cf. bee, n.¹ 4a. Obsolete. rare.
- madden1704–1913intransitive. To become mad. (In quots. 1704, 1734 perhaps: to act like a madman.) Obsolete.
- to go (also be) off at the nail: to behave strangely; to go mad; to be off one's head.
- distract1768intransitive. To become distracted, go mad. Obsolete. rare.
- craze1818–intransitive. Originally: to show signs of insanity, delirium, or of an inability to think or behave rationally or coherently. In later use also…
- to have a tile loose1846–A thin slab of burnt clay, shaped according to the purpose for which it is required; usually unglazed… to have a tile loose (and similar…
- to get a rat1890–Chiefly Australian and New Zealand. to get a rat and variants: to be wildly foolish or irrational; to be seized by wild notions. Now disused.
- colloquial (originally U.S.). to need (to have) one's head examined (also checked, read) and variants: used to suggest that one's actions…
- off one's top1899–colloquial (chiefly Australian). off one's top: out of one's mind, insane, crazy.
- Colloquial phrase (to have) bats in the belfry: (to be) crazy or eccentric. Similarly (rare) to take the bats. Hence bats = batty, adj., used esp…
- to go berserk1917–A wild Norse warrior of great strength and ferocious courage, who fought on the battle-field with a frenzied fury known as the ‘berserker rage’…
- In various phrases. to have straws in one's hair (and variants): to be insane, eccentric, or distracted.
- to take the bats1927–Colloquial phrase (to have) bats in the belfry: (to be) crazy or eccentric. Similarly (rare) to take the bats. Hence bats = batty, adj., used esp…
- to go haywire1929–spec. in to go haywire, to go wrong; to become excited or distracted, to become mentally unbalanced. colloquial (originally U.S.).
- to go mental1930–colloquial. to go mental: to lose one's mental equilibrium; (later chiefly) to lose one's self-control, give way to overwhelming emotion…
- to go troppo1941–Mentally affected by exposure to a tropical climate (originally on war service). Hence more generally: wildly irrational or erratic. Frequently in t…
- to come apart1954–intransitive. See also to come apart at the seams (see seam, n.¹ I.1d). Of a person: to become mentally unbalanced; to lose emotional composure. Cf…
- out of memorya1275–The action of remembering; recollection, remembrance. Now chiefly in from memory (also by memory), in memory.
- of minda1325–Phrases. to be of (also in) (a) mind (now usually to be of a mind): to be disposed or minded, to purpose, desire (to do something); (occasionally)…
- out of mindc1325–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. out of mind (also †from mind): forgotten. Chiefly in phrases to be o…
- forlainc1330–1575Apparently used for: (? Laid aside), forgotten.
- unrememberedc1425–Not recalled or kept in the memory; allowed to pass from the mind or fall out of remembrance; forgotten.
- oblivious1535–1812Forgotten. Obsolete. rare.
- forgotten1600–Not remembered, that has passed from the mind or out of remembrance.
- unretained1666–Not retained (in various senses).
- unrecollected1733–Not recalled to memory.
- unrecalled1742Not recalled, esp. not remembered.
- buried1806–transferred and figurative.
- evanished1829–That has vanished, in senses of the verb.
- unmemoried1829–Unremembered; not full of or fraught with memories; having no memory.
- unrevived1877–Not revived.
- spark out1882–figurative. Forgotten; (completely) unconscious. Also as adv.
- I.1.e.i.1343–1641† In various phrases (chiefly in legal contexts) with time, in relation to the idea of the period or extent of time that lies within reach of human memory (cf. time of memory n. at memory n. Phrases P.4). Obsolete.Earliest in time of which no mind is; similarly time whereof no mind is to the contrary, etc. Now only in particular phrases as noted below.
- 1343
Of whilk rent ceruice..the aforsayd Abbote and Couent..war seysid of tyme of whilk no mynd es.
in J. C. Atkinson, Cartularium Abbathiæ de Whiteby (1879) vol. I. 230 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1425
Beyng erles, of tyme þat no mynde is þe contrarie.
Rolls of Parliament: Henry VI (Electronic edition) Parl. April 1425 §12. m. 2 - 1455
The olde liberte..enjoyed fro the tyme that no mynde is.
Petition in Rotuli Parliamentorum (1767–77) vol. V. 337/1 - 1516
Liberties..vsed the tyme wherof mannys mynde is not to the contrarie.
in I. S. Leadam, Select Cases Star Chamber (1911) vol. II. 107 - 1528–30
By tytle of prescrypcyon, that is to say, fro tyme whereof is no mynde.
translation of T. Littleton, Tenures (new edition) f. xiiiiv - 1641
Prescription is when a man claimeth any thing, for that he, his ancestors, or predecessors,..have had, or used any thing all the time, whereof no mind is to the contrary.
Termes de la Ley 222
- I.1.e.ii.1387–†out of mind: from time immemorial (obsolete); esp. in time out of (formerly also †a) mind: from a time or during a period beyond human memory; from time immemorial; (occasionally) for an inconceivably long future time, indefinitely. Also with preceding prepositions in same sense, as from time out of mind, since time out of mind, etc.
- 1387–8
As out of mynde hath be vsed.
Petition London Mercers in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt, Book of London English (1931) 35 - 1416
Wyche tenementes..ever haue be owte of myende.
in H. M. Flasdieck, Mittelenglische Originalurkunden (1926) 54 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1432
Tyme oute of mynde..there were wont many diverse Shippes..to come..yn to the saide Havenes.
Petition in Rotuli Parliamentorum (1767–77) vol. IV. 417/1 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1475
All his successours bin bounde fro time oute of minde for j yerdelonde.
in A. Clark, English Register of Godstow Nunnery (1905) i. 70 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?a1475
Þat blysse ffor to restore Whiche hath be lost fro oute of mende.
Ludus Coventriae (1922) 165 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1523
Ye tenure in villenage shal make no fre man villeyn if it be not contynued syth tyme out of mynd.
J. Rastell, translation of Tenuris sig. A.iiiv - a1525 (1480)
Ther haue ben Chirchewardens..tyme out of mynde electyff yerely.
Coventry Leet Book (1908) vol. II. 460 - 1567
My..slepinge body vnder toumbe, shall dreame time out of minde.
W. Painter, Palace of Pleasure vol. II. xxiii. f. 193 - 1599
Grub, time out a mind, the Fairies Coatchmakers.
W. Shakespeare, Romeo & Juliet i. iv. 70 - 1623
To follow that faith which his forefathers professed time out of minde.
T. Scott, High-waies of God 12 - 1703
Time out of mind, the French have been distinguish'd into Langue d'Ouy, and Langue d'Oc.
Account Theatre of War in France 3 - 1766
Since time out of mind..Both [actors and Jews] lawless, alike, have been sentenc'd to wander.
J. Cunningham, Poems 144 - a1849
From time out of mind, this parish has been famous for its dances.
J. Keegan, Legends & Poems (1907) 263 - 1898
A favourite theme of satirists time out of mind.
G. W. E. Russell, Collections & Recollections xxii. 292 - 1923
In 1605 a charter of King James admitted that the City for time out of mind had exercised the conservation of the Thames.
G. C. Williamson, Curious Survivals xvi. 244 - 1961
Has it [sc. the tune ‘Chopsticks’] been handed on since time out of mind by generations of elder brothers and sisters on wet afternoons?
Times 28 July 11/4 - 1991
Her commentary..has been convulsing her descendants for 135 years. That it will continue to do so for time out of mind is partly because of [etc.].
Washington Post (Nexis) 31 May (Weekend section) 55 - 2007
Shakespeare's time-setting for Hamlet..has vexed commentators time out of mind.
S. Sohmer, Shakespeare for Wiser Sort iii. 34
- out of mind1387–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. †out of mind: from time immemorial (obsolete); esp. in time out of (fo…
- immemorially1614–In an immemorial manner; from time immemorial; ‘time out of mind’; by immemorial prescription of usage.
- since Adam was a boy1722–colloquial. since Adam was a boy and variants: for a long time; for as long as can be remembered.
- I.1.e.iii.1414–1730† time of mind: the period of time within the reach of memory; = time of memory n. at memory n. Phrases P.4. Similarly time of no mind. Obsolete.
- 1414
By old tyme and sithe tyme of mynde.
Petition in Rotuli Parliamentorum (1767–77) vol. IV. 58/1 - 1471
The said celle and barony..wherof we and our praedecessourȝ have been peaseably possessid from tyme of mynde afor the said intrusion.
in J. Raine, Correspondence, Inventories, Account Rolls, & Law Proceedings Priory of Coldingham (1841) 222 - 1504
A greet Brigge..which all weyes withoute tyme of mynde hath be made..at there expens.
in I. S. Leadam, Select Cases Star Chamber (1903) vol. I. 211 - 1515
Bying and sellyng frely within tyme of mynd.
in I. S. Leadam, Select Cases Star Chamber (1911) vol. II. 93 - c1523
Where you or your auncetours haue hold of me and myn auncetors after the tyme of no mynd.
J. Rastell, translation of Tenuris sig. Aiiv - c1525 (1407–8)
The nonpaying..during tyme of noo mynde.
in N. J. Byrne, Great Parchment Book of Waterford (2007) 159 - 1527
So hath been oute of tyme of mynd.
in I. S. Leadam, Select Cases Star Chamber (1911) vol. II. 16 - 1530
This countray is nothyng so well inhabyted as it hath ben within tyme of mynde.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 591/1 - 1553
Whether it grewe first..before tyme of mynde had.
in I. S. Leadam, Select Cases in Court of Requests (1898) 196 - 1694
If the Plaintiff give in Evidence a Deed within time of Mind, the Defendant may Demur upon the Evidence.
W. B., Heath's Maxims & Rules of Pleading iv. 83 - 1730
A Modus cannot begin at this Day, or within Time of Mind.
W. Bohun, Law of Tithes iv. 208
- I.1.f.c1390–to bring to mind: to cause one to remember something or someone, recollect, recall; (of an object, circumstance, etc.) to suggest, to remind one of (some other object, etc.), esp. through similarity. Cf. to call to mind at call v. Phrases P.3a.
- c1390
Ȝif þou be stured to pruide..bring to þi muynde þe mekenes of vre lord Iesu.
W. Hilton, Exposition of Qui habitat & Bonum Est (1954) 11 - a1398
He bringeþ oure synnes to mynde, þat we schame þerof.
J. Trevisa, translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De Proprietatibus Rerum (British Library MS. Add.) f. 17v - 1427
We Lordes..calle to mynde howe yat in ye first Parlement [etc.].
Rolls of Parliament vol. IV. 326/2 - a1450 (c1435)
The olde serpent..Brouht onto mynde his stat, his regalye Off tyme passid.
J. Lydgate, Life Saints Edmund & Fremund (Harley MS.) 381 in C. Horstmann, Altenglische Legenden (1881) 2nd Series 420 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1475
A, lorde! now I brynge to mynde My horryble synnys and myn offens.
Wisdom (Folger MS.) (1969) 925 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1509
Be not to pensyfe; call to mynde agayne How of one sorowe ye do now make twayne.
S. Hawes, Pastime of Pleasure (1845) xvi. 65 - a1593
But when I call to minde I am a king, Me thinkes I should reuenge me of the wronges, That Mortimer and Isabel haue done.
C. Marlowe, Edward II (1594) sig. I2v - a1605
Calling to mynd our former defectione.
R. Bannatyne, Memorials Trans. Scotl. (1836) 275 - 1651
Wheras a Proper Name bringeth to mind one thing onely; Universals recall any one of those many.
T. Hobbes, Leviathan i. iv. 13 - 1697
These, and more than I to mind can bring.
J. Dryden, translation of Virgil, Pastorals ix, in translation of Virgil, Works 43 - 1742
Upon which Adams presently calling him to mind, answered in a Rapture, ‘O Squire, are you there?’
H. Fielding, Joseph Andrews vol. I. ii. xi. 243 - 1796
Should auld acquaintance be forgot And never brought to mind?
R. Burns, Auld Lang Syne i, in J. Johnson, Scots Musical Museum vol. V. 426 - 1816
I should not attempt it..but if you call to mind exactly the present line of the path.
J. Austen, Emma vol. I. xii. 225 - 1863
Calling these things to mind as I stroll among the Banks.
C. Dickens, Uncommerc. Traveller in All Year Round 18 July 495/1 - 1886
I cannae bring to mind the name of your landed estate, and so will make so bold as to call you David.
R. L. Stevenson, Kidnapped ix. 81 - 1915
I began to try to recall some text that did say so, and could not bring it to mind.
C. P. Gilman, Herland in Forerunner October 267/2 - 1937
The end of the room opposite the bar has a white wood dado which calls to mind in the nautical surroundings, the ship's rail.
American Home April 116/4 - 1991
It is certainly not the Vitruvian Man such descriptions call to mind.
Renaissance Studies vol. 5 438
- bethinkOld English–To think of or about, bear in mind; to call to mind, recollect. Obsolete except with clause.
- i-thencheOld English–1250transitive. To think of; to consider; to remember.
- mingOld English–1596transitive. To remember. Also reflexive: to bethink oneself.
- thinkOld English–To call (a fact, circumstance, or other consideration) to mind. transitive. With object clause: to call to mind after having neglected or forgotten…
- monelate Old English–1487transitive. To remember, recollect, or recall; to bear in mind. Also intransitive (sometimes with of).
- umbethinkc1175–1553transitive (with objective clause). To think about, to consider; to remember (how, that, etc.). Obsolete.
- The action of remembering; recollection, remembrance. Now chiefly in from memory (also by memory), in memory.
- minc1330–1540transitive. To remember, to have or bear in mind; to call to mind or remembrance, recollect. Also with clause as object.
- record1340–1789transitive. To call to mind, to recall, to remember. Also intransitive. Obsolete.
- revert1340transitive (reflexive). To recall to mind, to remember. Obsolete. rare.
- remembera1382–To retain in or recall to the memory; to keep in mind, recollect (a thing, person, fact, event, saying, etc.). transitive. With simple object.
- mindc1384–transitive. To remember, to recollect; to have in one's memory; to think back on. With object a person, thing, etc. Now regional.
- monishc1384–1540transitive. To warn of, call to mind (a thing, event, etc.). Obsolete.
- remenec1390–1500transitive. To compare (something) to another thing; to apply as a comparison or illustration.
- to bring to mindc1390–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. to bring to mind: to cause one to remember something or someone…
- me meanetha1400–1500To have in mind; to remember. transitive (impersonal), as me meaneth. To remember, recollect. Also reflexive. Chiefly with of. Obsolete.
- reducec1425–1881transitive. To bring back to the memory, mind, etc.; to recall. Obsolete.
- to call to mind1427–to call to mind (also memory, remembrance): to recollect, recall; to cause to be remembered; to bring to mind.
- gaincall1434–1535To call to mind.
- pense1493–1568transitive. Scottish. To call to mind. Obsolete.
- remord?1507–86transitive. To recall, remember.
- revocate1527–1675transitive. To recall, call back; to draw back; to restore. Obsolete.
- revive1531–transitive. To bring before the mind again; to recall (a remembered thing or person).
- cite1549–transitive. Simply: to make mention of or reference to; to put forward for consideration or inspection; to call to mind. Formerly also with †up.
- to call back1572–transitive. To recall to one's mind or remembrance; to recollect, remember. Also: to bring about the recollection or remembrance of; to be…
- recall1579–transitive. Frequently with to. To call or bring back (a circumstance, event, etc.) to one's mind; to recollect, remember. Formerly with †over. Also…
- to call to mind (also memory, remembrance): to recollect, recall; to cause to be remembered; to bring to mind.
- revoke1586–transitive. To call (a person or thing) back to memory, to recall; to re-evoke, formerly also with to, into (mind, consciousness, etc.).
- reverse1590transitive. To bring (a person or thing) into a former state or condition; to bring back to. Also with in and without construction. Obsolete.
- submonish1591–transitive. To bring (something) to mind, esp. surreptitiously or secretly; to reprove (a person or thing) gently; to admonish.
- recover1602–transitive. To remember; to recall or bring back (†to memory). Cf. also sense I.3a.
- recordate1603–1830transitive. To remember, recollect; = record, v.¹ II.4a.
- to call up1606–transitive. To bring about the recollection or remembrance of; to evoke.
- to fetch up1608–To recall (to the mind); to bring to light.
- reconjure1611–transitive. To conjure again; to reconstruct in the imagination; to recall.
- collect1612To recall to remembrance, recollect. rare.
- remind1615–transitive. To recall or bring back (something) to mind; to remember or recollect (something). Also intransitive. Now chiefly English regional and U.S…
- recollect1631–transitive (reflexive). To recall oneself to something temporarily forgotten; to remember something suddenly; (also) to become mindful of oneself…
- rememorize1632–34transitive. To recall to mind.
- retrieve1644–transitive. To recall or bring back to mind; to recover by an effort of memory.
- reconnoitre1729–1819transitive. To recollect, remember, recognize. Obsolete.
- member1823–transitive. To remember.
- reminisce1829–transitive. To recollect, remember; to recall. Also intransitive. Now rare.
- rememorate1835–transitive. U.S. To recall to the mind, to go over in the memory; to remember.
- recomember1852–transitive. To remember, recollect.
- evoke1856–transferred and figurative. To call (a feeling, faculty, manifestation, etc.) into being or activity. Also, To call up (a memory) from the past.
- updraw1879–figurative. To bring up before the mind.
- withcall1901–To recall.
- access1978–transitive. To bring (a fact, word, etc.) to mind; to recall.
- I.1.g.a1500–to put (a person) in mind: to remind (a person) of (something, etc.). Also with infinitive or subordinate clause.
- a1500 (a1450)
That canne remembraunce put [MS but] hym in mynde In wat pleyte he ys broȝthte ynne.
Partonope of Blois (British Library MS. Add.) (1912) 2356 - 1530
Within this syxe dayes I wyll put hym in mynde of his promesse.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 674/2 - 1549
We thought best to put you in mind of the confirmation and revisitation of the treaty.
W. Paget in J. Strype, Ecclesiastical Memorials (1721) vol. II. 258 - 1587
To put vs in mind how we violate the sabboth daie.
A. Fleming et al., Holinshed's Chronicles (new edition) vol. III. Contin. 1353/1 - 1607
I might put him in mind, that some learned men observe Mathew not to alleadge that testimony; but to report storie wise, how the Scribes did alleadge it to Herod.
S. Hieron, Defence of Ministers Reasons 46 - 1665
This being in Asia puts me in mind, That no part of the world is so subject to earthquakes as Asia is.
T. Herbert, Some Years Travels (new edition) 127 - 1712
Stella used to do such tricks formerly; he put me in mind of her.
J. Swift, Journal to Stella 30 January (1948) vol. I. 476 - 1750
And while I am speaking of loyalty to our earthly Prince, suffer me just to put you in mind to be loyal also to the supreme ruler of the universe.
J. Mayhew, Discourse Submission 52 - 1758
If it is not done soon Please to put him in mind of it.
G. G. Beekman, Letter 23 November in Beekman Mercantile Papers (1956) vol. I. 332 - 1786
Putting him in mind where the toast stood.
H. Mackenzie, Lounger No. 89. ⁋10 - 1839
Pray..put my young friend, Ralph, in mind, that he promised me a visit this afternoon.
G. P. R. James, Gentleman of Old School vol. I. xii. 285 - 1853
You put me in mind of an old story.
E. Bulwer-Lytton, My Novel vol. I. iii. xxix. 269 - 1853
Jarvis, put me in mind to have these inexpressibles altered.
E. Bulwer-Lytton, My Novel vol. II. v. ii. 11 - 1901
It puts me in mind ev the time wen the black fellers made the gins do all the work.
M. Franklin, My Brilliant Career iii. 16 - 1952
They put him in mind of a hayrake they were so long and so fierce.
C. MacKenzie, Rival Monster iv. 51 - 1987
William didn't have much use for other folks' opinions. He puts me in mind of my mother that way.
L. Goldman, Part of Fortune xii. 56
- The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. to put (a person) in mind: to remind (a person) of (something…
- to put (something) into (also in) a person's head: to cause a person to have (a particular thought, notion, idea, etc.); to make a person think of…
- refresh1542–transitive. To stimulate or jog (a person's memory), esp. by checking or going over previous information. Also occasionally: to remind (a person).
- to put (a person) in the head of1561–1815to put (a person) in the head of: to remind (a person) of. Also to put (a person) in head that: to remind (a person) that. Cf. to put (a person) in…
- figurative: esp. to jog the memory.
- to ring a bell1933–to ring a bell: to awaken a memory.
- I.2.c1175–1500† The faculty of memory. Obsolete.
- c1175 (OE)
Þæt mynd, oððe þæt anȝit, oððe þe willæ beoð icwædene to summe þingæ edlesienlice.
Ælfric's Homily on Nativity of Christ (Bodleian MS. 343) in A. O. Belfour, 12th Century Homilies in MS Bodleian 343 (1909) 88 - c1175
Sawle. & godd Sinndenn wiþþ utenn ende. & hafenn minde. & wille. & witt.
Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 17577 - a1387
Seneca..was so myȝty of mynde [?a1475 anon. tr. memory] þat he rehersed two þowsand names arewe by herte.
J. Trevisa, translation of R. Higden, Polychronicon (St. John's Cambridge MS.) (1869) vol. II. 191 - a1425 (a1400)
His mynde es short when he oght thynkes.
Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harley MS.) (1863) 774 - 1440
Meendfulle, or of good meende, memoriosus.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harley MS. 221) 332 - a1500 (1422)
Mynde by the whyche a man recordyth hym of thynges that byth Passid.
J. Yonge, translation of Secreta Secretorum (Rawlinson MS.) (1898) 150 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1500
Þe v goostly wyttis: Mynde, Vndirstandyng, Wylle, Reson, Ymaginacion.
in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1893) vol. 90 298 (Middle English Dictionary)
- i-mindOld English–1225= mind, n.¹ I.2.
- mindc1175–1500The faculty of memory. Obsolete.
- imagination1340–The power or capacity to form internal images or ideas of objects and situations not actually present to the senses, including remembered objects…
- memoriala1393–1567= memory, n. The faculty by which things are remembered; (a person's) memory or power of recollection. Obsolete.
- memorya1393–The faculty by which things are remembered considered as residing in the awareness or consciousness of a particular individual or group. Frequently…
- recordationa1398–1666The faculty of remembering or recollecting. Obsolete.
- remembrance?c1425–The faculty or power of memory; the ability to remember things or recall things to mind. Formerly also †personified. Now rare. Cf. sense I.3.
- recollection1734–The ability or power to recall something to the mind; the extent of recall, the memory.
- memory box1832–The brain or mind, as the place where memories are stored; a person's memory or store of memories. Frequently colloquial and humorous.
- remembery1882–colloquial or regional. A person's memory. Also: a thing remembered, a memory.
- mnemotechnic1922–The power or faculty of memory. Now rare.
- memory bank1952–The memory device of a computer; also in extended use, esp. with reference to human memory.
- ghostOld English–The spiritual or abstract part of a person, as distinct from the physical part; a person's emotional, mental, and moral nature. Also: (esp. in a…
- heartOld English–The seat or repository of a person's inmost thoughts, feelings, inclinations, etc.; a person's inmost being; the depths of the soul; the soul, the…
- inner manOld English–inner man. The inner or spiritual part of man; the soul or mind. Also, inner woman.
- moodOld English–1540Mind, thought, will. Also: heart, feeling. Obsolete.
- soulOld English–With possessive adjective or genitive.
- wombOld English–1382In biblical use: the stomach as the seat of the feelings and affections; the heart, the soul. Obsolete.
- sprite1340–1928The non-physical aspect of a person, esp. considered as the seat of the character, emotions, will, etc. (cf. spirit, n. I.ii); (also) the soul of a…
- inwit1382–84(Rendering Latin animus.) Heart, soul, mind; cheer, courage.
- consciencec1384–A person's inmost thought or feelings; a person's mind or heart. Now rare.
- spiritc1384–As a mass noun. Incorporeal, immaterial, or abstract being, as opposed to body or matter; being or intelligence conceived as distinct from, or…
- minda1387The faculty of memory. Obsolete.
- spirtc1415–1782Spirit or a spirit (in various senses of spirit, n.).
- esperite1477–81= spirit, n.
- inward man1526Applied to the mind, thoughts, and mental faculties as located within the body; hence to mental or spiritual conditions and actions, as…
- pneuma1559–Spirit, soul, or life force; (Theology) the spirit of God; (History of Science) the invisible fluid or spirit permeating the body and forming the…
- esprite1591Mind, spirit, n.
- internala1594–A faculty or quality of the mind or soul; (also) the inner nature or character of a person, etc.; the spirit.
- interior1600–Inner nature or being; inward mind; soul, character. Now chiefly with of.
- entelechy1603–In Aristotle's use: The realization or complete expression of some function; the condition in which a potentiality has become an actuality.
- inside1615–figurative. Inward nature, mind, thought, or meaning. (Sometimes with humorous suggestion of sense A.1b)
- psyche1648–The mind, soul, or spirit, as distinguished from the body.
- sprit1653–General attributive (in sense 3b), as sprit mast, sprit rig, etc. Cf. spritsail, n. 2a.
- citta1853–The mind as the seat of both thoughts and feelings; a person's cognitive and emotional faculties considered collectively. Cf. heart-mind, n., bodh…
- undersoul1868–(under-, prefix¹ affix 3a.ii.)
- Geist1871–Spirit; spirituality; intellectuality; intelligence.
- heart-mind1959–(Chiefly in Eastern religions) the mind as the seat of both thoughts and feelings; a person's cognitive and emotional faculties considered…
the mind operation of the mind consciousness subjectivity, relation to self [nouns] system of subjective being- minda1387The faculty of memory. Obsolete.
- I.3.a1300–That which is remembered, a memory; the memory or record of (a person or thing); (now only in Scottish) to have mind of; (formerly also in Scottish) †of good mind and variants: of fond (etc.) memory (obsolete).
- a1300
Þe minde of þi passiun, suete ihesu..in herte sueteth.
in C. Brown, English Lyrics of 13th Century (1932) 113 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1325 (c1300)
Þulke ȝer ibore was..Sir simond de mounfort, of wan gret munde is.
Chronicle of Robert of Gloucester (Caligula MS.) 10844 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1387
Besines of writers to oure vnkunnynge hadde i-holde and i-streyned mynde [Latin memoriam] of olde dedes.
J. Trevisa, translation of R. Higden, Polychronicon (St. John's Cambridge MS.) (1865) vol. I. 5 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1445
Of gude mynde King James..fadir til our souerane lorde.
Acts of Parliament of Scotland (1814) vol. II. 33/2 - 1489
The charter of umquhile owre grauntsir and faider of gud mynd quham God assoilze.
in J. Stuart & G. Burnett, Exchequer Rolls Scotland (1887) vol. X. 121 (note) - 1500
King James the ferd of nobill mynd.
in J. D. Marwick, Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinburgh (1869) vol. I. 210 - a1560
Haue mynd of all Thi bitternes..That Thou had.
Fifteen Ois 16 in J. A. W. Bennett, Devotional Pieces (1955) 170 - 1721
I had no mind I was married, my Bridal was so fectless.
J. Kelly, Complete Collection of Scotish Proverbs 203 - 1796
The L—d's cause gat na sic a twissle Since I hae min'.
R. Burns, Poems & Songs vol. I. 70 - 1823
It's as weel I had mind of that, though.
J. G. Lockhart, Reginald Dalton vol. I. ii. iii. 232 - a1869
My first mind is my mother's knee.
C. Spence, From Braes of Carse (1898) 70 - 1929
It's my langest min' o' ma fader buyin' a pair o' beets to ma in Sin Sairs.
J. Alexander, Mains & Hilly 113 - 1955
Ha'e ye no' mind o' Nancy Whitterick?
Galloway Gazette 8 October 2
- i-mindOld English–1225= mind, n.¹ I.3.
- minda1300–That which is remembered, a memory; the memory or record of (a person or thing); (now only in Scottish) to have mind of; (formerly also in Scottish)…
- remembrance?c1400–The memory (†or thought) which a person has of a thing or person; the act or fact of remembering a thing or person.
- membrance1650= remembrance, n.
- recollection1652–A thing or fact recalled to the mind; a memory (of something).
- reminiscence1750–Chiefly in plural. A recollection or memory, as a mental fact or phenomenon.
- souvenir1775–A thing or fact remembered; an act or instance of remembering; a memory. Chiefly literary.
- memento1796A memory, a recollection. Obsolete. rare.
- memory1801–An act or instance of remembrance; a representation in the memory, a recollection.
- remembery1882–colloquial or regional. A person's memory. Also: a thing remembered, a memory.
the mind operation of the mind memory reminder, putting in mind commemoration, remembrance [nouns] being remembered- i-mindOld English–1175= mind, n.¹ I.1. In Old English also in plural.
- minda1300–That which is remembered, a memory; the memory or record of (a person or thing); (now only in Scottish) to have mind of; (formerly also in Scottish)…
- memorance?a1425–1662Memory, remembrance.
- memoryc1480–1876The fact or condition of being remembered. Obsolete.
- I.4.†
- I.4.a.c1300–1893The action or an act of commemorating; something which serves to commemorate; a commemoration, memorial, remembrance. Obsolete (historical in later use).
- c1300
Creoyce þare-with þi fore-heued and þi breoste..in þe muynde of me, And þe deuel ne schal habbe no pouwer for-to greui þe.
St. Edmund Rich (Laud MS.) 73 in C. Horstmann, Early South-English Legendary (1887) 433 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1387
It semeþ more probable, þat þat is i-write in mynde of Marius, kyng of Britouns.
J. Trevisa, translation of R. Higden, Polychronicon (St. John's Cambridge MS.) (1869) vol. II. 71 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1400 (?a1325)
Yn a memorand of hym with outyn ende, He seyd, ‘makeþ þys yn my mende’.
Meditations on Supper of our Lord (Harley MS.) (1875) 196 - c1410 (c1385)
Westward in þe mynde and in memory Of mars he haþ I-maked such an oþer [altar].
G. Chaucer, Knight's Tale (Harley MS. 7334) (1885) 1906 - a1425 (c1395)
Do ȝe this thing in mynde of me [c1384 E.V. in to my commemoracioun; Latin in meam commemorationem].
Bible (Wycliffite, later version) (Royal MS.) (1850) Luke xxii. 19 - c1425
Nynus..an ymage dide make..And sette it vp for consolacioun, And for a mynde and a memorial.
J. Lydgate, Troyyes Book (Augustus MS. A.iv) ii. 5513 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1450 (c1435)
He bilt a roial toun, Which stant ther yit for a manier mynde For his arryuaile into this Regioun.
J. Lydgate, Life Saints Edmund & Fremund (Harley MS.) 769 in C. Horstmann, Altenglische Legenden (1881) 2nd Series 390 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1500 (?a1437)
Here bene the princis..In mynd of quhom ar maid the bukis newe.
Kingis Quair (1939) lxxxv. 69 - 1546
The breade is the fygure or mynde of Chrystes bodye in earth.
Wycklyffes Wycket sig. A.ixv - 1893
Such acts of commemoration expressing in modern form the old mediaeval obit or the general mynde when the names of the good doers were read out in Church.
C. N. Stubbs, Christ & Econ. vol. I. 56
- i-mindOld English= mind, n.¹ I.4a (also in plural). Also: the annual commemoration of a saint on the day set apart by the Church for this purpose (cf. mind, n.¹ I.4b).
- mindc1300–1893The action or an act of commemorating; something which serves to commemorate; a commemoration, memorial, remembrance. Obsolete (historical in later…
- commemorationc1384–A calling to remembrance, or preserving in memory, by some solemn observance, public celebration, etc.; ‘solemnization of the memory of anything’…
- meaninga1400–1539Remembrance (chiefly in to have (also make) meaning of (also on)). Also: a commemoration, a memorial. Cf. mean, v.¹ V.12. Obsolete.
- memorial?1471–Chiefly Christian Church in later use. A memorial act; an act of commemoration; spec. = commemoration, n. 2b.
- recordance1490–1794Remembrance. Obsolete.
- mind-making1496Commemoration.
- mindfulness1530–1.The quality or state of being conscious or aware of something; attention. Also: †memory (obsolete); †intention, purpose (obsolete).
- memorizing1600–
- recordancy1654Remembrance.
- memorialization1862–The action of memorialize, v.
the mind operation of the mind memory reminder, putting in mind commemoration, remembrance [nouns] memorial- minginga1225–1554A memorial, a remembrance.
- memory?c1225–1885An act of commemoration, esp. of the dead; = commemoration, n. 2b. Obsolete.
- mindc1300–1893The action or an act of commemorating; something which serves to commemorate; a commemoration, memorial, remembrance. Obsolete (historical in later…
- memoriala1382–1716= memory, n. The perpetuated knowledge or recollection (of something); remembrance, recollection. In early use also: fame, renown; the honour or…
- memoranda1400A memorial.
- memorativec1487–1690A memorial; something which serves as a reminder. Obsolete.
- remembrativea1500A memorial, reminder. Obsolete. rare.
- meaning1503Remembrance (chiefly in to have (also make) meaning of (also on)). Also: a commemoration, a memorial. Cf. mean, v.¹ V.12. Obsolete.
- monument1531–Something that by its survival commemorates and distinguishes a person, action, period, event, etc.; something that serves as a memorial.
- commemorative1636–A means of commemoration. rare.
- memoira1711Something kept in memory of someone; a memento. Obsolete. rare.
- I.4.b.a1325–1660spec. The commemoration of a deceased person on the date of the death or funeral in any month or year following, originally by a requiem mass, and (in later use) more usually by prayers. Subsequently only in month's mind n., twelvemonth('s) mind at twelvemonth n. 2, and year's mind n. See also mind-day n. Obsolete.
- a1325
For me neseiþ bote a munde of hure atte middel masse.
St. Anastasia (Corpus Christi Cambridge MS.) 114 in C. D'Evelyn & A. J. Mill, South English Legendary (1956) 590 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1387
William the Rede..took his fader tresorie, and ȝaf moche for his fader mynde [variant reading munde; Latin memoria].
J. Trevisa, translation of R. Higden, Polychronicon (St. John's Cambridge MS.) (1879) vol. VII. 315 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1418
To..holde my Mynde euery ȝere duryng vij ȝere next folwyng after my desese.
in F. J. Furnivall, Fifty Earliest English Wills (1882) 32 - a1428
That xx s. be yeve..for holding of the mendys.
in Collectanea Topographica & Genealogica (1836) vol. III. 260 - 1486
In due fourme as to a yerely mynde perteyneth.
in H. Littlehales, Medieval Records of London City Church (1905) 11 - 1526
For yerely obytes, and yerelye myndes.
in J. Strutt, Horda Angel-Cynnan (1776) vol. III. 172 - 1545–6
Item I wyll there shalbe done for me at the daye of my buryall dyryge & x masses and at my mynde dyryge and five masses and at my yearsmynde other fyve masses.
R. Field, Will in R. Plomer, Abstr. Wills Eng. Printers (1903) 50 - 1649
In the monethly minds and anniversary commemorations.
Bishop J. Taylor, Great Exemplar iii. 112 - 1660
Upon the Anniversary, or the monethly, or weekly minds.
Bishop J. Taylor, Ductor Dubitantium vol. I. ii. ii. 361
- memory?c1225–1885An act of commemoration, esp. of the dead; = commemoration, n. 2b. Obsolete.
- soul massc1300–A mass said for the soul of a dead person. Cf. requiem, n.¹ Now historical.
- minda1325–1660spec. The commemoration of a deceased person on the date of the death or funeral in any month or year following, originally by a requiem mass, and…
- requiem1389–Esp. Roman Catholic Church. A mass said or sung for the repose of the soul of a dead person. Also, esp. in early use, in Mass of Requiem. See also r…
- obit1394–Christian Church. An office or service, usually a mass, held to pray for the soul of or otherwise commemorate a deceased person (at the request and…
- minninga1400–1539Commemoration of someone who has died by saying a mass, prayers, etc. Also: a peal of bells rung on such an occasion. Cf. mind, n.¹ I.4b.
- requiem massa1529–= requiem, n.¹ 1a.
- memorial service1858–A service to commemorate the life of a person, usually someone recently dead (distinguished from a funeral in that the body of the deceased is…
- ob1890–= obit, n.¹ 2a.
- black mass1900–Christian Church. Esp. in the Roman Catholic Church: a requiem mass.
the mind operation of the mind memory reminder, putting in mind commemoration, remembrance [nouns] solemn or religious remembrance- minda1325–1660spec. The commemoration of a deceased person on the date of the death or funeral in any month or year following, originally by a requiem mass, and…
- obsequyc1385–A funeral rite or ceremony; a funeral. Also: a commemorative rite or service (performed at the grave… In plural.
- wreath-laying1888–The action or an act of laying a wreath on a grave or monument as a mark of remembrance, typically as part of a commemorative ceremony; (also) a…
- Remembrance Day1895–A day dedicated to remembering the dead or marking an anniversary; spec. that kept in remembrance of those killed in the world wars of 1914–18…
- Veterans Day1912–(In the United States) a day honouring military veterans, (now) spec. a public holiday held on the anniversary of the end of the First World War (11…
- silence1919–A short period of communal silence and stillness, observed as a public mark of respect for a person or group of people who have died; spec. the…
- Poppy Day1921–A day on which the dead of the First World War (1914–18), and later also of other conflicts, are commemorated by the wearing of an artificial poppy…
- Remembrance Sunday1925–Remembrance Day, the Sunday nearest to 11 November.
- moment of silence1942–An indefinite (usually short) period of time. See also phrases in phrases P.1–phrases P.6. A short period of silence observed as an act of…
- I.5.c1350–1582† Mention, record. Chiefly in to make mind (with of or subordinate clause). Obsolete.
- c1350
Our Lord piteful & merciful made minde of his wondres.
Psalter (British Library Add. MS. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring, Earliest Complete English Prose Psalter (1891) cx. 4 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1390
Holychirche muynde of hit maas.
in C. Brown, Religious Lyrics of 14th Century (1924) 132 - c1400 (c1378)
Of such synful shrewes þe sauter maketh mynde.
W. Langland, Piers Plowman (Laud MS. 581) (1869) B. ix. 121 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1430
Ȝit thowh there was so moche nede, I fynde no mynde of furres or pilches.
N. Love, Mirror Blessed Life (Brasenose MS. e.9) (1908) 49 - a1450 (c1435)
Blyssid Fremund,—afforn heer put in mynde.
J. Lydgate, Life Saints Edmund & Fremund (Harley MS.) 765 in C. Horstmann, Altenglische Legenden (1881) 2nd Series 427 - a1450 (c1412)
The bible makiþ no maner of mynde Wheþer þat pharao lay by hire oght.
T. Hoccleve, De Regimine Principum (Harley MS. 4866) (1897) 1723 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1500 (a1450)
Thanne came ther in..the men of higher ynd, Of whom before the story makith mend.
Generides (Trinity Cambridge MS.) 2506 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1530
Holy scrypture..makyth no mynde that he was vnobedyente [etc.].
Myroure of Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 191 - 1582
Berosus Caldeus maketh minde of that shippe in this manner.
S. Batman, Vppon Bartholome, De Proprietatibus Rerum 435
- sayOld English–1540transitive. To mention, make reference to; (sometimes) spec. to enumerate, list. Cf. said, adj. A.1. Obsolete.
- to speak of ——Old English–To mention, or discourse upon, in speech or writing. (See also to speak to —— 2 at phrasal verbs 2.)
- besayc1200To declare, speak about.
- to talk of ——c1225–intransitive. To speak about, discuss, or mention (a person, thing, or subject).
- readc1300–1840transitive. To speak of or mention; to describe; to name or call. Obsolete (archaic in later use).
- to make mention ofc1300–Originally: the action of calling to mind or commemorating something in speech or writing. Subsequently in more restricted sense: the action or an…
- yminnea1325To mention.
- nevenc1330–1568transitive. To mention, speak of, give an account of. Also with clause as object.
- to make mindc1350–1582Mention, record. Chiefly in to make mind (with of or subordinate clause). Obsolete.
- toucha1375–Originally: to speak or write about a subject; to discuss; to treat of. Later: to discuss or mention… intransitive. In early use with of. Later with…
- famea1400–To make famous. To spread abroad the fame of, render famous by talk; to talk of.
- minta1400–transitive. To mention, speak of; to broach (a subject); to allude to. Also with that-clause.
- clepec1400elliptical. To mention by name, speak of. Obsolete.
- rehearsec1405–1562transitive. To mention (a person or thing); to make reference to; to cite, quote. Obsolete.
- recitec1436–1647transitive. To mention or speak of (a single person or thing). Obsolete.
- reckonc1480–1692transitive. To mention, refer to; to cite. Obsolete.
- mentionatec1525–1718transitive. To mention, speak of; (also) to tell. Originally and chiefly in past participle, frequently with modifying adverb.
- mention1530–transitive. To make mention of; to refer to briefly and without entering into detail; to remark upon incidentally.
- to speak upon ——1535–To speak about, of, or on. (Cf. to speak on —— 2 at phrasal verbs 2, I.1c.)
- name1542–transitive. To make mention of or speak about (a fact, circumstance, etc.) (to a person). Also with †on (obsolete). Now chiefly U.S. regional.
- repeatc1550–1676transitive. Chiefly Scottish. To mention, state. Obsolete.
- voice1597To speak of (a person or thing) generally or publicly; to report or circulate by way of rumour; to… transitive. With complement, esp. for, as, to be.
- commemorate1599–1794transitive. To call to the remembrance of hearers or readers; to make mention of, relate, or rehearse. Obsolete.
- to speak on ——1600–47= To speak of (see to speak of —— 1 at phrasal verbs 1, to speak of —— 2 at phrasal verbs 2). Obsolete.
- notice1611–transitive. To mention; to remark on; to refer to or speak of (something observed). Now rare.
- quote1612transitive. To mention in speaking. Obsolete. rare.
- to make vent ofa1616to make vent of, to speak or talk of. Obsolete. rare.
- memorate1623–1790transitive. To bring to mind; to mention, recount, relate. Obsolete.
- mensh1928–transitive and intransitive = mention, v. Frequently in don't mensh: = don't mention it at mention, v. phrases P.1d.
- i-mindOld English= mind, n.¹ I.5.
- minOld English–1556Remembrance, memory; to make min of: to make mention of.
- mindc1350–1582Mention, record. Chiefly in to make mind (with of or subordinate clause). Obsolete.
- minninga1400–55Mention. Esp. in to make minning (of).
- touchc1400–1855An act of touching on or mentioning something briefly; a brief account or discussion of a subject; a reference or allusion to something; a hint. Obs…
- mention1559Originally: the action of calling to mind or commemorating something in speech or writing. Subsequently in more restricted sense: the action or an…
- reference1591–The action or process of mentioning or alluding to someone or something. Chiefly with to. Cf. allusion, n. 1.
- mensh1973–= mention, n. 1a.
- speechc1305–Mention of a thing. Also with no. Now rare.
- mindc1350–1582Mention, record. Chiefly in to make mind (with of or subordinate clause). Obsolete.
- touchc1400–1855An act of touching on or mentioning something briefly; a brief account or discussion of a subject; a reference or allusion to something; a hint. Obs…
- to make reporturec1475–1534to make reporture: (a) To take note of (something); (b) = to make report at report, n. phrases.
- observation1564–As a mass noun: comment, animadversion. More usually as a count noun: a remark, statement, or comment prompted by something seen, heard, or noticed.
- wipe1596–figurative. A cutting remark; a sarcastic reproof or rebuff; a jeer, jibe.
- remark1629–A verbal or written observation; a comment; a brief expression of opinion or criticism.
- propos1816–A proposition, a thesis; a remark.
- comment1850–The action of commenting; animadversion, criticism, remark.
- by-the-way1896–An incidental remark.
- trailer1941–Something that trails, drags along, or hangs draggling; esp. a trailing plant or branch (cf. creeper, n.); in quot. 1652, a trailing decoration. Also…
- II.Senses relating to thought.
- II.i.In uses expressing the action of thinking or the occurrence of a thought, idea, or intuition.
- II.i.6.a.c1300–1883† The action or state of thinking; a thought process. Also: a thought; the thought of (something). Usually in to have mind of (also to have mind on, to have mind upon, or with subordinate clause): to think of, take heed of, have concern for; (occasionally with infinitive) to be careful (to). Occasionally also to take mind to (also upon). Cf. earlier i-mind n. Obsolete. rare (British regional in later use).Frequently used in Christian contexts for the care or concern shown for someone by God.
- c1300
Heo hath Aungles cuynde And mai beo nouþe here and þer ase quik ase mannes muynde.
St. Michael (Laud MS.) 502 in C. Horstmann, Early South-English Legendary (1887) 314 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?c1350
And ȝet is ther non man That to God taketh mynde With ryȝte.
in C. Hardwick, Poem Times Edward II (1849) 34 - c1390
Almyghty god, that saueth al mankynde, Haue on Custaunce and on hir child som mynde.
G. Chaucer, Man of Law's Tale 908 - a1400 (c1303)
Pers, I haue mynde of þe.
R. Mannyng, Handlyng Synne (Harley MS.) 5867 - a1450 (c1412)
Þat þei þat haue of him lest þought & mynde By þis peynture may ageyn him fynde.
T. Hoccleve, De Regimine Principum (Harley MS. 4866) (1897) 4997 - ?a1450 (?c1400)
Fyrst haue mende how god made heuyn and erthe.
Lay Folks' Catechism (Lambeth MS.) (1901) 39 - c1450
Þer was a bruther þat gretelie was turment with mynd of a womman þat he saw som tyme.
Alphabet of Tales (1904) vol. I. 93 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?a1475
Now mervelous mendys rennyn in myn rememberawns.
Ludus Coventriae (1922) 226 - 1493
He shall fynde ye mynde of deth ye princypall salue of all manner synnes.
Festivall (1515) (de Worde) f. 7 - a1500 (1465)
By that tyme..my myndes wer not so perfit myn awne as they were byfore.
Vision E. Leversedge in Notes & Queries Somerset & Dorset (1905) vol. 9 34 - 1549
Haue minde therfore, thy selfe to hold Within the boundes of thy degre.
R. Crowley, Voyce of Laste Trumpet sig. Avi - 1560
Yt..they will haue some consideration, and mynde of hym [Latin ut ipsius rationem habeant].
J. Daus, translation of J. Sleidane, Commentaries f. cccijv - 1589
Haue minde vpon thy mercy Lord.
R. Robinson, Golden Mirrour sig. E.4v - c1605–6
When thou hast mind of that eternity.
J. Welsh, Forty-eight Sel. Serm. (1771) 127 - 1638
Our ill day may come upon us when we have but little mind of it.
A. Henderson, Serm., Prayers & Pulpit Addresses (1867) 506 - 1883
I've often had a mind upon they two men.
Reports Provincial, Devon (E.D.D.) 88
- witOld English–1660The seat of consciousness or thought, the mind: sometimes connoting one of its functions, as memory or attention. Obsolete.
- mindc1300–1883The action or state of thinking; a thought process. Also: a thought; the thought of (something). Usually in to have mind of (also to have mind on, to…
- perceptiona1398–The process of becoming aware or conscious of a thing or things in general; the state of being aware; consciousness; †(spiritual) understanding (obs…
- percipiency1662–The quality of being percipient; the action, condition, or faculty of perception; recognition; insight.
- feeling1734–Philosophy and Psychology. In various technical uses, as: (a) (In the writings of Thomas Brown, James Mill, John Stuart Mill, etc.) a fact or state…
- consciousness1753–The state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings, regarded as the normal condition of waking life.
- percipience1768–= percipiency, n.
- self-feeling1798–Psychology. The perception of one's whole bodily state, arising from the sum of all bodily sensation; = coenaesthesis, n. Now rare.
- common feeling1832–A sense relating to the general state of the whole body; = coenaesthesia, n.
- sentience1839–The condition or quality of being sentient, consciousness, susceptibility to sensation.
- sentiencya1850–= sentience, n.
- coenaesthesisa1856–The general sense or feeling of existence arising from the sum of bodily impressions, as distinct from the definite sensations of the special…
- coenaesthesia1885–= coenaesthesis, n.
the mind operation of the mind thought continued thinking, reflection, contemplation thinking about, consideration, deliberation [nouns]- i-mindOld English–1300Concern, care, interest; thought of (something) (in Old English with genitive). Cf. mind, n.¹ II.i.6a.
- studyinglate Old English–The action of study, v. (in various senses); an instance of this.
- mindc1300–1883The action or state of thinking; a thought process. Also: a thought; the thought of (something). Usually in to have mind of (also to have mind on, to…
- bethinking1340–The action of thinking, considering, reflecting, or remembering.
- poring1340–The action of pore, v.
- regard1348–In singular and plural. In early use: †detailed consideration of a problem or question (obsolete). Later: notice taken of a person or thing…
- weighingc1380–figurative. Balancing in the mind, pondering, considering.
- contemplationc1390–The action or process of thinking deeply or carefully about a person or thing; serious consideration; thoughtful reflection. With of (also upon, on).
- advisementa1393–Consideration, reflection, deliberation. Also with preceding modifying adjective (esp. good, ill). Now rare.
- deliberationa1393–The action of thinking carefully about something, esp. in order to reach a decision; careful consideration; an act or instance of this.
- advicec1405–1665The action of considering what action to take, what opinion to adopt, etc.; deliberation, reflection, thought. Obsolete.
- reckoninga1413–The action or an act of considering or pondering a matter; consideration, contemplation; an instance of this. Frequently in to come into (or leave o…
- visement?1414–1568Consideration, deliberation, reflection, thought.
- considerancec1420–1600The action of considering; consideration, reflection.
- advisenessc1425–1509= advisedness, n. 1.
- revolutionc1425–1791The action or an act of turning over in the mind or in discussion; consideration, reflection; discussion, debate; judicial review. in revolution…
- rewardc1432Consideration; judgement. Cf. in reward of at sense I.1b. Obsolete.
- mind-takingc1449Consideration (upon a matter).
- umbethinkingc1450–
- advisednessc1475–The quality or fact of having given careful thought to something, or of being disposed or inclined to do this; prudent consideration; prudence…
- considering1483–The action of consider, v.; consideration.
- beholding1530–69Mental contemplation; consideration. Obsolete.
- meditationa1535–Thought or mental contemplation of something. Now rare.
- pondering1535–Thought, consideration, reckoning; an instance of this.
- cogitation?1542–1626With of. Thinking of or about, consideration of (anything). Obsolete.
- expending1545–The action of expend, v.: now only gerundial (const. of). Formerly occasionally: Expenditure; consideration; consumption.
- ponderation1556–The action or an act of mental weighing, assessment, or deliberation; pondering, contemplation, musing.
- perpending1558–A reflection, a consideration; the action of pondering or considering.
- well weighing1566–1738Careful consideration or examination.
- surview1576–A view (esp. mental) of something as a whole, or in its details; the action of taking such a view; consideration, contemplation; = survey, n. 3, 4.
- reflex1593–1657The act of bending or turning the mind (back) upon (also to) a subject; meditation, reflection. Obsolete.
- revolve1595Determination, contemplation. Cf. revolve, v. II.8b. Obsolete. rare.
- lucubration1596–The action or occupation of lucubrating; nocturnal study or meditation; study in general; an instance of this.
- agitation1600–The consideration, debate, or discussion of a matter, esp. a plan; the urging or promotion of a proposal; planning, scheming. Also: a scheme, a…
- perpension1612–Thorough consideration or reflection; deliberation, pondering; (also) an instance of this.
- vizamenta1616= advisement, n. 3 or visement, n.
- pensitation1623–76Consideration, pondering; a period of deep thought or reflection.
- perpensation1623–68= perpension, n.
- perpendment1667Consideration; pondering.
- ruminating1668–= rumination, n. 1.
- commentationa1670Meditation, excogitation. Obsolete. rare.
- revolving1670The action or process of revolve, v. (in various senses)ː an instance of this.
- reflectiona1674The action or process of thinking carefully or deeply about a particular subject, typically involving influence from one's past life and…
- introspectiona1676–The action of looking into, or under the surface of, things, esp. with the mind; close inspection or examination of something. ? Obsolete except…
- propendencya1676Deliberation, assessment.
- ponderment1728–The action of pondering; reflection, thought; an instance of this.
- chawing1845–Chewing (e.g. tobacco); figurative ‘rumination’. Also attributive.
the mind operation of the mind thought continued thinking, reflection, contemplation thinking about, consideration, deliberation [intransitive verbs] think about, consider- thinkOld English–To call (a fact, circumstance, or other consideration) to mind. intransitive. To exercise the mind about or consider a particular matter; to…
- bethinka1200–1645With of, on, upon; = I.1–I.4. Obsolete.
- umthinka1300–1400intransitive. To bethink, consider, reflect. Also const. of, or with infinitive.
- to have mind ofc1300–1883The action or state of thinking; a thought process. Also: a thought; the thought of (something). Usually in to have mind of (also to have mind on, to…
- casta1340–1678To revolve in one's mind, debate with oneself, consider, ponder, deliberate. Obsolete or dialect. intransitive often with subordinate clause.
- studya1375–1820transitive with indirect question as object. To debate with oneself, deliberate, consider; to try to work out. Obsolete.
- delivera1382–1600transitive. To consider (something) carefully; to decide (something) or conclude (that something should be done); = deliber, v.
- to chew the cudc1384–to chew the cud. figurative. To ‘ruminate’.
- to take advisementa1393–1903To consider or deliberate, to take thought; to take counsel, consult, confer; = advise, v. 2a.iii, advise, v. 3. Also with modifying adjective. Now ar…
- stema1400–00intransitive. ? To debate with oneself.
- compassc1400–1553intransitive, or with object clause. Obsolete.
- advisec1405–intransitive in same sense. Also (in later use only) to advise with oneself. Now rare.
- deliberc1405–81intransitive. To deliberate; to think carefully about something; to take counsel.
- to make it wisec1405to make it wise (see make, v.¹ V.54b): to deliberate, hesitate. Obsolete.
- to take deliberationc1405–1879to take (also have) deliberation and variants: to deliberate; to consider something carefully; to confer, take counsel. Obsolete.
- enter?a1413–intransitive. With into. To engage in the consideration or discussion of a particular subject.
- riddlec1426intransitive. With on. To ponder on or puzzle over. Obsolete. rare.
- hovec1440figurative. To linger or dwell on.
- devise?c1450–1649intransitive (or transitive with object clause.) To think, meditate, consider, deliberate. Obsolete.
- to study by (also in) oneself?c1450–1574intransitive. to study by (also in) oneself: to debate with oneself (cf. sense II.7a). Obsolete.
- considerc1460–intransitive. To think deliberately, bethink oneself, reflect.
- porec1500–intransitive. To think intently about something; to meditate, muse; to ponder. With on, upon, over. Also occasionally transitive with clause as…
- regard1523intransitive. To deliberate, think carefully. Obsolete. rare.
- deliberate1543–Esp. of an individual. transitive. With interrogative clause as object: to consider (whether, what, how, etc.).
- Phrases. †to cast one's cap at: to show indifference to, give up for lost. †to come, fall under, lie in one's cap: to occur to, be in one's mind. to…
- contemplate1560–intransitive in the same sense, with on, upon, or over introducing the object of thought or reflection.
- consult1565–intransitive. To take counsel together, deliberate, confer; also said of a person deliberating with himself or herself. Const. †of (obsolete), upon…
- perpend1568–intransitive. To ponder, reflect. Frequently in imperative.
- vise1568To reflect on; to consider, contemplate.
- to consider of1569–to consider of: to think attentively or carefully of; = sense 3 (Now somewhat archaic.) †Formerly also in senses 1, 7, 9.
- weigh1573–96intransitive. With of: To ponder, consider (something); to judge of, estimate, value, care for. Obsolete.
- ruminate1574–intransitive. With about, of, on, upon, over.
- dascanc1579–1632To ponder, consider.
- to lay to (†one's) heart: to take into serious consideration, as something to be kept carefully in mind; to think seriously about; to be deeply…
- pondera1593–intransitive. To think or reflect deeply, to meditate; to contemplate, to muse; to wonder. Frequently with on, upon, over, about.
- debate1594–intransitive. To deliberate, consider (with oneself).
- reflect1596–With on or upon. intransitive. To fix the thoughts or attention (back) on something, esp. a past event or experience; to think deeply or carefully…
- comment1597–1602To remark mentally; to meditate, ponder.
- perponder1599intransitive. To ponder deeply.
- revolvea1600–intransitive. To deliberate or consider; to meditate or think on (also upon) something. Now rare.
- rumine1605–18intransitive. To ruminate.
- consider on, upon1606–1785So consider on, upon: to ‘think upon’.
- to think twice1623–to think twice: to consider a matter a second time (before deciding or acting); to deliberate.
- reflex1631–58intransitive. To reflect or meditate on a subject. Obsolete.
- spell1645–figurative. To engage in study or contemplation of something. poetic.
- ponderatea1652–1879intransitive. In early use with on, upon. Obsolete.
- to turn about1725transitive. To turn (a person or thing) this way and that; to move or push about. Also: (figurative) to consider and reconsider (an idea, etc.); = to…
- Formerly, also, to cast a thought, a reflection upon; to cast one's heart, affections, etc. (now, to set); also, to cast love, favour, a fancy unto…
- to wake over1771figurative. To be active, alert, stirring, vigilant. Const. as above; also, to be diligent, exert oneself to (do something). to wake over, to…
- figure1837–intransitive. U.S. To think over something; to reflect on or consider something. Usually followed by a prepositional phrase introduced by on or upon…
- incubatea1847–figurative. To brood.
- mull1857intransitive. U.S. To allow a problem to be resolved by inaction; to let something ‘stew’. Obsolete.
- fink1888–intransitive and transitive = think, v.²
- II.i.6.b.c1450–1525† out of (also without) mind: more than one can calculate or comprehend. Obsolete.
- c1450 (?a1400)
He had of men out of mynde many mayn hundreth.
Wars of Alexander (Ashmole MS.) 3018 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1470
She wepte and made grete sorow oute of mynde.
T. Malory, Morte Darthur (Winchester College MS. 13) (1990) vol. I. 172 - ?a1525 (?a1475)
There myght ys withouton mynd to mene.
Play Sacrament l. 79 in N. Davis, Non-Cycle Plays & Fragments (1970) 60
- II.i.6.c.1579–to put in mind (also in a mind): to encourage, inspire, or provoke (a person) to follow a specified course of action.
- 1579
He feared yt he should rather put men in mind to committ such offences.
S. Gosson, Schoole of Abuse f. 19v - 1609
Doe me this mercie: to put Pharao in mind that he take me out of this prison.
Bible (Douay) vol. I. Genesis xl. 14 - 1860
She saw Hilda's tower rising before her, and was put in mind to climb up to the young girl's eyrie, and ask why she had broken her engagement at the church of the Capuchins.
N. Hawthorne, Marble Faun vol. I. xxiii. 250 - 1990
Really, when he talked like that, with a wink in his voice, it put me in a mind to clobber him.
C. R. Johnson, Middle Passage (1991) iv. 83
- aweccheOld English–1450transitive. To rouse, provoke, or inspire (a person) to a feeling or action; to stir (the heart) or awaken (the mind).
- movec1325–transitive. To operate as a motive or influence on the will or belief of (a person); to prompt, actuate, impel (to an action, or to do something).
- occasion?1529–1684To induce by affording grounds or an opportunity; (habitually) to urge or impel by circumstances… transitive. to a course of action. Obsolete.
- to put in mind1579–to put in mind (also in a mind): to encourage, inspire, or provoke (a person) to follow a specified course of action.
- act1597–1851transitive. To put in motion, to motivate; to actuate, animate. Obsolete.
- motive1657–transitive. To motivate (an action, etc.; occasionally a person); to provide with a motive or inciting cause; to give or supply a motive to; to be…
- actuate1736–transitive. To cause (a person or animal) to act in a particular way, to motivate.
- motivate1836–transitive. To supply or be a motive for (an action, etc.); to provide the motivation for. Usually in passive.
- II.i.7.1916–Originally U.S. colloquial and regional (chiefly southern and south Midland). to pay mind and variants: to pay heed or attention (to someone or something); to care or worry. Frequently in negative contexts.
- 1916
I pay no mind to that.
Dialect Notes vol. 4 269 - 1932
I aint never paid it no mind.
W. Faulkner, Light in August xiii. 275 - 1946
It was insulting, the way they paid the rules of the game no mind.
M. Mezzrow & B. Wolfe, Really Blues 34 - 1967
‘The fire of fertile Brigit Is going out!’ the women keened, But I paid no mind as I inclined To the dogma of the Fiend.
P. Goodman, Hawkweed 67 - 1971
I don't pay her no mind.
Black World October 63/2 - 1991
‘Mind your own business’ means butt out of other people's lives..but it also means pay mind to your own life, your own health and wholeness.
F. Buechner, Telling Secrets i. 28
- rewardingc1384–The action of reward, v. (in various senses); (also) an instance of this.
- considering1483–The action of consider, v.; consideration.
- inclination1509–1676The action of influencing another's (or one's own) mind, heart, or will. Obsolete.
- consideration1548–The action of taking into account, or fact of being taken into account; regard, account.
- animadversion1573–1854The action or an act of turning the attention to a subject; the observation or consideration of something. Obsolete.
- attendancya1600The giving of attendance.
- notice-taking1614–
- mind1916–Originally U.S. colloquial and regional (chiefly southern and south Midland). to pay mind and variants: to pay heed or attention (to someone or…
- II.i.8.1966–U.S., Caribbean, and in African American usage. A presentiment, an intuition; an idea or notion. Also one's mind: one's instincts.
- 1966–70
(Qu. GG12, To have an inner feeling that something is about to happen: ‘There she comes now, I —— she would’.) Inf[ormant]s.., Had a (good) mind.
in Dictionary Amer. Regional Eng. (1996) vol. III. (at cited word) - 1971
That first mind that come to me told me, don't you go anywhere tonight... But instead of me following my first mind, I let this fellow out-talk me to bring him to Boyle that night.
G. Mitchell, Blow my Blues Away 147 - 1976
If I did go with my mind I would not be here to blame for all this foolish nonsense, I would have keep my mouth shut.
in R. Allsopp, Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage (1996) 259/2 - 1990
She said that when she got over the hill ‘a mind told me to look back’, which she did, and she saw the accused walking up the hill behind her.
Advocate Magazine 25 July 4 - 1991
I had a mind I'd butt up with you here this evenin'.
P. Morgan, High Tide in Caribbean 184 - 1996
You see if I had followed my mind, I would have stayed home and so stayed out of trouble.
R. Allsopp, Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage 237/1 - 1996
When I felt the cold breeze last night, I had a mind it would rain today.
R. Allsopp, Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage (at cited word)
the mind operation of the mind perception or cognition faculty of ideation idea, notion, or concept [nouns]- thingOld English–That which is thought; a thought, an idea; a notion; a belief, an opinion.
- thoughtOld English–A single act or product of thinking; an item of mental activity; something that a person thinks or has thought; a thing that is in the mind, an…
- conceita1393–Something conceived in the mind; a notion, conception, idea, or thought. Also with of.
- imagea1393–A mental representation of something (esp. a visible object) created not by direct perception but by memory or imagination; a mental picture or…
- concept1479–1889Something conceived in the mind; a notion, idea, image, or thought. Obsolete except as in senses I.2 and I.3.
- conception1526–Anything conceived or imagined in the mind, an idea, a mental representation; a mental image, idea, or concept of anything. Now chiefly Philosophy.
- suppositiona1529–Used vaguely: an idea, a notion, a thought, a belief, a fancy; a suspicion; an expectation.
- idee1542–= idea, n. (in various senses).
- idea1585–Usually with of: a picture or notion of something formed in the mind independently of direct memory; a conception.
- conceivement1599–= conception, n. (in various senses).
- project1600–1727A mental conception, idea, or notion; speculation. Obsolete.
- representationa1602–The action or process of presenting to the mind or imagination; an instance of this; (also) the result of this process; an image or picture…
- notion1607–An idea in a person's mind; a person's conception or understanding of something.
- phantasma1620–90An idea, an object of thought. Obsolete.
- conceptus1643Logic. Conception; idea. Obsolete. rare.
- species1644–1711metaphorical. A supposed emission or emanation from outward things, forming the direct object of… A mental impression; an idea.
- notice1654–1785A notion or idea. Obsolete.
- revolution1675An idea, a notion. Obsolete. rare.
- representamen1677–A thing which stands for or denotes another; a sign, a symbol; an image.
- vorstellung1807–An image, idea, mental picture, or presentation.
- brain-stuff1855–(a) Medicine or food for the brain; (b) the product of thinking; ideas.
- ideation1876–An idea, a mental image; esp. one of something not present to the senses.
- think1886–An idea, a thought.
- artefact1923–A non-material human construct.
- construct1933–gen. Anything constructed, esp. by the mind; hence spec., a concept specially devised to be part of a theory.
- mind1966–U.S., Caribbean, and in African American usage. A presentiment, an intuition; an idea or notion. Also one's mind: one's instincts.
- II.ii.In uses primarily expressing intention or wish.
- II.ii.9.a1325–Purpose or intention; desire or wish; spec. in the legal context of wills (cf. also sense II.ii.11b). Now only in phrases: see sense II.ii.10.
- a1325
Ofte he hadde in munde Þat he ssolde fader & moder sle.
St. Julian (Corpus Christi Cambridge MS.) 18 in C. D'Evelyn & A. J. Mill, South English Legendary (1956) 33 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1325 (c1300)
Þo was it muche is munde To come & winne engelond.
Chronicle of Robert of Gloucester (Caligula MS.) 9544 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1395
A man bounde to ertheli couetise lesith mynde to speke profitable truthe for iust men.
Remonstrance against Romish Corruptions (Titus MS.) (1851) 137 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1480
I..by this my present testament..myne seyde mynde, wyll and entent..approue, ratifie, and conferme.
in S. Tymms, Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 59 - 1523
With hym went a varlet, who was priuy to his mynde.
Lord Berners, translation of J. Froissart, Cronycles vol. I. clxxvi. 213 - c1540 (?a1400)
And þow Medea so mad, what myndes had þou þen?
Gest Historiale Destruction of Troy 736 - a1575
God's mind was to astringe and bind the Church perpetually to it.
N. Harpsfield, Treatise on Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 125 - 1594
Vnckle Marcus, since tis my Fathers minde, That I repaire to Rome I am content.
W. Shakespeare, Titus Andronicus v. iii. 1 - 1597
Manie ill matters are vndertaken, and many good matters with ill mindes.
F. Bacon, Essayes f. 6 - 1656
To enquire with what mind this was done.
in T. Burton, Diary (1828) vol. I. 302 - 1667
Sudden mind arose In Adam, not to let th' occasion pass.
J. Milton, Paradise Lost v. 452
- highOld English–1275Mind, thought; intention, purpose, determination.
- thoughtOld English–The action or process of thinking; mental action or activity in general, esp. that of the intellect; exercise of the mental faculty; formation and…
- willOld English–Intention or determination that what one wishes or ordains shall be done by another or others, or shall take place; (contextually) an expression…
- intent?c1225–The act or fact of intending or purposing; intention, purpose (formed in the mind). Formerly also, in more general sense, Will, inclination; that…
- achesounc1230–1450Reason, motive, occasion; = encheason, n.
- attenta1250–1450Intention, aim, purpose.
- couragec1320–1626What is in one's mind or thoughts, what one is thinking of or intending; intention, purpose; desire or inclination. Obsolete. (Cf. ‘To speak one's…
- devicec1320–1548Purpose, intention. Obsolete (originally devis).
- minda1325–Purpose or intention; desire or wish; spec. in the legal context of wills (cf. also sense II.ii.11b). Now only in phrases: see sense II.ii.10.
- studya1382–1907Thought or attention directed to the accomplishment of a purpose; studied or deliberate effort; endeavour; diligence; an instance of this. Also: the…
- understandingc1384–1531Mind, purpose, intent. Obsolete. rare.
- suggestionc1390–1563In extended sense: A prompting from within, (hence) intention. Obsolete.
- meaninga1393–(A person's) motive, intention, or purpose. Usually in singular. Now archaic.
- i-minda1400Purpose, intention. Cf. mind, n.¹ II.ii.9. rare.
- minta1400–00Purpose, intention. Obsolete.
- tent1399–1460Intent, purpose; = intent, n. 1, attent, n. 3. Obsolete.
- castc1400–1532Device, purpose, design, aim. Obsolete.
- ettlingc1400–An intention, a purpose; an ambition; (also) effort, endeavour. Chiefly (and now only) Scottish.
- affecta1425–1615An inner disposition or feeling (rather than an external manifestation or action); intent, intention, earnest, reality. Contrasted with cheer and…
- advicec1425–1676A plan of action; a scheme, an arrangement. Obsolete.
- intention1430–The action of intending or purposing; volition which one is minded to carry out; purpose. †of intention, on purpose, intentionally (obsolete).
- purposec1430–As a mass noun. Resolution, determination, intention.
- proposea1450–1663A purpose, an intention, an aim.
- intendment1450–1806The act or fact of intending; will, purpose, intent; that which is intended, an intention; a design, project. Obsolete.
- supposing?c1450Purpose, intention. Obsolete. rare.
- pretensionc1456–1844An intention; an aim or aspiration; a design. Obsolete.
- intellectionc1460Meaning, intention, purpose. Obsolete. rare.
- zeal1492–1600Chiefly Scottish. In weakened sense: intent, will; inclination; disposition. Frequently with modifying word, esp. in good zeal. Obsolete.
- hest?a1513–1845Will, purpose, determination. Obsolete.
- minting?a1513–The action of mint, v.¹; (also) a hint.
- institute?1520–1670Purpose, design. Obsolete.
- intendingc1525–The action of intend, v.; intention, attention, stretching, etc.; a purpose.
- mindfulness1530–1.The quality or state of being conscious or aware of something; attention. Also: †memory (obsolete); †intention, purpose (obsolete).
- cogitationa1538–‘Reflection previous to action’ (Johnson); a purpose or design.
- fordrift1549? Purpose, preconceived design.
- forecast1549–1670Design, purpose, aim.
- designing1566–The action of creating a plan or scheme, esp. in a calculating or deceitful way; planning, plotting, scheming. Also: an instance of this; = design, n.…
- tention1587–1654= intention, n.
- levela1591–1605figurative. Aim, purpose, design. Obsolete.
- intendiment1595–1608Intention, purpose; = intendment, n. 5.
- design1597–In weakened sense: a purpose, an aim, an intention.
- suppose1597–1624A purpose, an intention. Obsolete. rare.
- aim1598–The action or fact of directing one's efforts towards a particular object; the fact of having an aim (sense 1b); design, purpose, intent.
- regarda1616Intention, design, purpose. (Only in Shakespeare.) Obsolete. rare.
- idea1617–A conception or notion of something to be done or carried out; an intention, plan of action.
- contemplationa1631–The action or fact of expecting or intending something; the belief or intention that something will happen; expectation.
- speculation1631An aim, purpose, or intention. Obsolete.
- view1634–An aim or intention; a design or plan. Now only in with a view to at phrases P.3b and with this view at phrases P.3c.
- way of thinking1650–The habits of mind or mental framework that shape a person's judgements, conclusions, etc.; a set of opinions or principles characteristic of an…
- designation1658–1806Purpose, aim, intention. Cf. design, n. I.3. Obsolete.
- tend1663–The action or fact of tending; aim, tendency.
- would1753–With the. That which one would like to have or do; desire or intention in contrast to duty or necessity.
- predetermination1764–Prior resolve or mental determination; an instance of this; a pre-established intention to do something.
- II.ii.10.Phrases.
- II.ii.10.a.a1325–to be of (also in) (a) mind (now usually to be of a mind): to be disposed or minded, to purpose, desire (to do something); (occasionally) to be in great mind (also of good mind or in a good mind) (cf. sense II.ii.11). of mind: with purpose, or intending (to do something). to bring (also get, etc.) in mind: to persuade. to have (something) in mind: to intend, plan, or determine to do (something).
- a1325
- c1450 (?a1400)
Sire Meliager [was] in gret mynd a man out to sende To ser Alexander.
Wars of Alexander (Ashmole MS.) 1254 - 1523
Wherof complayntes came to the heryng of the duke of Berrey, who was in mynde to remedy it.
Lord Berners, translation of J. Froissart, Cronycles vol. I. ccccli. 796 - a1535
He secretly..caused the Quene to be perswaded and brought in the mynd, that it..shold be ieopardous, the king to come vp strong.
T. More, History Richard III in Workes (1557) 41/1 - 1563
The said abbot wes of mynde to dispone..the kirk place [etc.].
in J. D. Marwick, Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinburgh (1875) vol. III. 166 - c1580 (1505)
We ar and ever was of gude mynde till do this gude tovne..plesour.
in J. D. Marwick, Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinburgh (1869) vol. I. 102 - 1586
Neither did I it of minde to circumvent her.
Let. Earle Leycester 13 - 1599
His Majestie being of gude mynd that the said Sir George be satisfeit of the saidis debursmentis, as ressone requyris.
in D. Masson, Register of Privy Council of Scotland (1884) 1st Series vol. VI. 40 - a1617
Pharaoh [was] in a good minde, as wee say, to let the people goe.
P. Baynes, Lectures 233 in Commentarie upon First & Second Chapters Colossians (1634) - 1632
[They] would..have confederated..with Godfrey Mercer for his grove, haveinge gotten Casson in a mynde for his.
in R. S. France, Thievely Lead Mines, 1629–35 (1951) 151 - 1661
I doe not find my brother of the mind he seemed at first to be of to buy it.
C. Lyttelton in E. M. Thompson, Correspondence of Family of Hatton (1878) vol. I. 24 - 1764
The Indions Said they had maid peas but we was a mind to starve them.
H. Bostwick, Letter 10 December in Beekman Mercantile Papers (1956) vol. II. 953 - 1779
They..set their wit at work to find What the prophet had in mind.
W. Cowper, Hypocrisy Detected 12 - 1814
Oh lud! if I can but get her in the mind to have me.
Gonzanga ii. i, in J. Galt, New British Theatre vol. III. 113 - 1840
The sail-maker was a Fin, and could do anything he was of a mind to.
R. H. Dana, Two Years before Mast vi. 49 - 1865
If the Supreme Court was a mind to make a fool of itself, that was no reason that his court should.
Harper's Magazine October 674/2 - 1876
‘I can eat all you're likely to kill in this campaign.’ ‘Then yeou may if you're a mind tew.’
W. Minturn, George Douglas (typescript) ii. i. 13 - 1877
‘I have something better in mind,’ he said; ‘come home with me and finish the evening before my fire.’
H. James, American vii. 135 - a1911
The next morning Susan went shopping. She had it in mind to get the materials for a costume of a certain delicate shade of violet.
D. G. Phillips, Susan Lenox (1917) vol. II. xv. 358 - 1949
Britt Bailey had a mighty fine property..and he was no mind to get out of Texas.
H. Preece 6 March in B. A. Botkin, Treasury of Southern Folklore (1949) ii. iv. 340 - 1965
I wasn't in mind to be asking further.
B. Behan, Confessions Irish Rebel (1967) 157 - 1986
We could all do it if we were of a mind to.
J. Nagenda, Seasons of Thomas Tebo ii. iii. 64 - 1996
I've always been a scribbler—all my family were journalists, and I had in mind to be one, too.
Earth Matters Autumn 18/1
- willOld English–Expressing response to another person's desire or requirement, or to an obligation or expectation of some kind: am (is, are) disposed, willing…
- listc1200–With personal construction. Without dependent infinitive: To wish, desire, like, choose. (Chiefly in subordinate clauses, as in 1b.)
- Phrases. to be of (also in) (a) mind (now usually to be of a mind): to be disposed or minded, to purpose, desire (to do something); (occasionally)…
- to will well that1340–1483to will well that: to be willing that. Obsolete.
- likea1375–With infinitive as object. Also with for to and infinitive (now colloquial and regional (chiefly U.S.)). transitive. To find it agreeable or…
- to find in one's hearta1393–to find in one's heart: †(a) To feel inclined or willing (to do something); to desire (obsolete); (b) to bring oneself (to do something); to be…
- to have a minda1400–to have a mind phr. With infinitive. To wish, desire, intend or be inclined (to do something). Now usually with premodifying adjective, most commonly…
- pleasec1450–transitive. With the person in the ‘experiencer’ role as object. Without it as subject. Formerly esp. in please you, so please you: may it (so) be…
- set1470–1715To have a specified disposition or inclination to be (so) disposed. Obsolete.
- to have a mind1530–to have a mind phr. With to and noun. †To have a favourable disposition towards (a person) (obsolete); to have a liking for (an occupation, task…
- care1560–To have a regard or liking for. Originally only in neg. or interrog. constructions (‘not to regard’ as… To have a regard, liking, or inclination for…
- fadge1592–1658To be content or willing, agree, ‘make up one's mind’ to do something. Obsolete.
- please1611transitive (in passive). With infinitive. Originally: to be gratified or satisfied. Subsequently: to have the will or desire; to have the…
- choose1622–The notion of a choice between alternatives is often left quite in the background, and the sense is… esp. with infinitive. To think fit, to be…
- offer1639intransitive. To incline, tend in some direction; to have an inclination or disposition to. Obsolete. rare.
- to feel like1808–colloquial (originally U.S.). With gerund, verbal noun, or noun phrase: to wish to do or have something; to have an inclination for. Cf. like, adj.…
- out of memorya1275–The action of remembering; recollection, remembrance. Now chiefly in from memory (also by memory), in memory.
- of minda1325–Phrases. to be of (also in) (a) mind (now usually to be of a mind): to be disposed or minded, to purpose, desire (to do something); (occasionally)…
- out of mindc1325–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. out of mind (also †from mind): forgotten. Chiefly in phrases to be o…
- forlainc1330–1575Apparently used for: (? Laid aside), forgotten.
- unrememberedc1425–Not recalled or kept in the memory; allowed to pass from the mind or fall out of remembrance; forgotten.
- oblivious1535–1812Forgotten. Obsolete. rare.
- forgotten1600–Not remembered, that has passed from the mind or out of remembrance.
- unretained1666–Not retained (in various senses).
- unrecollected1733–Not recalled to memory.
- unrecalled1742Not recalled, esp. not remembered.
- buried1806–transferred and figurative.
- evanished1829–That has vanished, in senses of the verb.
- unmemoried1829–Unremembered; not full of or fraught with memories; having no memory.
- unrevived1877–Not revived.
- spark out1882–figurative. Forgotten; (completely) unconscious. Also as adv.
- II.ii.10.b.?1503–1675† to fulfil one's mind (also to bring one's mind to pass): to accomplish one's purpose, satisfy one's desire. to have (also obtain) one's mind: to get what one wants. for one's mind's sake: in order to gratify one's whim. Obsolete.
- ?1503–5
I am redy and apparaylled to fulfyll your mynde & obeye to your commanndementes.
H. Watson, translation of Valentine & Orson (1937) 142.3 - 1509
Longynge ryght sore my mynde to fulfyll.
S. Hawes, Pastime of Pleasure (1845) xvi. 75 - 1530
It shall coste me a fall, but I wyll have my mynde.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 499/1 - 1530
For my myndes sake, pour satisfaire a ma phantasie.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 865/1 - 1561
Then doeth he fulfill the mynd of the exsorcist, for oneles he hath it, he will neither doe, neither speake any thinge.
F. Coxe, Short Treat. Wickednesse Magicall Sci. sig. Aviijv - 1598
And she as women wont will haue her minde.
F. Rous, Thule ii. sig. N 2v - 1614
This war he vndertooke as it were for his mindes sake: hauing receiued no iniurie.
W. Raleigh, History of World i.v. iv. §1. 585 - 1671
Because I see that thou dost so earnestly desire it, I will fulfil thy mind as well as I can.
H. M., translation of Erasmus, Colloquies 82 - 1675
He..ordained, that..his Fathers mind should therein be fulfilled: and added five more Secular Priests in the stead of five Monks which had wont to be there.
W. Dugdale, Baronage of England vol. I. 320/1
- II.ii.10.c.1523–1618† by (also according to) the mind of (a person): by the direction of. Obsolete.
- 1523–4
Paid to the Orgon maker by þe mynde of Mr person for mendyng the Orgons, iij s iiij d.
in H. Littlehales, Medieval Records of London City Church (1905) 322 - 1618
Item more they receyved which was given by William Ord, and lent to fower poore folk according to his minde, xl s.
in J. Barmby, Churchwardens' Accounts of Pittington (1888) 74
- II.ii.10.d.1530–to be of (occasionally in) many (also †divers) minds: to waver in purpose, to be indecisive. to be in (also of, occasionally on) two minds (also in twenty minds, in (also of) several minds, etc.): to vacillate, to be undecided.
- 1530
I am of dyverse myndes, je me varie... I wolde be glad to deale with hym, but the man is of so dyverse myndes that there is no holde at hym.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 428/1 - 1674
The people were in many minds, some would needs fight as a thing that must one day be done, and therefore it was better to do it now.
translation of N. Machiavelli, Florentine History ii. 29 - 1738
You'll never be mad, you are of so many Minds.
J. Swift, Complete Collection of Genteel Conversation 55 - 1751
I was in twenty Minds whether to take her first, and then catch the Chickens, or to let her go off, and then clap upon them.
R. Paltock, Life Peter Wilkins vol. I. xxi. 203 - 1850
This missive (which I was in twenty minds at once about recalling, as soon as it was out of my hands).
C. Dickens, David Copperfield xxv. 257 - 1850
I was in several minds how to dress myself on the important day.
C. Dickens, David Copperfield xli. 417 - 1853
Jack [Cade]..was in two minds about fighting or accepting a pardon.
C. Dickens, Child's History of England vol. II. xxii. 171 - 1881
However bold the horse may be, he will soon refuse water if his rider be perpetually in two minds when approaching a brook.
E. D. Brickwood in Encyclopædia Britannica vol. XII. 197/2 - 1910
When I came among you..I was of one mind. As I listened..I was of many minds. Now am I of one mind again.
J. London, Wit of Porportuk in Lost Face 238 - 1922
I'm on two minds not to give that fellow in charge for obstructing the thoroughfare with his brooms and ladders.
J. Joyce, Ulysses ii. xii. [Cyclops] 280 - 1952
I was in two minds whether to come or not.
M. Laski, Village i. 13 - 1989
He considered the whole thing odd in the extreme and in fact was of two minds whether to believe me or not.
Business Traveller June 45/3 - 2000
The Labour Party has long been of two minds about devolution.
Independent (Electronic edition) 13 February 24
- haltOld English–intransitive. To be lame, walk lame, limp. archaic.
- flecchec1300–1420intransitive. To bend, flinch, give way; to waver, vacillate. Obsolete.
- waverc1315–Of persons, their sentiments, etc.: To exhibit doubt or indecision; to change or vary; to fluctuate or vacillate (between); to falter in resolution…
- flickerc1325–1440figurative. Of a person: To waver, vacillate. Obsolete.
- wag1387–1566figurative. To waver, vacillate. Obsolete.
- swervea1400–intransitive. To turn away or be deflected from a (right) course of action, a line of conduct, an opinion, etc.; †to waver, vacillate.
- floghter1521intransitive. To waver.
- stacker1526–49figurative. To waver, to hesitate mentally in a state of indecision. Obsolete.
- Phrases. to be of (occasionally in) many (also †divers) minds: to waver in purpose, to be indecisive. to be in (also of, occasionally on) two minds (…
- wave1532–1796Of a person: To be restless in mind; to alternate between different opinions or courses of action; to vacillate, waver. Said also of the mind, will…
- stagger1533–figurative. To begin to doubt or waver in an argument, opinion, or purpose; to become less confident or determined; to hesitate or waver at. Now rare.
- to hang in the wind1536–in the wind. to hang in the wind: to remain in suspense or indecision.
- to waver as, like, with the wind1548–1825to waver as, like, with the wind. Cf. I.3b.
- mammer1554intransitive. To stammer, mutter; to vacillate, waver, be undecided.
- sway1563–figurative. To vacillate. rare.
- dodge1568–1763intransitive. To go this way and that way in one's speech or action; to be off and on; to parley, palter, haggle about terms. Obsolete.
- erch1584To be unwilling, hesitate; = argh, v.
- suspend1585–1749absol. To suspend one's judgement, to be in doubt; hence occasionally (with simple object or object clause) to doubt; also, to apprehend, suspect. Obs…
- float1598–1763To move unsteadily to and fro like an object on the surface of a liquid; to oscillate, undulate; figurative to vacillate, waver. Obsolete.
- swag1608–intransitive. To move unsteadily or heavily from side to side or up and down; to sway without control. transferred and figurative. To sway; †to…
- hoverc1620–To continue in a state of suspense or indecision; to waver as in an indeterminate or irresolute state; hence, to hang or remain on the verge of (a…
- hesitate1623–intransitive. To hold back in doubt or indecision; to show, or speak with, indecision; to find difficulty in deciding; to scruple. Const. various…
- vacillate1623–To alternate or waver between different opinions or courses of action.
- fluctuate1634–figurative. (Now chiefly without allusion to the literal sense.) Of persons: To pass to and fro, from one opinion, sentiment, or course of conduct…
- demur1641–1818intransitive. To hesitate; to delay or suspend action; to pause in uncertainty. Obsolete.
- balance1656–intransitive. To waver, deliberate, hesitate. Cf. I.1.
- In the first person, used in questions to which the expected answer is a command, direction, or… to stand shall I, shall I (later shill I, shall I…
- to stand shall I, shall I1674–99In the first person, used in questions to which the expected answer is a command, direction, or… to stand shall I, shall I (later shill I, shall I…
- to stand shill I, shall I: to vacillate, to be irresolute or undecided. Also to go shill-I shall-I, to stand at shilly-shally.
- to stand shill I, shall I: to vacillate, to be irresolute or undecided. Also to go shill-I shall-I, to stand at shilly-shally.
- to act, to keep (upon), the volant, to hover between two parties, sides, or opinions. Obsolete.
- whiffle1737intransitive. To blow in puffs or slight gusts; hence, to veer or shift about (of the wind; hence, of a ship). Often figurative or in figurative…
- dilly-dally1740–intransitive. To act with trifling vacillation or indecision; to go on dallying with a thing without advancing; to loiter in vacillation, to trifle.
- Phrases. to be of (occasionally in) many (also †divers) minds: to waver in purpose, to be indecisive. to be in (also of, occasionally on) two minds (…
- oscillate1771–intransitive. To alternate between two states, opinions, principles, purposes, etc.; to vary or fluctuate alternately between two limits.
- shilly-shally1782–intransitive. To vacillate, be irresolute or undecided.
- dacker1817–figurative. To remain or hang on in a state of irresolution; to vacillate, equivocate, waver; be irregular in one's ways. Also, to have relapses…
- librate1822–To oscillate or waver between one thing and another.
- humdrum1825–intransitive. To proceed in a humdrum, monotonous, or undecided fashion. Also to humdrum it.
- swing1833–figurative. To waver, vacillate; to change from one condition or position to the opposite (esp. in figurative phrases with pendulum as subject: see…
- Phrases: chiefly U.S. (to stand or sit) on or upon the fence: (to be) undecided in opinion, or neutral in action. (to be) on a person's, the other si…
- um1853–intransitive. To say ‘um’, esp. in hesitation or indecision; to vacillate. Usually in to um and ah (cf. ah, v. 2).
- to back and fill1854–to back and fill (see fill, v. I.4c, I.4d), to go backward and forward. Also transferred and figurative. U.S.
- haver1866–intransitive. Chiefly British (originally Scottish). To behave indecisively or hesitantly; to vacillate between opinions or courses of action; to…
- wobble1867–intransitive. To hesitate or waver between different opinions or courses of action; to vacillate, exhibit uncertainty.
- shaffle1873–To work or move in a lazy fashion; to be undecided in plan or action; to vacillate, delay.
- dicker1879–intransitive. To dither, vacillate, hesitate. Also with about, around.
- to be on the weigh-scales: to be undecided.
- waffle1894–To waver; to vacillate or equivocate; to ‘dither’. Originally Scottish and northern dialect. Now colloquial or nonstandard.
- to think twice1898–To call (a fact, circumstance, or other consideration) to mind. intransitive. to think twice: (a) To give particularly careful consideration to…
- intransitive. Also figurative, esp. in to teeter on the brink and variant.
- dither1908–intransitive. Originally chiefly dialect, to tremble, quake, quiver, thrill. Now also in general colloquial use: to vacillate, to act indecisively…
- vagulate1918–intransitive. To wander in a vague manner; to waver.
- pern1920–transitive and intransitive. In the poetry of W. B. Yeats, or with allusion to it: to spin, revolve; to move with a winding or spiral motion.
the mind operation of the mind belief uncertainty, doubt, hesitation state of uncertainty, suspense [intransitive verbs] be in suspense hesitate between alternatives- halt1382–To walk unsteadily or hesitatingly; to waver, vacillate, oscillate; to remain in doubt.
- dilemma1687intransitive. To be in a dilemma; to hesitate or be in doubt between two alternatives. Obsolete. rare.
- bedrift1837–
- pendulate1837–intransitive. figurative. To fluctuate or oscillate between two opposite conditions, opinions, etc.; to waver, vacillate.
- vacillate1841–To vary; to hover doubtfully.
- Phrases. to be of (occasionally in) many (also †divers) minds: to waver in purpose, to be indecisive. to be in (also of, occasionally on) two minds (…
- to be torn between1871–to be torn between: to be distracted by (two equal but conflicting desires, emotions, or loyalties).
- to play pendulum1893–97to play pendulum: to swing or oscillate like a pendulum (literal and figurative). Obsolete. rare.
- II.ii.10.e.1658–to know one's own mind: to form and adhere to a decision or purpose without vacillating; to be confident and decisive.to make up one's mind: see to make up one's mind at make v.1 Phrasal verbs II.11a.
- 1658
Surely these knowing times and you scarce find A man that rightly knoweth his own mind.
H. Crompton, Pierides 46 - 1697
Is it then so hard a Matter to decide? I thought all people had been acquainted with their own Bodies, though few People know their own minds.
J. Vanbrugh, Relapse iii. 47 - 1745
I cannot approve of hasty Marriages, or before Persons are of sufficient Years to be supposed capable of knowing their own Minds.
E. Haywood, Female Spectator vol. I. 14 - 1778
Know your own Mind.
A. Murphy (title) - 1823
The report..that the young Earl of Etherington..intended to pass an hour, or a day, or a week, as it might happen, (for his lordship could not be supposed to know his own mind,) at St Ronan's Well.
W. Scott, St. Ronan's Well vol. I. xii. 270 - 1864
And others laugh'd at her and Philip too, As simple folk that knew not their own minds.
Lord Tennyson, Enoch Arden in Enoch Arden, etc. 26 - 1888
It is to be hoped he knows his own mind this time, and does not intend chopping and changing about again.
Poor Nellie 299 - 1922
Pretending to understand everything,..and in reality not knowing their own minds.
J. Joyce, Ulysses iii. xvi. [Eumaeus] 609 - 1935
Say, she knew her own mind, did that Jane. A regular humdinger of a dame.
Punch 10 April 399/2 - 1991
By combining representative feedback with an informative documentary..a community can know its own mind with a high degree of accuracy on the key issues of the day.
Whole Earth Review Summer 29/3
the mind operation of the mind belief uncertainty, doubt, hesitation absence of doubt, confidence [intransitive verbs] feel or be confident- wit1297–1450With to and infinitive: To be certain or confident, feel sure, expect confidently. (Cf. know, v. III.11.) Obsolete.
- Phrases. to know one's own mind: to form and adhere to a decision or purpose without vacillating; to be confident and decisive.
- to feel one's feet (also legs, wings): to be conscious of one's abilities; to be at ease or comfortable in oneself; (more generally) to be firmly…
- II.ii.11.to have a mind phrase
- II.ii.11.a.a1398–1845† With a subordinate clause. To wish, desire, intend. Also in negative construction to have no mind. Obsolete.
- a1398
Forȝetful & vnkonnynge, he haþ no mynde þat he schal ȝeue to his lord acountes of his outrage.
J. Trevisa, translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De Proprietatibus Rerum (British Library MS. Add.) f. 72v - 1673
They had no mind that Her Ambassador should be present.
W. Temple, Observations upon United Provinces ii. 95 - 1705
I believe he had no mind it should be done whilst I was there.
W. Penn in Memoirs of Historical Society of Pennsylvania (1872) vol. X. 65 - 1732
Suppose I've a mind he should drub, Whose bones are they, Sir, he's to lick?
H. Fielding, Mock Doctor 5 - 1750–2
Now therefore I have a mind that we make a covenant with the Lord the God of Israel.
Bible (Challoner) 2 Chronicles xxix. 10 - 1818
Have ye a mind I should scour my knife between your ribs, as my mother says?
W. Scott, Heart of Mid-Lothian v, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Series vol. III. 138 - 1845
The Duke had a mind we should cut a figure.
R. Browning, Flight of Duchess vi, in Bells & Pomegranates No. VII: Dramatic Romances & Lyrics 13/2
- II.ii.11.b.a1400–With infinitive. To wish, desire, intend or be inclined (to do something). Now usually with premodifying adjective, most commonly to have a good (also great) mind: to be strongly disposed or inclined (to do something). to have half a mind: to have nearly made up one's mind (to do something). to have two minds: to be undecided (whether to do something) (cf. sense II.ii.10d). Similarly to have no mind (now somewhat archaic).The form I'm (also I've) a good mind (also half a mind, etc.) is still current in British and U.S. regional use.
- a1400
For the greet mynde that he hath to done his maystris wille.
in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell, Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) vol. II. 44 - a1563
I haue a great mynd to be a lecherovs man.
J. Bale, King Johan (1969) i. 304 - 1639
Harke you Mounsieur, this gentleman has a great Minde to learne to dance.
J. Shirley, Ball iii. sig. D3v - ?c1663
Wh[itelocke] was importuned by his daughter Pryce..to come into Wales this Summer, & he had a good minde to it.
B. Whitelocke, Diary (1990) 392 - 1666
And now I have a mind to set up for a Maker of Hypotheses.
Bishop S. Parker, Free Censvre Platonick Philosophy (1667) 181 - 1704
The Duke of Lorraine had a very good mind to get footing in Ireland.
Clarendon's History of Rebellion vol. III. xiii. 364 - 1726
They had half a mind to refuse me a passage.
G. Shelvocke, Voyage round World xvi. 452 - 1754
Would a letter give him any pleasure; I have a mind to write.
S. Johnson, Letter 28 November in Correspondence (1995) i. 29 - 1819
I have half a mind to go back in search of La Fanchette.
Lord Byron, Letter 5 July (1976) vol. VI. 176 - 1823
I had a great mind to send you his unpaid bills.
Lord Byron, Letter 28 March (1980) vol. X. 131 - 1833
It was lucky for us that we did not follow the nuptial procession (which we had more than half a mind to do).
L. Ritchie, Wanderings by Loire 26 - 1852
I'm a good mind to have his throat cut.
R. S. Surtees, Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour ii. xii. 60 - 1858
My Brother and I had all the mind in the world to laugh.
Wilhelmina in T. Carlyle, History of Friedrich II of Prussia vol. II. vi. ii. 19 - 1870
He had little mind to be a martyr, but he had still less a mind to be a knave.
J. E. T. Rogers, Historical Gleanings 2nd Series 102 - 1876
He had no mind to be a mere conqueror.
E. A. Freeman, History of Norman Conquest (ed. 2) vol. IV. xvii. 54 - 1879
The old man is feeble and rheumatic. I've a good mind to lick him, and get square with his son.
T. H. Sayre, Strategist (MS) ii. 22 - 1882
‘This one,’ he went on slowly, taking up a soft, blue merino, ‘I'm half a mind to put back in the drawer.’
Century Magazine July 341/1 - 1888
We'd two minds to camp on the mountain.
‘R. Boldrewood’, Robbery under Arms vol. II. xii. 205 - 1923
I've got half a mind to get the people..to copy it.
W. S. Maugham, Our Betters ii. 111 - 1930
‘I'm a good mind to whup you,’ says a Negro mother to her son.
G. B. Johnson in B. A. Botkin, Treasury of Southern Folklore (1949) iv. iii. 698 - 1975
I'd a mind to show Miss McCourt the portrait, sir.
L. Gillen, Return to Deepwater iv. 61 - 1996
I have a good mind to report you to Sister Rita.
F. McCourt, Angela's Ashes (1997) viii. 221
- willOld English–Expressing response to another person's desire or requirement, or to an obligation or expectation of some kind: am (is, are) disposed, willing…
- listc1200–With personal construction. Without dependent infinitive: To wish, desire, like, choose. (Chiefly in subordinate clauses, as in 1b.)
- Phrases. to be of (also in) (a) mind (now usually to be of a mind): to be disposed or minded, to purpose, desire (to do something); (occasionally)…
- to will well that1340–1483to will well that: to be willing that. Obsolete.
- likea1375–With infinitive as object. Also with for to and infinitive (now colloquial and regional (chiefly U.S.)). transitive. To find it agreeable or…
- to find in one's hearta1393–to find in one's heart: †(a) To feel inclined or willing (to do something); to desire (obsolete); (b) to bring oneself (to do something); to be…
- to have a minda1400–to have a mind phr. With infinitive. To wish, desire, intend or be inclined (to do something). Now usually with premodifying adjective, most commonly…
- pleasec1450–transitive. With the person in the ‘experiencer’ role as object. Without it as subject. Formerly esp. in please you, so please you: may it (so) be…
- set1470–1715To have a specified disposition or inclination to be (so) disposed. Obsolete.
- to have a mind1530–to have a mind phr. With to and noun. †To have a favourable disposition towards (a person) (obsolete); to have a liking for (an occupation, task…
- care1560–To have a regard or liking for. Originally only in neg. or interrog. constructions (‘not to regard’ as… To have a regard, liking, or inclination for…
- fadge1592–1658To be content or willing, agree, ‘make up one's mind’ to do something. Obsolete.
- please1611transitive (in passive). With infinitive. Originally: to be gratified or satisfied. Subsequently: to have the will or desire; to have the…
- choose1622–The notion of a choice between alternatives is often left quite in the background, and the sense is… esp. with infinitive. To think fit, to be…
- offer1639intransitive. To incline, tend in some direction; to have an inclination or disposition to. Obsolete. rare.
- to feel like1808–colloquial (originally U.S.). With gerund, verbal noun, or noun phrase: to wish to do or have something; to have an inclination for. Cf. like, adj.…
- goodOld English–Considerable in size, number, or degree; fairly large; (sometimes) spec. adequately or sufficiently… Of general or indefinite expressions of size…
- to have a mind phr. With infinitive. To wish, desire, intend or be inclined (to do something). Now usually with premodifying adjective, most commonly…
- Noble; beautiful; excellent, fine. More generally. regional in later use.
- to have a mind phr. With infinitive. To wish, desire, intend or be inclined (to do something). Now usually with premodifying adjective, most commonly…
- II.ii.11.c.1530–With to and noun. †To have a favourable disposition towards (a person) (obsolete); to have a liking for (an occupation, task, etc.); to want, desire, wish to possess or obtain (something). Now somewhat archaic.
- 1530
I have a mynde to one, I have a favoure to hym.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 580/1 - 1605
I have a great mind to this gentleman in the way of Marriage.
London Prodigall i. ii - 1631
They doe say, H'will meet a man (of himselfe) that has a mind to him. If hee would so, I haue a minde and a halfe for him.
B. Jonson, Divell is Asse i. ii. 29 in Workes vol. II - 1674
That..Compound for Sins, they are inclin'd to, By damning those they have no mind to.
S. Butler, Hudibras (new edition) i. i. 14 - 1683
I never had less mind to any Journey in my Life.
W. Temple, Mem. in Works (1731) vol. I. 457 - 1711
There visits among us an old Batchelor whom each of us has a Mind to.
R. Steele, Spectator No. 145. ⁋6 - 1726
In a few Days I was able to call for whatever I had a mind to.
J. Swift, Gulliver vol. I. ii. ii. 31 - 1761
Have you a mind to some doe venison?
H. Walpole, Letter 16 April in Correspondence (1941) vol. X. 235 - 1876
The blacksmith said to me the other day that his 'prentice had no mind to his trade.
‘G. Eliot’, Daniel Deronda vol. IV. viii. lviii. 169 - 1934
By this time Milton had no mind to the ministry; he wanted..to devote himself to literature and to poetry.
R. Macaulay, Milton ii. 34
- willOld English–Expressing response to another person's desire or requirement, or to an obligation or expectation of some kind: am (is, are) disposed, willing…
- listc1200–With personal construction. Without dependent infinitive: To wish, desire, like, choose. (Chiefly in subordinate clauses, as in 1b.)
- Phrases. to be of (also in) (a) mind (now usually to be of a mind): to be disposed or minded, to purpose, desire (to do something); (occasionally)…
- to will well that1340–1483to will well that: to be willing that. Obsolete.
- likea1375–With infinitive as object. Also with for to and infinitive (now colloquial and regional (chiefly U.S.)). transitive. To find it agreeable or…
- to find in one's hearta1393–to find in one's heart: †(a) To feel inclined or willing (to do something); to desire (obsolete); (b) to bring oneself (to do something); to be…
- to have a minda1400–to have a mind phr. With infinitive. To wish, desire, intend or be inclined (to do something). Now usually with premodifying adjective, most commonly…
- pleasec1450–transitive. With the person in the ‘experiencer’ role as object. Without it as subject. Formerly esp. in please you, so please you: may it (so) be…
- set1470–1715To have a specified disposition or inclination to be (so) disposed. Obsolete.
- to have a mind1530–to have a mind phr. With to and noun. †To have a favourable disposition towards (a person) (obsolete); to have a liking for (an occupation, task…
- care1560–To have a regard or liking for. Originally only in neg. or interrog. constructions (‘not to regard’ as… To have a regard, liking, or inclination for…
- fadge1592–1658To be content or willing, agree, ‘make up one's mind’ to do something. Obsolete.
- please1611transitive (in passive). With infinitive. Originally: to be gratified or satisfied. Subsequently: to have the will or desire; to have the…
- choose1622–The notion of a choice between alternatives is often left quite in the background, and the sense is… esp. with infinitive. To think fit, to be…
- offer1639intransitive. To incline, tend in some direction; to have an inclination or disposition to. Obsolete. rare.
- to feel like1808–colloquial (originally U.S.). With gerund, verbal noun, or noun phrase: to wish to do or have something; to have an inclination for. Cf. like, adj.…
- loveOld English–transitive. With a thing as object. To have a strong liking for; to be fond of; to be devoted or addicted to. Also, in weakened sense: to like, to be…
- likea1200–transitive. To find (something) pleasing or agreeable; to enjoy, have a taste for or take pleasure in (a thing, activity, condition, etc.). In early…
- to have a mind1530–to have a mind phr. With to and noun. †To have a favourable disposition towards (a person) (obsolete); to have a liking for (an occupation, task…
- affect1582–1875Other syntactic uses. transitive. With non-personal object. Obsolete.
- relish1600–transitive. To like, to find agreeable; to approve of; to anticipate with pleasure. Frequently in negative contexts.
- fancy1616–To take a fancy to; to entertain a liking for; to be pleased with; to like. With obj. a thing; also †with inf. as obj.
- fancify1656trans. To have a fancy for; to like (obs.).
- adore1883–transitive. To revere or honour very highly; to regard with the utmost respect and affection; to love deeply. Now frequently in weakened sense: to…
- to have tickets on1908–to have tickets on (a person or thing), to have a strong liking for; esp. to have tickets on oneself and variants, to be vain, to be conceited. Austr…
- II.ii.11.d.1553–With for, †of. To wish for, desire.
- 1553
Thus we se plainelye, that suche a one as hathe no minde of Mariage, semeth to be no manne, but rather a Stone, an enemye to Nature, a rebel to God him selfe.
translation of Erasmus, Epist. Perswade Young Ientleman Mariage in T. Wilson, Arte of Rhetorique i. f. 26 - 1600
By Iacobs staffe I sweare I haue no minde of feasting forth to night: but I will goe.
W. Shakespeare, Merchant of Venice ii. v. 37 - 1631
They doe say, H'will meet a man (of himselfe) that has a mind to him. If hee would so, I haue a minde and a halfe for him.
B. Jonson, Divell is Asse i. ii. 29 in Workes vol. II - 1766
To assist at tattering a kip, as the phrase was, when we had a mind for a frolic.
O. Goldsmith, Vicar of Wakefield vol. II. i. 12 - 1775
When shall I come down to you? I believe I can get away pretty early in May, if you have any mind of me.
S. Johnson, Letter 8 April (1992) vol. II. 197 - 1790
When he has a mind of a little fun.
By-stander 134 - 1855
Philip had no mind for a second collision with the papal court.
W. H. Prescott, History of Reign of Philip II of Spain vol. I. ii. iii. 442 - 1871
We have no mind for a sousing.
Routledge's Every Boy's Annual January 45 - 1895
You won't have no mind for slingers, not to-morrow—..bein' sick!
R. Kipling in Pall Mall Gazette 30 May 2/2 - 1914
Mr. Wrenn was talking to an American who had a clipped mustache, brisk manners,..and a mind for duck-shooting, hardware-selling, and cigars.
S. Lewis, Our Mr. Wrenn xi. 143 - 1948
You couldn't really get away from the war even there. The ladies didn't seem to have a mind for anything higher than pattern-bombing.
E. Waugh, Loved One 78
- willOld English–1875transitive. To wish for, desire, want (some state of affairs, usually for someone's benefit or the reverse); sometimes also with implication of…
- wilneOld English–1540To desire. With clause or accusative and infinitive.
- desirec1230–transitive. To have a strong wish for; to long for, covet, crave. With simple object.
- catcha1350–1871transitive. To be filled with or affected by (desire, fear, fury, or other emotion). Obsolete (poetic and rare in later use).
- appetec1385–1663To seek after, desire, covet, long for.
- appetitec1385–1652To have an appetite for; to desire greatly, long for, seek after.
- to wait after ——1393–1534To expect, look forward to; to be ambitious or desirous of, seek for. Obsolete.
- The direction or focus of a person's thoughts, desires, inclinations, or energies. In phrases, as one's mind is (also runs) on: one attends to…
- list1545–87transitive. To desire or wish for (something).
- exopt1548transitive. To wish or desire greatly.
- to have a mind1553–to have a mind phr. With for, †of. To wish for, desire.
- desiderate1646–transitive. To desire with a sense of want or regret; to feel a desire or longing for; to feel the want of; to desire, want, miss.
- lust1653intransitive. To desire, choose, wish. transitive. To desire. Obsolete. (Cf. list, v.¹ 3.)
- to have eyes for1657–to have eyes for and variants: to pay attention to; to be interested in or attracted to (frequently in contexts excluding all but one person or…
- like1685–transitive. In a conditional construction, with should or would: to wish to have (something).
- want1698–transitive. With infinitive as object. To wish or desire to do something. Cf. wanna, v.¹
- choose1766–The notion of a choice between alternatives is often left quite in the background, and the sense is… To wish to have, to want. nonstandard.
- to be stuck on1878–transitive (in passive). slang (originally U.S.). to be stuck on: to be infatuated with (a person); to have a crush on. Also: to be taken with (a…
- II.ii.11.e.i.1703–In relative and if-clauses with implied infinitive.
- 1703
Without..restraining them from making Incursions where they had a mind.
Clarendon's History of Rebellion vol. II. viii. 374 - 1737
When they have dropp'd all [the wild Boars] that are dangerous, and as much as they have a mind, they open their Toils.
S. Berington, Memoirs G. di Lucca 261 - 1826
I have no idea of these things preventing a man from doing what he has a mind.
W. Scott, Letter 6 February (1935) vol. IX. 412 - 1848
Those who had a mind were free to repair to a magnificent neighboring saloon.
W. M. Thackeray, Letter 1 August (1945) vol. II. 413 - 1874
They could..burn us out if they had a mind.
G. J. Whyte-Melville, Uncle John vol. III. xxi. 22 - 1994
The operator at the controls sees her and shouts down to git on over and git some, if she's a mind.
Harpers Magazine July 41/1
- II.ii.11.e.ii.1771–With to representing an unexpressed infinitive (see to B.V.21).The examples enclosed in square brackets are probably to be explained as instances of the idiom by which a preposition governing a relative expressed or understood is moved to the end of the sentence (cf. quots. 1674 at sense II.ii.11c, 1711 at sense II.ii.11c, 1711 at sense II.ii.11c). But the indefiniteness of the antecedent and the presence of a transitive verb in the sentence make it possible for the passages to be taken as anticipations of the modern colloquial practice, which may indeed have been partly developed from expressions of this kind.
- [1671
Enquire what thou hast a mind to.
H. M., translation of Erasmus, Colloquies 519] - [1734
Amoretto was with difficulty prevailed upon to eat and drink as much as he had a mind to.
Lord Chesterfield, Letter 2 November (1932) (modernized text) vol. II. 291] - [1744
As our sex has the privilege of saying whatever we have a mind to.
E. Haywood, Female Spectator (1748) No. 4. vol. I. 189] - 1771
Folks say he is a conjurer, and can tell any thing he's a mind to.
Trial Atticus before Justice Beau 14 - 1852
I don't need to hire any of my hands out, unless I've a mind to.
H. B. Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin vol. I. ii. 28 - 1859
I s'pose a Governor has a right to flog anybody he's a mind to.
S. Smith, My Thirty Years out of Senate (1860) 87 - 1871
You can call me when you are a-mind to.
Lippincott's Monthly Magazine 27 March 282 - 1895
They..thought that they could deal as they had a mind to with his property.
‘Heatherbell’ in Scottish Antiquary vol. 10 79 - 1941
He said, Sure, of course, take all the snaps you've a mind to.
J. Agee & W. Evans, Let us now praise Famous Men ii. 25 - 1986
She was welcome to join his friends if she'd a mind to.
U. Holden, Tin Toys (1987) vi. 57
- II.ii.12.a1500–to change one's mind: to alter one's purpose, opinion, way of thinking, plans, etc.; also one's mind changes.
- a1500 (c1477)
Often tymes his mynde to & fro In new opinions he shalle change.
T. Norton, Ordinal of Alchemy (British Library MS. Add.) (1975) 732 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?1515
Yf so be that the sender of the letters do not chaunge theyr minde.
W. Harrington, Commendations of Matrimony sig. A iii. v - c1520
As it is to an honest man besemyng But now he must be weddid his mind is chaungid.
translation of Terence, Andria ii. vi, in Terens in Eng. sig. Bv - 1615
I haue changed my mind concerning the disease called the worme.
W. Lawson, Country Housewifes Garden (1626) 44 - a1616
If you shall send them word you will not come, Their mindes may change.
W. Shakespeare, Julius Caesar (1623) ii. ii. 96 - 1617
Cardinall Allan an Englishman, having used to persecute the English..had changed his mind, since the English had overthrowne the Spanish Navy.
F. Moryson, Itinerary i. 121 - 1631
Do ye believe that our Lord will..rue of the bargain and change His mind?
S. Rutherford, Letters (1863) vol. I. xix. 79 - 1719
I have lived to change my mind, and am almost of the contrary opinion.
J. Allen in J. Duncombe, Letters by Several Eminent Persons Deceased (1773) vol. I. 214 - 1764
Three Parts of the City seem to approve of it, if their Minds don't change with the next Wind that blows.
Dialogue Late Decl. & Remonstr. Back-inhabitants Pennsylvania 2 - 1842
It cannot be: my uncle's mind will change!
Lord Tennyson, Dora in Poems (new edition) vol. II. 35 - 1883
Her first impulse was to change her mind and not go after all.
F. M. Crawford, Dr. Claudius vi - 1959
But it would be unrealistic to think that by huffing and puffing at him..the General can be made to change his mind.
Times 11 November 13/6 - 1982
He would not change his mind about excluding ‘wheelchair wounded’ from the Falklands victory parade.
Daily Telegraph 5 October 15/1 - 1996
They are convinced that one last heave in the months before the election could force the Government to change its mind.
Sunday Telegraph 13 October i. 24/6
the mind operation of the mind belief expressed belief, opinion change of opinion [phrases] change one's mind- to pick (also peck) mooda1225–1856Anger, wrath. to pick (also peck) mood: to take offence, become angry. Obsolete.
- to turn, wend the luff?c1225–1485? Some implement or contrivance for altering the course of a ship. Phrases, to turn, wend the luff (= Anglo-Latin obliquare dracenam), to change…
- In phrases. to sing another song or a different tune, to speak or act in a very different manner.
- to waive (one's) wit1390–1540To cause to pass; to divert. to waive (one's) wit: to change one's mind.
- to change one's minda1500–to change one's mind: to alter one's purpose, opinion, way of thinking, plans, etc.; also one's mind changes.
- to change (turn, alter) one's copy1523–1656to change (turn, alter) one's copy: to change one's style, tone, behaviour, or course of action; to assume another character. Obsolete.
- to turn (one's) tippet1546–1650to turn (one's) tippet: to change one's course or behaviour completely; in bad sense, to act the turncoat or renegade. Obsolete.
- to change one's note1560–to change one's tune (also †note) To alter one's opinion; to alter one's manner or tone, esp. to act respectfully having previously been insolent…
- to face about1645–to face about (also to face right about and variants): to turn the face in the opposite direction (also figurative). Hence (Military) as imperative…
- to change horses: to substitute a fresh horse for that which has been ridden or driven up to this point; to change (swap) horses in midstream (whi…
- to sing another tune (etc.): figurative to change one's tone, speak in a different strain. (Often directly figurative from 1 or 2.)
- II.iii.In uses primarily expressing inclination.
- II.iii.13.a.a1398–Inclination, tendency, or way of thinking and feeling; (also, with modifying adjective) a specified kind of character, disposition, spirit, or temper. †to bear a —— mind: to entertain or maintain (the specified) sentiments or state of mind (obsolete).
- a1398
Some [sc. beasts] beþ swiþe wraþþeful and angry & with stronge mynde, as þe hound, þe Camel, and þe asse.
J. Trevisa, translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De Proprietatibus Rerum (British Library MS. Add.) f. 259 - ?a1475
For as ye [sc. Mary] were clene in erthe of alle synnys greyn, so schul ye reyne in hefne clennest in mend.
Ludus Coventriae (1922) 372 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?a1513
O mynd dissimilit, lord, I me confes.
W. Dunbar, Tabill of Confessioun in Poems (1998) vol. I. 271 - 1560
Luther..reproueth his cruell and bloudy mynde.
J. Daus, translation of J. Sleidane, Commentaries f. iijv - a1616
Feare not: he beares an honourable minde, And will not vse a woman lawlesly.
W. Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) v. iii. 12 - 1631
To be willing to dye, and content to liue, is the mind of a strong Christian.
Earl of Manchester, Contemplatio Mortis 21 - 1680
Who can hear this and bear an equal mind!
T. Otway, Orphan ii. 22 - 1729
Lead me home, that he may..know how to keep a stiller Tongue, and ever be of a better Mind than now he is.
G. Adams, translation of Sophocles, Antigone iv. i, in translation of Sophocles, Trag. vol. II. 61 - 1777
But the war is not ended: The hostile mind continues in full vigour.
E. Burke, Letter to Sheriffs Bristol 10 - 1859
For manners are not idle, but the fruit Of loyal nature, and of noble mind.
Lord Tennyson, Guinevere in Idylls of King 242 - 1867
He was then brought to a better mind by a rebuke from a Christian.
E. A. Freeman, History of Norman Conquest vol. I. App. 649 - 1980
You may, in fact, experience the mind of a warrior on occasion; resolute, flexible, clear, and free of doubt.
D. Millman, Way of Peaceful Warrior Introduction 30 - 1998
They were dirtying him with their dirty minds.
K. Desai, Hullabaloo in Guava Orchard (1999) xix. 166
- erdOld English–1400In Old English: ? State, condition. Hence (in Middle English), disposition, temper.
- heartOld English–Disposition, temperament, character. Frequently with preceding modifying adjective (as kind, merry, etc.). Cf. hard-hearted, adj., kind-hearted, adj.…
- i-cundeOld English–1225A person's natural disposition or temperament. Cf. kind, n. I.1c.
- i-mindOld EnglishInclination, disposition, character. Cf. mind, n.¹ II.iii.13a. rare.
- moodOld English–A prevailing but temporary state of mind or feeling; a person's humour, temper, or disposition at a particular time (later also applied to a crowd…
- costc1175–1525A trait, characteristic, attribute, or quality; a person's natural disposition or character; (in plural) a person's customary or habitual behaviour.
- lundc1175–1450Disposition, nature; manners.
- evena1200–1350Nature, character; form or shape; likeness.
- kinda1225–The natural disposition, character, or temperament of a person or animal; innate character; nature. Also in extended use of things. See also phrases…
- custc1275–1300A trait or characteristic; a person's natural disposition or character. Cf. cost, n.² 3.
- couragec1300–1656The heart as the seat of feeling, thought, etc.; spirit, mind, disposition, nature. Obsolete.
- qualityc1300–1873Character, disposition, nature. Obsolete.
- the manner ofc1300–The case or state of affairs with regard to some matter; the nature, character, or disposition of someone or something. In later use only in the mann…
- talentc1330–1450Disposition or state of mind or character.
- attemperancec1374Temperament, natural constitution.
- complexionc1386–1856Constitution or habit of mind, disposition, temperament; ‘nature’. Obsolete (except as figurative of I.4).
- dispositiona1387–Natural tendency or bent of the mind, esp. in relation to moral or social qualities; mental constitution or temperament; turn of mind.
- propertyc1390–An attribute, characteristic, or quality. In earlier use sometimes: a distinctive, essential, or special quality; a peculiarity. Of a thing.
- naturea1393–The innate or characteristic disposition of a particular person, animal, etc. In recent use frequently in one's better nature: the better side of…
- assay1393–1579figurative. Character, temper. Obsolete.
- inclinationa1398–1713The overall or innate disposition of a person or animal; nature, character. Obsolete.
- gentlenessa1400A person's human nature. Obsolete. rare.
- proprietya1400–1876Particular or individual character, nature, or disposition; individuality, essence, idiosyncrasy; (also occasionally) properly characteristic…
- habitudec1400–Manner of being or existing; constitution; inherent or essential character; mental or moral constitution, disposition; usual or characteristic…
- makingc1400–1702Mental or moral character; = make, n.² I.2. Obsolete.
- conditionc1405–1611Mental disposition, cast of mind; character, moral nature; disposition, temper. Obsolete.
- habitc1405–The way in which a person is mentally or morally constituted; the sum of the mental and moral qualities; mental constitution, disposition, character.
- conceitc1425–1636Emotional state or disposition; frame of mind. Obsolete.
- affecta1460–1613More generally: a disposition, temper; a natural tendency. Obsolete.
- ingeny1477–1708Mind, intellect, mental faculties; mental tendency, disposition.
- engine1488–1624Natural disposition, temperament. Obsolete.
- stomach?1510–1881With various adjectives (e.g. bold, high, proud, malicious) or other qualifying words. (The combination of adjective and noun is sometimes…
- mind?a1513Inclination, tendency, or way of thinking and feeling; (also, with modifying adjective) a specified kind of character, disposition, spirit, or…
- ingine1533–1663Natural disposition, temperament. Obsolete.
- affection1534–1757State of mind generally, mental tendency or disposition. Also: an instance of this. Obsolete.
- vein1536–A particular character trait or predisposition; (also) a person's overall character or disposition.
- humour?1563–Usual or permanent mental disposition; constitutional or habitual tendency; temperament. Now rare.
- natural1564–1650Natural disposition, inclination, or character. Obsolete.
- facultyc1565–1623A personal quality; disposition. Obsolete.
- concept1566Disposition, frame of mind. Obsolete. rare.
- frame1567–A mental or emotional disposition or state (more explicitly, frame of spirit, soul, etc.); in later use… A natural or habitual disposition, temper…
- temperature1583–1768Constitutional bent of mind; disposition; = temperament, n. II.7. Obsolete.
- geniusa1586–1781A person's characteristic disposition; natural inclination; temperament. Obsolete.
- bent1587–esp. Mental inclination or tendency; disposition; propensity, bias. The usual modern sense.
- constitution1589–spec. Nature, character, or condition of mind; mind, disposition, temperament, temper.
- composition1597–Of persons. Mental constitution, or constitution of mind and body combined; the combination of personal qualities that make a person what he or…
- character1600–The sum of the moral and mental qualities which distinguish an individual or a people, viewed as a homogeneous whole; a person's or group's…
- tune1600–figurative. Frame of mind, temper, mood, disposition, humour: cf. tone, n. II.8.
- qualification1602–1715The determining or distinctive quality of a person or thing; condition, character, nature. Obsolete.
- infusion1604Infused temperament; character imparted by nature. Obsolete. rare. Cf. infusionism, n.
- spirits1604In plural. A person's nature, character, or temperament. Cf. sense V.17a. Obsolete. rare.
- dispose1609–28Mental constitution or inclination; frame of mind; = disposition, n. II.6. Obsolete.
- selfness1611–Personality; identity; essence.
- disposure1613Turn of mind; = disposition, n. II.6. Obsolete.
- composurea1616–1715Composition, constitution, or construction, esp. as to its mode. Personal constitution, temperament. Obsolete.
- racea1616As a mass noun. Natural or inherited disposition. Obsolete. rare.
- tempera1616–Mental constitution; habitual disposition; = temperament, n. II.7.
- crasisc1616–1768The blending or combination of elements, ‘humours’, or qualities, in the animal body, in herbs, etc. As a permanent characteristic: Composition…
- directiona1639Disposition, turn of mind. Obsolete. rare.
- grain1641–figurative (from senses IV.14, IV.15). Quality, nature, temper; inclination, tendency.
- turn1647–Natural inclination, disposition, bent; aptitude, capacity for something. Usually followed by for (formerly also †to), or with specifying adjective…
- complexure1648–75= complexion, n. I.2, I.3, I.7.
- genie1653–A person's characteristic disposition or inclination; (also) a great natural aptitude or ability. Cf. genius, n. A.II.6, A.II.7. Now rare.
- make1674–1877Mental or moral constitution, disposition, or character. Obsolete.
- personality1710–The quality or collection of qualities which makes a person a distinctive individual; the distinctive personal or individual character of a person…
- tonea1751–A state or temper of mind; mood, disposition.
- bearing1795–figurative. The direction in which a person's thoughts or opinions are inclined, or towards which the argument of a text, discourse, etc., leans…
- liver1800Disposition, temperament; = kidney, n. 2a. Obsolete. rare.
- make-up1821–The manner in which something is made up, put together, or composed; composition, constitution; (sometimes) spec. the character or temperament of a…
- temperament1821–Constitution or habit of mind, esp. as depending upon or connected with physical constitution; natural disposition; = temper, n. II.9.
- naturalness1850–93A person's inborn or basic condition or character. Obsolete.
- selfhood1854–One's personality; the character or interests which make a person a distinctive individual.
- Wesen1854–A person's nature (as shown in characteristic behaviour).
- naturel1856–70Innate character or disposition. Cf. natural, adj. A.I.2c.
- sit1857–The way in which something is set in relation to other things; (figurative) the inherent disposition or character of something.
- fibre1864–collective. figurative.
- character structure1873–The aggregate of the various traits in a person's character, seen as forming a system.
- mentality1895–Mental character or disposition; the characteristic attitude of mind or way of thinking of a person, social group, etc. Frequently with modifying…
- mindset1909–An established set of attitudes, esp. regarded as typical of a particular group's social or cultural values; the outlook, philosophy, or values of…
- psyche1910–Originally Psychology. The whole conscious and unconscious mind, esp. when viewed as deciding or determining motivation, emotional response, and…
- where it's at1967–as nominal relative. In colloquial phr. where it's (he's, she's) at: the true or essential nature of a situation (or person); the true state of…
- II.iii.13.b.a1516–The way in which a person feels, or the attitude a person has, towards another; disposition or intention towards others. †to bear good mind to: to be well disposed towards (obsolete).
- a1516
Go in hand with her anone..For to fele her mynde toward me.
H. Medwall, Godely Interlude of Fulgens ii. sig. e.iii v - 1530
Whome he had knowen & sene so specyally aboue other, to bere hys good myne [perh. read mynde] and fydelyte toward hym.
translation of Caesar, Commentaryes x. f. xii - 1530
I beare hym good mynde, je suis affectionné enuers luy.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 449/2 - a1563
Ye knowe very well she beareth the churche good mynde.
J. Bale, King Johan (1969) ii. 1929 - 1569
The more number of the nobilitie, bare towarde king Henry..their good minds and fixed hartes.
R. Grafton, Chronicle vol. II. 707 - 1580
Not doubting but your Lordship..will..vouchesafe to accepte this Monument of my affectionate minde.
J. Stow, Chrons. of Eng. Epistle Ded. ⁋iij b - c1613
Wee understand..your true mind & faithful liegiance towards us.
in T. Stapleton, Plumpton Correspondence (1839) 48 - a1616
I would I knew his minde.
W. Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) i. ii. 33 - 1693
I desire yow to wryt with the bearer how ye are and your mind to me.
in Dictionary of Older Scottish Tongue (1973) vol. IV. 272/1 - 1765
I am fit to think his old Honour does not bear an honest Mind towards her.
R. Cumberland, Summer's Tale i. vii. 24 - 1822
Therefore, Mr. Peevie, would it no be a very proper thing, in the choice of the new counsellors, to take men of a friendly mind towards you.
J. Galt, Provost xlvi. 342 - 1893
You said that by making Miss Barfoot see she was wrong you could alter her mind towards me.
G. Gissing, Odd Women vol. II. iii. 66 - 1932
He spoke again, in wish to find out the swineherd's real mind towards him and if he would extend him longer hospitality there in the farm, or compel him city-wards.
T. E. Lawrence, translation of Homer, Odyssey xv
- to let well ofc1330To think (highly, lightly, much, etc.) of (occasionally by, to, Old English embe). to let well of: to be glad of, welcome. Obsolete.
- favour1340–transitive. To regard with favour, look kindly upon; to be inclined to, have a liking or preference for; to approve.
- to take, accept, receive in greec1374–1894in gree (also at, to gree: cf. agree, adv., en-gree, adv.): with goodwill or favour, with kindly feeling or pleasure, kindly, in good part…
- likea1393–1794intransitive. With of, by, or with. To derive pleasure or enjoyment from (a person or thing). In early use also to like ill of: to dislike. Obsolete.
- smilec1400–To look on or upon one with favour, approval, or encouragement. Frequently figurative.
- to take agreea1425–50Pleasantly, kindly. to take agree: to take kindly or in good part. Cf. in gree at gree, n.² 1b.
- agreec1450–1642transitive. To receive or take (something) in good part; to accept favourably. Cf. sense V.15. Obsolete.
- to fawn on, upon1477–to fawn on, upon: (of a dog, etc.) to show delight at the presence of; to lavish caresses on, to caress.
- to bear good mind toa1516–The way in which a person feels, or the attitude a person has, towards another; disposition or intention towards others. †to bear good mind to: to…
- to look upon ——c1515–intransitive. To regard, pay heed to; esp. to regard with favour, hold in esteem. Cf. to look on —— 3 at phrasal verbs 3. Now rare (English regional…
- to look on ——1540–intransitive. To regard with favour; to hold in esteem; to respect. Cf. to look upon —— at phrasal verbs PV.2. Now rare (English regional in later…
- vouchsafe1582–1634To acknowledge (a person) in some favourable relationship or manner. Obsolete.
- conceit1589–transitive. To have a good opinion of; to take a liking to. Now rare (English regional and Irish English (northern) in later use).
- relish1594–1822intransitive. figurative. To be agreeable or pleasant; to find acceptance or favour with a person. Obsolete.
- to look to ——1611intransitive. To direct one's attention to; to consider, regard. Also occasionally in biblical use: to regard with favour (cf. to look on —— 3 at…
- impatronize1629To patronize, favour.
- aspect1663To look on with favour, to countenance. rare.
- sympathize1828–In weakened sense: To agree or be disposed to agree in some opinion or way of thinking, to be of (about) the same mind with a person or party; also…
- to put one's money on: to bet on; (figurative) to favour or depend on; to be confident of the success or reliability of.
- II.iii.14.a.c1450–The direction or focus of a person's thoughts, desires, inclinations, or energies. In phrases, as one's mind is (also runs) on: one attends to, thinks of, is interested in, or is absorbed by. to set (also have, keep, turn) one's mind on: to desire to attain or accomplish, put or keep before one as an object of desire or as a goal; to concentrate on. to give (also put, set, turn) one's mind to: to concentrate one's attention on; to bend one's energies towards accomplishing or attaining (an objective).
- c1450 (?a1400)
Ȝe behald me sa hogely, quare-on is ȝour mynde?
Wars of Alexander (Ashmole MS.) 269 - 1475
My mynde is now nott most vppon bokys.
J. Paston in Paston Letters & Papers (2004) vol. I. 484 - 1509
For a ryche man settynge theron his mynde Shal into heuen right hardly passage fynde.
A. Barclay, Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. clxxiiv - a1578
The kingis maiestie sett his haill care and mynd to invaide Ingland.
R. Lindsay, Historie & Cronicles of Scotland (1899) vol. I. 129 - a1593
Still his minde runs on his minion.
C. Marlowe, Edward II (1594) sig. D3 - a1628
His mynd is on his meate.
J. Carmichaell, Coll. Prov. in Scots (1957) No. 793 - 1677
The wolf..sent to school to learn to spell, could make nothing of all that was said to him but sheep. His mind still ran upon that.
A. Horneck, Great Law of Consideration (1704) iv. 105 - 1732
His mind was wholly turn'd upon Spiritual Matters.
True & Faithful Narr. in J. Swift, Miscellanies vol. III. ii. 263 - 1768
The landlord deliver'd this in a manner which instantly set my mind to the business I was upon.
L. Sterne, Sentimental Journey vol. I. 94 - 1827
I've set my mind upon your joining the party.
B. Disraeli, Vivian Grey vol. III. v. xv. 301 - 1850
Sordid and selfish as I knew it was..to let my mind run on my own distress so much.
C. Dickens, David Copperfield xxxv. 357 - 1859
And since he kept his mind on one sole aim.
Lord Tennyson, Vivien in Idylls of King 126 - 1861
But each of the sacraments must often have been deferred to a time when the candidates could give their whole minds to the subject.
A. P. Stanley, Lectures Eastern Church (1869) vi. 254 - 1898
I had my mind on diamonds and all kinds of mammon.
J. M. Falkner, Moonfleet iii. 37 - 1926
I'll stop talking now and try and keep my mind on the game.
R. Lardner, Who Dealt? ix. 217 - 1955
At first her mind had not been on Fergus.
D. Eden, Darling Clementine xvii. 173 - 1958
There's plenty of time to play with and I'm sure we can get it all sorted out if we put our minds to it.
K. Amis, I like it Here i. 18 - 1971
When an aunt has set her mind on a thing, it's no use trying to put in a nolle prosequi.
P. G. Wodehouse, Much Obliged, Jeeves x. 104 - 1991
Was his mind on the time he was..almost given up for dead, at approximately the age of many of the flyboys who would later be running sorties from Dhahran?
Vanity Fair (New York) April 220/1
- heartOld English–(One's) intent, will, purpose; inclination, desire.
- i-willOld English–1340Will, wish; pleasure.
- self-willOld English–1584One's own desire, inclination, or opinion. Obsolete.
- willOld English–Intention or determination that what one wishes or ordains shall be done by another or others, or shall take place; (contextually) an expression…
- intent?c1225–The act or fact of intending or purposing; intention, purpose (formed in the mind). Formerly also, in more general sense, Will, inclination; that…
- device1303–Will, pleasure, inclination, fancy, desire. In earlier use chiefly in at one's (own) device; later only in plural; now only in left to one's own de…
- couragec1320–1626What is in one's mind or thoughts, what one is thinking of or intending; intention, purpose; desire or inclination. Obsolete. (Cf. ‘To speak one's…
- talentc1325–1530Inclination, propension, or disposition for anything; ‘mind’, ‘will’, wish, desire, appetite.
- greec1330–1742(One's) good pleasure; will, desire; consent. by his gree (quot. 1483): of its own accord. of the gre: of (one's) own accord, voluntarily. out of gree…
- voluntyc1330–1652Will, desire, pleasure; that which one wishes or desires.
- fantasyc1374–1618Inclination, liking, desire. Obs.
- likinga1375–Wish, desire, inclination. Also in free liking: free will, choice, or preference. Now rare.
- disposingc1380–The action of making ready or inclined; preparation; disposition, inclination: see dispose, v. I.5, I.6.
- pleasancea1382–1568A person's wish, will, desire, or liking; spec. the divine will, divine commandment. Also: grace, favour. Obsolete.
- affectionc1390–1877The state of the mind as regards some specific object; disposition towards something; inclination, bent, penchant. In early use esp. with…
- wish1390–An instance of wishing; a feeling in the mind directed towards something which one believes would give satisfaction if attained, possessed, or…
- disposition1393–The state or quality of being disposed, inclined, or ‘in the mind’ (to something, or to do something); inclination (sometimes = desire, intention…
- affecta1398–1666The manner in which one is inclined or disposed; (also) the capacity for willing or desiring; a mental state, mood, or emotion, esp. one regarded as…
- likea1400–1689Pleasure, liking; at one's like(s): at one's pleasure or liking. Cf. liking, n.¹ Obsolete.
- lista1400–(One's) desire or wish; (one's) good pleasure. Phrase at (one's) list. Now only archaic.
- pleasingc1400–1527God's will; a person's liking, pleasure, or desire. Obsolete.
- emplesance1424–88Pleasure. Cf. empleseur, n.
- pleasurec1425–With a possessive: that which is agreeable to or in conformity with the wish or will of the person specified; will, desire, choice.
- well-willingc1443–1500That which it seems good to a person to do, intend, or allow; a person's pleasure or happiness; (in plural) things that give pleasure. Also: the…
- notiona1450–An inclination, disposition, or desire to do something specified; a fancy for something (now esp. a capricious one); a whim.
- mindc1450–The direction or focus of a person's thoughts, desires, inclinations, or energies. In phrases, as one's mind is (also runs) on: one attends to…
- fancy1465–Capricious or arbitrary preference; individual taste; an inclination, liking, esp. in phrases to have, take a fancy for, to; †to have no fancy with…
- empleseur1473–1572Pleasure. Cf. emplesance, n.
- hest?a1513–1845Will, purpose, determination. Obsolete.
- plighta1535–1726A state of mind (esp. to do something); a mood or demeanour. Obsolete.
- inclination1541–Love or affection for a particular person; romantic or sexual attraction.
- cue1567–Humour, disposition, mood, frame of mind (proper to any action).
- month's mind1580–Used allusively or humorously as a synonym for mind, n.¹ II.iii.14: an inclination, fancy, liking. Esp. in to have (also bear) a month's mind. to…
- disposedness1583–The quality or state of being disposed; inclination, disposition.
- leaning1587–figurative. Inclination, bias; tendency, ‘penchant’.
- humour1595–With infinitive, for, or (formerly) †of: an inclination, disposition, or fancy to do or experience something specified; (as a mass noun) the mood or…
- wouldings1613–1749In plural. Desires, inclinations.
- beneplacit1643–58Good pleasure, gracious purpose.
- wouldingness1645Desire, inclination.
- vergency1649Bent or inclination. Obsolete.
- bene-placiture1662= beneplacit, n.
- good liking1690Personal inclination or preference. Obsolete. rare.
- draught1758figurative. Drawing, attraction; tendency, inclination, impulse. archaic.
- tida1774–A humour, mood, or fancy to do something.
- inkling1787–dialect. An inclination, slight desire.
- willOld English–1875transitive. To wish for, desire, want (some state of affairs, usually for someone's benefit or the reverse); sometimes also with implication of…
- wilneOld English–1540To desire. With clause or accusative and infinitive.
- desirec1230–transitive. To have a strong wish for; to long for, covet, crave. With simple object.
- catcha1350–1871transitive. To be filled with or affected by (desire, fear, fury, or other emotion). Obsolete (poetic and rare in later use).
- appetec1385–1663To seek after, desire, covet, long for.
- appetitec1385–1652To have an appetite for; to desire greatly, long for, seek after.
- to wait after ——1393–1534To expect, look forward to; to be ambitious or desirous of, seek for. Obsolete.
- The direction or focus of a person's thoughts, desires, inclinations, or energies. In phrases, as one's mind is (also runs) on: one attends to…
- list1545–87transitive. To desire or wish for (something).
- exopt1548transitive. To wish or desire greatly.
- to have a mind1553–to have a mind phr. With for, †of. To wish for, desire.
- desiderate1646–transitive. To desire with a sense of want or regret; to feel a desire or longing for; to feel the want of; to desire, want, miss.
- lust1653intransitive. To desire, choose, wish. transitive. To desire. Obsolete. (Cf. list, v.¹ 3.)
- to have eyes for1657–to have eyes for and variants: to pay attention to; to be interested in or attracted to (frequently in contexts excluding all but one person or…
- like1685–transitive. In a conditional construction, with should or would: to wish to have (something).
- want1698–transitive. With infinitive as object. To wish or desire to do something. Cf. wanna, v.¹
- choose1766–The notion of a choice between alternatives is often left quite in the background, and the sense is… To wish to have, to want. nonstandard.
- to be stuck on1878–transitive (in passive). slang (originally U.S.). to be stuck on: to be infatuated with (a person); to have a crush on. Also: to be taken with (a…
the world action or operation doing activity or occupation [transitive verbs] occupy or engage (a person) engage in or busy oneself about devote oneself to or take time for- takea1350–transitive (reflexive). To apply oneself to a task, activity, or goal; to devote oneself to. Cf. to take to —— 4 at phrasal verbs 4.
- The direction or focus of a person's thoughts, desires, inclinations, or energies. In phrases, as one's mind is (also runs) on: one attends to…
- to give upa1616–transitive. To devote entirely to; to abandon, addict to. Chiefly with reflexive pronoun as object.
- to give into ——1692–1839To enter into, give adhesion to, fall in with (an idea, project, etc.); to engage deeply in (a business); to fall into (an error, a snare). Now…
- invest1837–transitive. To devote (time, effort, etc.) to a particular purpose, with the expectation that it will prove worthwhile or beneficial; to place…
- II.iii.14.b.a1500–to one's mind: according to one's wish, to one's taste or liking. Similarly †according to (also after) one's mind (obsolete). Now somewhat archaic.
- a1500
God made euery beest after his minde.
Sidrac & Bokkus (Lansdowne MS.) 3719 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1530
I have a person or a beest accordyng to my mynde, I have them in suche awe as I desyre.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 580/1 - 1535
Yf thou haue a wife after thine owne mynde, forsake her not.
Bible (Coverdale) Ecclesiasticus vii. 26 - 1535
Which had nether harnesse ner sweardes to their myndes.
Bible (Coverdale) 1 Maccabees iv. 6 - 1647
[Saul] grunts against himself because he [sc. God] handles him nat after his own mind.
J. Trapp, Commentary Evangelists & Acts (Matt. vi. 5) - 1685
Agnes Fergison..heath goten a master to her own myend.
in J. G. Dunlop, Dunlop Papers (1953) vol. III. 18 - 1693
Those Gropers, who, to gather one according to their Mind, will spoil a hundred by the violent impression of their Unskillful Thumb.
J. Evelyn, translation of J. de La Quintinie, Compleat Gard'ner ii.v. iv. 86 - 1719
It was however, some Time before we could get a Ship to our Minds.
D. Defoe, Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe 249 - ?1790
You may brighten it to your mind by the above mixture.
J. Imison, Curious & Misc. Articles (new edition) 92 in School of Arts (ed. 2) - 1847
Commands are expected to be fulfilled..exactly to the mind of the person ordering.
A. Helps, Friends in Council (1873) vol. I. viii. 130 - 1898
Nothing was more to the mind of Nicholas.
Dictionary of National Biography vol. LVI. 21/2 - 1918
Ulick Shannon was finding the valley very little to his mind.
‘B. MacNamara’, Valley of Squinting Windows 52 - 1966
Seeing what that heat sees is not to my mind.
R. Pitter, Still by Choice 19
- to one's minda1500–to one's mind: according to one's wish, to one's taste or liking. Similarly †according to (also after) one's mind (obsolete). Now somewhat archaic.
- II.iii.14.c.1672–to take (also get, draw, etc.) one's mind off (from): to divert one's attention or turn one's thoughts from (something, esp. something worrying or painful).
- 1672
But it was no time now to complain in such terms, and the present danger I was in, drew off my mind from such thoughts, to consult for my safety.
French Rogue xxi. 133 - 1788
There were many elegant amusements, that she had acquired a relish for, which might have taken her mind off from its most destructive bent.
M. Wollstonecraft, Mary v. 34 - 1822
The grief of his mother, and her imploring helplessness, took Thornton's mind off from its regrets and painful thoughts, while it softened his heart.
R. H. Dana, Idle Man vol. I. 79 - 1889
Well, it took my mind off from everything else; took it clear off.
‘M. Twain’, Connecticut Yankee xii. 143 - 1915
She was determined that Sir Walter should take her husband's mind off the guns of Britain, and divert him in an exquisite, quaint, sprightly, and slightly ridiculous world.
V. Woolf, Voyage Out iv. 67 - 1941
I had a notion that a little of Billie and Sammy Glick might not be such a bad idea, if only to get my mind off my own tsurus.
B. Schulberg, What makes Sammy Run? iv. 70 - 1991
The widow of the electrocuted man didn't even have children to take her mind off her loneliness.
Atlantic June 87/1
the mind emotion pleasure action of making pleasant [transitive verbs] make pleasant pleasantly divert attention from- beguile1594–To divert attention in some pleasant way from (anything painful, or irksome); to elude the disagreeable sensation of, and so to cause to pass…
- to take (also get, draw, etc.) one's mind off (from): to divert one's attention or turn one's thoughts from (something, esp. something worrying…
- wile1796–(As a substitute for while, v. 3) To divert attention pleasantly from (something painful or tedious); to charm away; esp. to cause (time) to pass away…
- II.iii.15.c1460–State of thought and feeling; mood. Usually with respect to a specific characteristic, as peace or anxiety, sorrow or joy. Frequently in to set one's mind at ease.peace of mind: see peace n. I.3b.
- c1460
A, dere hert, wo is me therefore; My mynde is worse than evyr it was.
Abraham & Isaac in N. Davis, Non-Cycle Plays & Fragments (1970) 38 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?a1513
Quho had all riches vnto Ynd, And wer not satefeit in mynd.
W. Dunbar, Poems (1998) vol. I. 169 - 1530
He was never quyette in his mynde tyll I did put hym in a suertye.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 674/2 - a1616
A turne or two, Ile walke To still my beating minde.
W. Shakespeare, Tempest (1623) iv. i. 163 - a1631
For our mind is heauy in our bodies afflictions.
J. Donne, Iuuenilia (1633) sig. D3 - 1667
Not at rest or ease of Mind, They sate them down to weep.
J. Milton, Paradise Lost ix. 1120 - 1728
He leugh and with unsonsy jest, Cry'd, ‘Nibour, I'm right blyth in mind.’
A. Ramsay, Anacreontic on Love 32 - 1750
I saw a dream: and being troubled in mind I know not what I saw.
Bible (Challoner) Daniel ii. 3 - a1763
O how, with one trivial glance, Might she ruin the peace of my mind!
W. Shenstone, Pastoral Ballad in Coll. Poems iv. 353 - 1839
Meanwhile, Ralph walked to and fro in his little back-office, troubled in mind by what had just occurred.
C. Dickens, Nicholas Nickleby xxvi. 256 - 1863
A could wish as a'd learned write-of-hand,..for a've that for to tell Christopher as might set his mind at ease.
E. C. Gaskell, Sylvia's Lovers vol. III. xiv. 242 - 1933
His leg had stopped hurting and left him pleasantly vacant of mind; in an easy, almost garrulous mood.
H. Allen, Anthony Adverse vol. I. i. i. 15 - 1958
Robert could become..just another version of Ned, only more repulsive because of his greater pretensions. That ought to set Ned's mind at ease.
J. Wain, Contenders vi. 129 - 1990
That ensured that any parents in the back concessions who might worry about their daughters succumbing to the blandishments of a seaport town could set their minds at ease.
D. Folster, Chocolate Ganongs St. Stephen vii. 71
- intentc1386–1623Mind, or an act of the mind; understanding; the mental faculties generally; frame of mind, will, spirit; perception, judgement; what is in the mind…
- mindc1460–State of thought and feeling; mood. Usually with respect to a specific characteristic, as peace or anxiety, sorrow or joy. Frequently in to set one…
- spiritc1480–In adverbial phrases indicating the attitude, disposition, or frame of mind with which something is done, considered, or viewed.
- head space1972–colloquial. Originally North American. A (temporary) state of mind; a mindset. Frequently with in.
- mind frame1982–= mindset, n.
- moodOld English–A prevailing but temporary state of mind or feeling; a person's humour, temper, or disposition at a particular time (later also applied to a crowd…
- cheerc1225–A person's mental or emotional state or disposition, esp. as made apparent by his or her demeanour; mood, humour, spirits. Also: a person's demeanour…
- affecta1398–1666The manner in which one is inclined or disposed; (also) the capacity for willing or desiring; a mental state, mood, or emotion, esp. one regarded as…
- statec1450–A condition of mind or feeling; the mental or emotional condition of a person at a particular time. Frequently with preceding adjective or of.
- mindc1460–State of thought and feeling; mood. Usually with respect to a specific characteristic, as peace or anxiety, sorrow or joy. Frequently in to set one…
- stomach1476–1610Temper, disposition; state of feeling with regard to a person; occasionally friendly feeling, friendliness. Obsolete.
- spiritc1480–In adverbial phrases indicating the attitude, disposition, or frame of mind with which something is done, considered, or viewed.
- humour1525–A temporary state of mind or feeling; a mood. Frequently with in and modifying word, as bad, happy, mad, etc. Cf. good humour, n., ill humour, n. 3.
- vein1577–A temporary state of mind or feeling; a mood, a humour. Frequently with in, esp. in in the vein: in a fit or suitable mood for something…
- frame1579–A mental or emotional disposition or state (more explicitly, frame of spirit, soul, etc.); in later use… A temporary state of mind or feeling; a…
- tune1600–figurative. Frame of mind, temper, mood, disposition, humour: cf. tone, n. II.8.
- tempera1628–Actual state or attitude of the mind or feelings; frame of mind; inclination, humour.
- transport1658–The state of being ‘carried out of oneself’, i.e. out of one's normal mental condition; vehement emotion (now usually of a pleasurable kind); mental…
- air1678–1728Disposition, mood. Obsolete. rare.
- tift1717–Condition, order; condition of mind, mood, humour.
- disposition1726–64A frame of mind or feeling; mood, humour.
- spite1735–A mood or humour. rare.
- tonea1751–A state or temper of mind; mood, disposition.
- II.iv.In uses primarily expressing opinion or judgement.
- II.iv.16.c1400–That which a person thinks about something; a person's view, judgement, or opinion. Now chiefly in phrases at sense II.iv.17.
- c1400 (c1378)
For alle are þei aliche longe..And to my mynde, as me þinketh, on o More þei growed.
W. Langland, Piers Plowman (Laud MS. 581) (1869) B. xvi. 58 - 1421
This indentur..beris wytnes that thai ar acordyt in this mynd eftir foluand.
in J. B. Paul, Registrum Magni Sigilli Scotorum (1882) vol. II. 30/1 - c1450 (a1375)
The good wyf seyd: ‘Be seynt Denys, Swyche ys my mende’.
Octavian (Caligula MS.) (1979) 888 - 1512
The seid Frensche Kyng..abydyng in his seid indurat & pervart opynyons & erronyous mynde.
Act 4 Henry VIII c. 19 Preamble - 1530
I reason with one in a mater to fele his mynde in it.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 680/1 - 1560
Such as could not be there present, he desyred to send their myndes in wrytinge.
J. Daus, translation of J. Sleidane, Commentaries f. iv - 1595
Widow come some other time to know our mind.
W. Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 3 iii. ii. 17 - 1689
The Governor Desired Every Member of ye board would deliver his minde, and give him advice therein.
in Colonial Records of Pennsylvania (1852) vol. I. 250 - 1706
Pray let me know your mind in this, for I am utterly at a loss.
A. Pope, Letter 10 April in Correspondence (1956) vol. I. 16 - 1781
Would to heaven these doubters would keep their minds to themselves.
J. Moore, View of Society Italy (1790) vol. II. lxv. 294 - 1807
The most acceptable acknowledgement you can make her, is—at your perfect leisure and mind—to visit her, & give her a good sketch of her lovely darling boy.
Letter 2 December in J. Constable, Correspondence (1962) 22 - 1824
Keep your mind tae yoursel.
W. McVitie, Tales vol. II. 108 - a1896
Weel, weel, than, I'm agreeable, but that's my mind.
J. Slater, Seaside Idylls (1898) 52
- doomOld English–A judgement or decision, esp. one formally pronounced; a sentence; mostly in adverse sense, condemnation, sentence of punishment.
- weenOld English–1325Opinion, belief. (Cf. wone, n.³ I.2.)
- advicec1300–1651The view which a person holds in regard to a given matter; opinion, judgement, assessment. Also: the action of adopting a particular view or opinion…
- wonec1300–1480Opinion, belief. (Cf. ween, n. 1.)
- opiniona1325–What or how one thinks about something; judgement or belief. Esp. in in my opinion: according to my thinking; as it seems to me. a matter of opinion…
- sentence1340–1609Way of thinking, opinion. Obsolete.
- sight1362–Opinion, estimate, judgement; respect, regard, view. Now rare.
- estimationc1374–Manner of estimating or judging; opinion, judgement.
- witc1374–1581Way of thinking, opinion, judgement: = mind, n.¹ II.iv.16, II.iv.17, sense, n. III.22. Obsolete.
- assent1377–1559Opinion. Obsolete.
- judgementa1393–The formation of an opinion or conclusion concerning something, esp. following careful consideration or deliberation. Also: the opinion or…
- supposinga1393–The action or fact of inclining to think something; conjecturing; assuming; imagining. Also: a conjecture, a hypothesis, an assumption, a…
- mindc1400–That which a person thinks about something; a person's view, judgement, or opinion. Now chiefly in phrases at sense II.iv.17.
- reputationc1400–1581Opinion, supposition; (also) the opinion or view of a person about something. Obsolete.
- feelingc1425–That which a person feels in regard to something; attitude, esp. emotional attitude, sentiment; opinion or belief based on emotion or intuition…
- suffrage1531–1817An opinion, judgement, or verdict; a point of view. Obsolete.
- counta1535Estimation, esteem, consideration.
- existimation1535–1658An opinion, esp. one based on reasoning; a judgement. Cf. estimation, n. 4a.
- consent1599–1616Feeling; opinion. Obsolete. rare.
- vote1606–1723figurative. An opinion; a point of view. Obsolete.
- deem1609–48Judgement, opinion, thought, surmise.
- repute1610–Opinion, estimate. Now rare.
- judicaturea1631–1758Mental judgement; the formation or authoritative expression of opinion; assessment, appraisal. Obsolete.
- estimate1637–Estimation; manner in which things are viewed.
- measure1650–91figurative. An estimate, opinion, or notion. Obsolete.
- sentiment1675–What one feels with regard to something; mental attitude (of approval or disapproval, etc.); an opinion or view as to what is right or agreeable…
- account1703Estimate, consideration, thought; reckoning. In earlier use chiefly in to make account: to calculate or reckon that something will happen; to resolve…
- sensation1795An opinion. Obsolete. rare.
- think1835–What someone thinks about a matter; a personal opinion. Now rare.
- II.iv.17.Phrases.
- II.iv.17.a.c1400–to my mind (also in my mind): in my judgement or opinion, as I think; also (occasionally) with the other possessive personal pronouns (cf. sense II.iii.14b).
- c1400
- a1500 (c1477)
Take no man therto But he be wagide..And that your wagis be to theire mynde Bettir then thei elswere can fynde.
T. Norton, Ordinal of Alchemy (British Library MS. Add.) (1975) 1357 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1518
And yt hayd bene beste for me In my mynd.
in B. Cusack, Everyday English 1500–1700 (1998) 224 - 1600
Anthonio, gratifie this gentleman, for in my mind you are much bound to him.
W. Shakespeare, Merchant of Venice iv. i. 404 - 1604
But to my minde..it is a custome More honourd in the breach, then the obseruance.
W. Shakespeare, Hamlet i. iv. 16 - 1663
It is, in my Mind, a very delightful Pastime.
A. Cowley, Of Obscurity in Essays in Verse & Prose - 1714
Now in my Mind—I take Snuff with a very Jantee Air.
S. Centlivre, Wonder ii. 15 - 1754
My book..draws towards its end, but which I cannot finish to my mind without visiting the libraries of Oxford.
S. Johnson, Letter 16 July (1992) vol. I. 81 - 1801
They then got into their carriage, a mighty flashy one, to my mind.
‘Gabrielli’, Mysterious Husband vol. III. 255 - 1813
The modern cestus,..is not, in my mind, an agreeable ornament.
J. C. Hobhouse, Journey (ed. 2) 501 - a1865
The other is but a loutish young fellow, to my mind.
E. C. Gaskell, Wives & Daughters (1866) vol. I. xvi. 182 - 1877
Your best chance for success will be precisely in being, to her mind, unusual, unexpected, original.
H. James, American viii. 148 - 1915
Would you mind helping us by saying what, to your minds, are the worst qualities of this unique civilization of yours?
C. P. Gilman, Herland in Forerunner July 185/2 - 1941
In my mind Dante's beliefs are very bold speculations at which the accusing finger has pointed steadily for a long time now.
J. C. Ransom, New Criticism ii. 208 - 1974
An eye should be kept on him, to my mind.
‘M. Innes’, Appleby's Other Story x. 79 - 1992
Refusing to impose punitive tariffs on a foreign producer is, to his mind, the equivalent of bankrolling foreigners.
New Republic 11 May 13/1
the mind operation of the mind belief expressed belief, opinion personal opinion [adverbs] in my opinion- to (my) seemingc1386–1667to (my) seeming, as it seems or appears to (me), as (I) think, in (my) opinion or judgement. Also in my seeming. Obsolete.
- to my supposinga1393–The action or fact of inclining to think something; conjecturing; assuming; imagining. Also: a conjecture, a hypothesis, an assumption, a…
- in my mindc1400–Phrases. to my mind (also in my mind): in my judgement or opinion, as I think; also (occasionally) with the other possessive personal pronouns (cf…
- conceitc1405–1840Personal opinion, judgement, or estimation; an instance of this. Obsolete.
- in one's own conceit1483–in one's own conceit: according to one's own (inflated) opinion, estimation, or judgement. Frequently with negative connotations (cf. sense…
- in my fantasy1561–76in my fantasy: = ‘as I imagine’; modestly used for ‘in my opinion’. Obs.
- to my mind1600Phrases. to my mind (also in my mind): in my judgement or opinion, as I think; also (occasionally) with the other possessive personal pronouns (cf…
- in my seeming1604to (my) seeming, as it seems or appears to (me), as (I) think, in (my) opinion or judgement. Also in my seeming. Obsolete.
- in (also to) my conception1650–1911in (also to) my conception: to my understanding, in my opinion. Now rare.
- to my (her, etc.) way of thinking: in my (your, etc.) opinion. Cf. way of thinking at phrases P.4h.
- if you ask me1873–colloquial. if you ask me: in my opinion.
- II.iv.17.b.?1496–to be of (also in) one (or a) mind and variants: to agree in judgement, purpose, or opinion; to be unanimous. with one mind: unanimously, with one accord.
- ?1496
If we hadde alle here ben of oone mynde in folowyng directly the Kinges mynde.
in J. Gairdner, Letters Reigns of Richard III & Henry VII (1863) vol. II. 67 - 1570
With ane mynde thay did consent togidder Dauid to slay.
in J. Cranstoun, Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) 87 - a1600 (1535)
All in ane mynd and will.
W. Stewart, translation of H. Boece, Buik of Croniclis of Scotland (1858) 38902 - a1616
I would we were all of one minde, and one minde good.
W. Shakespeare, Cymbeline (1623) v. v. 297 - a1616
He and his Phisitions Are of a minde.
W. Shakespeare, All's Well that ends Well (1623) i. iii. 236 - 1648
The three Spaniards were halfe of the same mind.
T. Gage, English-American 191 - 1686
Being so near of a mind, we have yet been so long clashing Quills, as Adversaries.
J. Gowther, Amicable Accommodation 2 - a1712
And, by the Tyrant's Murder, we may find That Cato and the Gods were of a Mind.
G. Granville, Ess. Unnat. Flights Poetry in Poems 176 - 1740
Their Lovers are generally constant, simple Sighers, both of a Mind.
C. Cibber, Apology for Life Colley Cibber ix. 179 - 1805
Ye pulled together with one mind.
W. Wordsworth, Waggoner i. 133 - 1862
A panel means twelve perplexed agriculturists, who..are starved till they are of one mind.
J. H. Burton, Book-hunter (1863) 136 - 1871
When men have anything to do in common, that they should be of one mind is a pleasant thing.
B. Jowett, translation of Plato, Dialogues vol. III. 577 - 1877
Here they were, all of a mind, and all ready to start.
C. H. Spurgeon, Sermon vol. XXIII. 70 - 1933
Strangers impinging, the sense of a vast company of people by no means all of one mind.
D. Richardson in J. Gawsworth, Ten Contemporaries 2nd Series ix. 196 - 1981
They were of one mind on the necessity of involving the United States in the defence of Western Europe.
Dictionary National Biogr. 1961–70 52/1 - 1992
Then must you..pick up your hatchets to rise with one mind and one heart against those whites who have so defiled her.
A. W. Eckert, Sorrow in our Heart xi. 663
the mind language statement agreement, concurrence, or unanimity [intransitive verbs] be in agreement- accord1340–intransitive. Of two or more things: to be in accord, harmony, or agreement with each other; frequently with adverb or adverbial phrase as well, tog…
- cordc1380–1535intransitive. Of persons: To come to agreement, agree with; to agree, assent to; = accord, v. I.2, I.3.
- to be condescendedc1386–1592to be condescended: to be agreed. Obsolete.
- consenta1400–1866intransitive. To be of the same opinion, to reach a consensus; to agree with another or others on a particular matter; to be in agreement. Also trans…
- intend1421–1509intransitive. To have or come to an understanding; to agree together; to be in accord.
- onec1450–intransitive. To agree, unite; to come to terms. rare.
- drawc1480–intransitive. figurative and in figurative contexts. To work in pursuit of a common goal; to cooperate; to pull together. Also: to agree, to get…
- Phrases. to be of (also in) one (or a) mind and variants: to agree in judgement, purpose, or opinion; to be unanimous. with one mind: unanimously…
- agreea1513–To be in agreement as to particular points. intransitive. Of two or more parties: to share the same opinion about something; to concur about, as to…
- gree?a1513–To be in harmony in opinion, way of life, etc.; to be of the same mind; to be friends; also of things, to be in accord or harmonious.
- A line for binding or attaching anything; normally one composed of twisted threads of spun vegetable… Figurative phrases. †to draw by one string…
- conspire1579–1734To concur or agree in spirit, sentiment, sense, tenor, testimony, assertion, etc. Obsolete.
- to meet witha1586–1661intransitive. To agree or be in accord with. Obsolete.
- conclude1586intransitive. To come to a decision, make an arrangement or agreement, resolve, determine. To close with (an opinion). Obsolete.
- condog1592–1678intransitive. To concur, agree.
- consign1600–16intransitive. To set one's seal, subscribe, agree to anything. Obsolete.
- hit1608–intransitive. To agree together. Obsolete or dialect.
- centre1652–1708intransitive. With in, upon. To agree, unite. Obsolete.
- Phrases. to be of (rarely †in) mind and variants (with clause or modifying adjective): to hold the specified opinion. to be of (another's) mind…
- to go all the way (also the whole way) with: to agree completely with (frequently in negative contexts).
- to sing the same song (also tune) and variants: (of a number of people) to express the same view, to say the same thing; (also, esp. in to sing from…
- II.iv.17.c.c1500–to speak one's mind: to give one's judgement or opinion; esp. to express one's sentiments candidly or plainly, to speak freely. Also to open one's mind (now archaic). Similarly to tell (a person) one's mind, to let (a person) know one's mind: to let (a person) know one's judgement or opinion.
- c1500
Is tell yw my mynd, anes tayliur, dame; I deme we lak plesur.
in R. H. Robbins, Secular Lyrics 14th & 15th Century (1952) 5 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1508
A mannes entent or mynde spoken by his owne mouth moueth more the herer than it were shewed & spoken by ony other.
J. Fisher, Treatise Penyt. Psalmes sig. nn.vv - 1530
And I may catche hym ones, I shall tell hym more of my mynde.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 478/2 - 1533
That we should freindly open our minds each to other.
in W. H. Turner, Selections Records Oxford (1880) 115 - 1596
Lett me knowe yor minde eyther to denie me or ells to yelde to mee.
in B. Cusack, Everyday English 1500–1700 (1998) 131 - a1616
Your betters haue indur'd me say my minde.
W. Shakespeare, Taming of Shrew (1623) iv. iii. 75 - a1616
Giue me leaue To speake my minde.
W. Shakespeare, As you like It (1623) ii. vii. 59 - 1676
'Tis happy that some or other of this Few chances ever and anon to speak their minds out, to shew us plainly what they would be at.
A. Marvell, Mr. Smirke sig. G2v - 1682
I have opened my mind unto you.
J. Bunyan, Holy War 13 - 1702
When I know her further than Skin-deep, I'll tell you more of my mind.
R. Steele, Funeral ii. 19 - 1728
When got to Sea, he opened his Mind to the Chiefs of his Equipage.
J. Morgan, Complete History of Algiers vol. I. ii. 221 - 1765
My dogmaticalness is..a custom of coming to the point at once, and telling my mind flat and plain.
J. Wesley, Works (1872) vol. XIII. 239 - 1806
I let them know my mind in a manner that pretty effectually secures me from this ‘misery’, for the rest of that sitting.
J. Beresford, Miseries of Human Life vol. I. vii. 175 - 1846
I've spoke my mind too fully out.
R. Browning, Soul's Trag. in Bells & Pomegranates No. VIII i - 1861
As it grew more and more easy to him to open his mind to Dolly Winthrop, he gradually communicated to her all he could describe of his early life.
‘G. Eliot’, Silas Marner xvi. 284 - 1888
Henry..spoke out his mind and showed that he was not too well-pleased.
A. Jessopp, Coming of Friars i. 42 - 1904
Your sarcasms will never prevent my speaking my mind.
H. O. Sturgis, Belchamber xix. 269 - 1954
As hostess and President she felt she ought not to have spoken her mind so freely.
A. Thirkell, What did it Mean? 74 - 1988
The James children had always been encouraged to speak their minds freely.
M. Seymour, Ring of Conspirators iv. 110 - 1995
If they annoy you so much, why don't you just speak your mind?
K. Ishiguro, Unconsoled xxii. 327
- opena1382–intransitive. Originally: †to speak out, to proclaim what one knows (obsolete). Later: spec. to declare one's thoughts or feelings, to unburden…
- to show one's mind1492–to show one's mind: to reveal one's thought or intention; to express one's opinion or judgement. Also with forth. Now rare.
- to speak one's mindc1500–Phrases. to speak one's mind: to give one's judgement or opinion; esp. to express one's sentiments candidly or plainly, to speak freely. Also to open…
- An opinion, a view, or a judgement. One held or formed by an individual. In early use chiefly in to abound in one's own sense. In later use also in to…
- position1647–1703intransitive. To put forward or lay down a position or thesis. Also transitive. Obsolete.
- to declare for1669–1769to declare for: to declare oneself a candidate for; to make a bid for. Obsolete.
- explain1709–85intransitive. To speak one's mind, give one's views upon (a subject). Also with against. Obsolete.
- to come out1836–intransitive. With complement. To make a public declaration in support of or against something specified; to declare oneself a supporter of, or…
- to go on record1867–Originally U.S. to go on record: to state one's opinion openly or officially, esp. so that it is formally recorded (frequently with as introducing…
the mind operation of the mind belief expressed belief, opinion personal opinion [verbs] express one's opinion- to speak one's mindc1500–Phrases. to speak one's mind: to give one's judgement or opinion; esp. to express one's sentiments candidly or plainly, to speak freely. Also to open…
- to open one's budget1548–1861figurative. Phrase, to open one's budget: to speak one's mind. Obsolete. (Cf. mumbudget, n. & int. & adj.)
- An opinion, a view, or a judgement. One held or formed by an individual. In early use chiefly in to abound in one's own sense. In later use also in to…
- pronounce1801–transitive (reflexive). To utter or avow one's opinions or intentions; to declare oneself.
- The product or result of an art, craft, etc. Cf. sense I.1c. A passage for recitation; a short speech. Now chiefly U.S. and English regional…
- II.iv.17.d.1512–1874† against the mind of (a person): in opposition to a person's judgement, wish, or opinion; without a person's approbation or consent. Also without the mind of. Obsolete.
- 1512
The said John..fortuned to be slayn..ayenst the will and mynde of your seid Beseecher.
Act 4 Henry VIII c. 20 Preamble - 1553
The Councell which is celebrated without the mynde and consent of the Romyshe Byshop.
T. Becon, Relikes of Rome (1563) 213 - 1668
Cassenius against the mind of all Anatomists draws its original from the Pinnæ of the Nose.
N. Culpeper & A. Cole, translation of T. Bartholin, Anatomy (new edition) iii. x. 151 - 1698
Themistocles..brought the Athenians back to their City, which they fortified, and added the Pyreum to it much against the Spartan's Mind.
T. Hearne, Ductor Historicus vol. I. iii. ix. 324 - ?1747
I see thirteen men of..the Associate Synod..carrying a matter by a thin meeting by a scrimp majority of four votes, not only against the mind of their brethren, but against the whole flock of Christ that have travelled the road to glory before us.
E. Erskine in Princeton Review vol. 7 (1835) 230 - 1804
I fear to die... For oh! it goes against the mind of man To be turned out from its warm wonted home, Ere yet one rent admits the winter's chill.
J. Baillie, Rayner iv. i, in Miscellaneous Plays 91 - 1874
This fire in you Who chose him, being so young, of your own will, Against the mind of many, for your lord, Shall rather burn yourself than purge his mood.
A. C. Swinburne, Bothwell ii. iv. 130
- II.iv.17.e.1567–to be of (rarely †in) mind and variants (with clause or modifying adjective): to hold the specified opinion. to be of (another's) mind: to be of the same way of thinking, or agree in opinion with (another person).
- 1567
The nobility are of mind to suit assistance of the queen.
in P. F. Tytler, History of Scotland (1864) vol. III. 248 - 1581
I am of this minde, that the making of rime shoulde not make a Poet use naughtie wordes.
G. Pettie, translation of S. Guazzo, Ciuile Conuersation (1586) ii. 66 b - 1585
Hee was alwaies of opinion and minde, that..learning, is not to be sought for in bookes.
J. Stell in T. Washington, translation of N. de Nicolay, Nauigations Turkie Epistle Ded. - 1597
Sweete Yorke, sweete husband, be not of that mind.
W. Shakespeare, Richard II v. ii. 107 - a1616
He sent me word, if I said his beard was not cut well, hee was in the minde it was.
W. Shakespeare, As you like It (1623) v. iv. 70 - 1634
Augustine was of mind, that councils, Bishops, &c. ought not to be objected for triall of controversies, but the holy scriptures onely.
J. Canne, Necessitie of Separation v. 210 - 1647
I am of the I[t]alians mind that said Nulla nuova, buona nuova, no newes good newes.
J. Howell, New Volume of Letters 60 - 1690
If these men are of the Mind, That they have clearer Ideas of infinite Duration, than of infinite Space.
J. Locke, Essay Humane Understanding ii. xvii. 108 - 1717
I don't doubt you'l be of my Mind.
Lady M. W. Montagu, Letter 1 April (1965) vol. I. 334 - 1748
She is much in the mind she could convince them yours is the better.
H. Purefoy, Letter 28 January in G. Eland, Purefoy Letters (1931) vol. I. iv. 80 - 1840
Tempestuous storms, which though our meteorologists generally refer to natural causes, yet I am of Bodine's mind, they are more often caused by those aerial devils in their several quarters.
R. W. Emerson, Thoughts on Modern Literature in Uncoll. Prose 1147 - 1871
I'm of Bradshawe's mind in the matter.
Routledge's Every Boy's Annual April 242 - 1914
But Kala was of a different mind.
E. R. Burroughs, Tarzan of Apes vi. 74 - 1971
Local communists had been watching with uneasiness..and were even of the mind that he should be denounced as a CIA spy.
Shankar's Weekly (Delhi) 4 April 5/4 - 1992
It is a loose, spongy ground, and Farmer Barr was of the mind that, were I to plough it up and sow it to one earth, as I had considered, I would have much trouble with the redweed, or poppy.
A. Thorpe, Ulverton iii. 52
- trowOld English–With object clause. To believe, think, be of opinion, suppose, imagine; sometimes, to believe confidently, feel sure, be assured. †trow you what..(?)…
- weenOld English–transitive. In regard to what is present or past: To think, surmise, suppose, conceive, believe… Const. object-clause, with or without that.
- to be of (the) opinion (that): to hold the belief or view; to think (that). Also with further syntactic variation.
- Phrases. to be of (rarely †in) mind and variants (with clause or modifying adjective): to hold the specified opinion. to be of (another's) mind…
- to take measure(s)1650–figurative. †to take measure(s), †to take a fair (also wrong, etc.) measure of: to form a fair (wrong, etc.) opinion or opinions (of) (obsolete). to…
- figurative. †to take measure(s), †to take a fair (also wrong, etc.) measure of: to form a fair (wrong, etc.) opinion or opinions (of) (obsolete). to…
the mind language statement agreement, concurrence, or unanimity [intransitive verbs] be in agreement- accord1340–intransitive. Of two or more things: to be in accord, harmony, or agreement with each other; frequently with adverb or adverbial phrase as well, tog…
- cordc1380–1535intransitive. Of persons: To come to agreement, agree with; to agree, assent to; = accord, v. I.2, I.3.
- to be condescendedc1386–1592to be condescended: to be agreed. Obsolete.
- consenta1400–1866intransitive. To be of the same opinion, to reach a consensus; to agree with another or others on a particular matter; to be in agreement. Also trans…
- intend1421–1509intransitive. To have or come to an understanding; to agree together; to be in accord.
- onec1450–intransitive. To agree, unite; to come to terms. rare.
- drawc1480–intransitive. figurative and in figurative contexts. To work in pursuit of a common goal; to cooperate; to pull together. Also: to agree, to get…
- Phrases. to be of (also in) one (or a) mind and variants: to agree in judgement, purpose, or opinion; to be unanimous. with one mind: unanimously…
- agreea1513–To be in agreement as to particular points. intransitive. Of two or more parties: to share the same opinion about something; to concur about, as to…
- gree?a1513–To be in harmony in opinion, way of life, etc.; to be of the same mind; to be friends; also of things, to be in accord or harmonious.
- A line for binding or attaching anything; normally one composed of twisted threads of spun vegetable… Figurative phrases. †to draw by one string…
- conspire1579–1734To concur or agree in spirit, sentiment, sense, tenor, testimony, assertion, etc. Obsolete.
- to meet witha1586–1661intransitive. To agree or be in accord with. Obsolete.
- conclude1586intransitive. To come to a decision, make an arrangement or agreement, resolve, determine. To close with (an opinion). Obsolete.
- condog1592–1678intransitive. To concur, agree.
- consign1600–16intransitive. To set one's seal, subscribe, agree to anything. Obsolete.
- hit1608–intransitive. To agree together. Obsolete or dialect.
- centre1652–1708intransitive. With in, upon. To agree, unite. Obsolete.
- Phrases. to be of (rarely †in) mind and variants (with clause or modifying adjective): to hold the specified opinion. to be of (another's) mind…
- to go all the way (also the whole way) with: to agree completely with (frequently in negative contexts).
- to sing the same song (also tune) and variants: (of a number of people) to express the same view, to say the same thing; (also, esp. in to sing from…
- II.iv.17.f.1744–to have a mind of one's own and variants: to be independent in thought and speech; to be wilful and self-assertive; (also, of inanimate objects) to be wayward and uncontrollable, as if on purpose.
- 1744
I believe this is owing to their Ignorance; for as they have no Minds of their own, they have no Idea of others Sensations.
S. Fielding, Adventures of David Simple vol. I. ii. vii. 215 - 1867
A weak, wishy-washy man, who had hardly any mind of his own to speak of.
A. Trollope, Chronicle of Barset vol. I. vii. 55 - 1881
The real offence, as she ultimately perceived, was her having a mind of her own at all. Her mind was to be his.
H. James, Portrait of Lady vol. III. iii. 40 - 1957
She'd think me an intelligent type with a mind of my own.
J. Braine, Room at Top (1960) 73 - 1976
You're not a Parlor dog, trained to bark when I ring a bell. You have a mind of your own.
A. White, Long Silence ii. 19 - 1993
She had a mind of her own—she wasn't meek or mild. Not lippy, but a strong personality.
Guardian 18 December 4/8 - 1995
My attention was preoccupied with trying to turn off the back windscreen wiper, which seemed to have a mind of its own.
B. Bryson, Notes from Small Island (1996) xiii. 162
- II.iv.17.g.1883–meeting of (the) minds: (a) Law mutual agreement; = consensus ad idem n.; (b) agreement, accord, or rapport between two or more people; an instance of this; (c) concrete a meeting, discussion, forum, etc.
- 1883
There is a mutual mistake—that is, where there has been a meeting of minds—an agreement actually entered into—but the contract, deed, settlement, or other settlement, or other instrument, in its written form, does not express what was really intended.
J. N. Pomeroy, Treat. on Equity Jurispr. iii. 413 - 1939
A common intention, a meeting of the minds, on all terms thereof, is essential to an agreement.
Corpus Juris Secundum vol. 17 359/2 - 1946
Meeting of the minds.
E. Hodgins, Mr. Blandings (1947) ii. 21 (heading) - 1969
At the end of the two days no meeting of minds had occurred.
D. Acheson, Present at Creation (1970) xvii. 156 - 1987
In short, there has to be no room for misunderstanding; there must be what lawyers call consensus ad idem or a meeting of minds.
L. Brown, Law for Haulier 44 - 1989
Referring to the Prime Minister's meeting of minds with Mr Shevardnadze, the Foreign Secretary said ‘our interest is to keep the two systems’.
Independent 22 December 19/4 - 1991
The WELL is a computer network. Right now you are just a few keystrokes away from this lively and open meeting of minds.
Utne Reader July 138/1 (advertisement) - 1991
With the meeting of minds and bodies under the auspices of the 1st Irish Lesbian and Gay Film Festival a whole plethora of issues were raised.
Hot Press November 7
- forewardOld English–1450An agreement, compact, covenant, promise.
- accordc1275–Opposed to discord. With reference to people: agreement, harmony, reconciliation; an instance of this.
- covenant1297–A mutual agreement between two or more persons to do or refrain from doing certain acts; a compact, contract, bargain; sometimes, the undertaking…
- end1297–1542A termination of doubt or debate; a resolution, device, expedient; an agreement, settlement. Obsolete.
- form1297–1411A formal agreement, settlement, or arrangement between parties; also, a formal commission or authority. Obsolete.
- frettec1330–1480A composition, agreement.
- conjurationc1374–A swearing together; a making of a league by a common oath; a banding together against a superior power; conspiracy. archaic.
- treatc1380–1590The action or an act of treating, or discussing terms; parley, negotiation; agreement; treaty.
- bargainc1386–An agreement between two parties settling how much each gives and takes, or what each performs and receives, in a transaction between them; a compact.
- contractc1386–A mutual agreement between two or more parties that something shall be done or forborne by one or both; a compact, covenant, bargain; esp. such as…
- comenaunt1389–1500= covenant, n. (in various senses).
- compositionc1405–A mutual agreement or arrangement between two parties, a contract. archaic or Obsolete.
- convenance1407–1560An agreement or covenant; (also) one of the provisions of such an agreement; a condition.
- conventionc1425–An official agreement between governments or nations, usually one which is less formal than a treaty (cf. treaty, n. 3b).
- treaty1427–1753A settlement or arrangement arrived at by treating or negotiation; an agreement, covenant, compact, contract. Obsolete except as in 3b and in phr…
- pact1429–A formal agreement or covenant between individuals or parties; a treaty, an alliance. Also with with.
- paction1440–The action of making a bargain or pact; a bargain, agreement, covenant.
- reconventionc1449An agreement made in return. Obsolete.
- treatisea1464–1544A treaty; = treaty, n. 3a, 3b Obsolete.
- hostage1470–85A treaty to which parties are pledged. rare.
- packa1475–A private or clandestine arrangement or pact; a plot, a conspiracy.
- trystc1480–A mutual appointment, agreement, engagement, covenant. Now rare or Obsolete except as in 2.
- Now chiefly historical. The obligation or a promise to provide service or support under the system of manrent (sense 1a); also figurative.
- concordance1490spec. A treaty, agreement, or compact. Obsolete.
- patisement1529A private or underhand pact.
- capitulation1535–1843An agreement on specified terms; a covenant, a treaty, an agreement. Obsolete.
- compact1555–A covenant or contract made between two or more persons or parties; a mutual agreement or understanding; ‘a mutual and settled appointment…
- negotiation1563–A discussion or process of treaty with another (or others) aimed at reaching an agreement about a particular issue, problem, etc., esp. in affairs…
- sacrament1563In widened application. Something likened to the recognized sacraments, as having a sacred character or function; a sacred seal set upon some…
- match1569–1768An agreement or arrangement; a bargain. it is a match! (also simply a match!): agreed! (said in concluding a wager or agreement). Obsolete.
- consortship1592–spec. Nautical. See quots. and consort, n.¹ 2.
- after-agreementa1600Denoting an action that comes after a specified or implied event, frequently with the implication of retrospectivity, as after-agreement, after-con…
- combourgeoisie1602–1707A league or alliance of mutual citizenship between independent cities; comburghership: used particularly of Switzerland.
- comburghership1606–1720The status of comburghers; mutual citizenship.
- transaction1611Roman Law and Civil Law. The adjustment of a dispute between parties by mutual concession; compromise; hence gen. an arrangement, an agreement, a…
- end-makingc1613–Conclusion, settlement.
- obligement1627A bond of union; a tie. Obsolete. rare.
- bare contract1641Without addition, mere, simple; —— and nothing else, —— only. bare contract in Law: an unconditional promise or surrender.
- stipulation1649–1804A contract, agreement, treaty. Obsolete.
- accompackmentc1650Probably: a compact, an agreement.
- rue-bargaina1657–An act of going back on an arrangement; a bargain, agreement, or promise that one party regrets or reneges on; a bad bargain.
- concordat1683–Sometimes applied to agreements between secular persons.
- minute1720Scottish. An agreement, a precise understanding. Obsolete. rare.
- tacka1758–transferred. An agreement or compact. Scottish.
- understanding1803–A mutual arrangement or agreement of an informal but more or less explicit nature.
- meet1804–colloquial. A meeting, an appointment. Also (now chiefly Australian): an assignation, a date with a boyfriend or girlfriend.
- it's a go1821–colloquial. it's a go: it's a deal; it's agreed; used to express assent to a proposal, bargain, etc. Similarly is it a go?
- deal1863–spec. A transaction of an underhand or questionable nature; a private or secret arrangement in commerce or politics entered into by parties for…
- whizz1869–U.S. slang. An agreement, ‘bargain’.
- stand-in1870–colloquial (chiefly U.S.). A friendly or profitable arrangement or understanding (with another person), esp. for illicit purposes. Cf. to stand in…
- An arrangement or understanding which is based upon the trust of both or all parties, rather than being legally binding; cf. gentlemen's bargain, n.
- meeting of minds1883–Phrases. meeting of (the) minds: (a) Law mutual agreement; = consensus ad idem, n.; (b) agreement, accord, or rapport between two or more people…
- III.† Senses relating to amount.
- III.18.a1325–1500A number or amount (of something). Esp. in much (also mickle, great, etc.) mind. Obsolete.
- a1325 (c1250)
Fro lond ortigie cam a wind, And brogte turles michel mind.
Genesis & Exodus (1968) l. 3676 - c1390 (c1350)
Heuene-kyngdom is lyk ȝut To a Net..þat of alle ffissches kuynde Gedereþ in to him muche muynde.
Proprium Sanctorum in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1888) vol. 81 113 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?a1400 (a1338)
In a fo ȝers all þe kynde of folk wex þei mykell mynde.
R. Mannyng, Chronicle (Petyt MS.) i. f. 13 (Middle English Dictionary) - ?a1400 (a1338)
Þorgh roten ayer & wikked wyndes, in alle stedes men died grete myndes.
R. Mannyng, Chronicle (Petyt MS.) (1996) i. 15680 - c1450 (?a1400)
Slik a mynd vn-to me ware meruaill to reken. Thretti thousand in thede of thra men of armes.
Wars of Alexander (Ashmole MS.) 1245 - a1500 (?a1400)
The scheperde hows ful mery stode Vndir a forest fayre and gode, Of hert and hynde gret mynde.
Tale King Edward & Shepherd (Cambridge MS.) (1930) 255 (Middle English Dictionary)
- minda1325–1500A number or amount (of something). Esp. in much (also mickle, great, etc.) mind. Obsolete.
- quantitya1325–A specified or definite amount of an article or commodity; a (large, small, etc.) portion or measure; also without of-adjunct. Also (occasionally)…
- fothera1400–transferred. A mass; a quantity, ‘lot’.
- bodya1500–Originally: †size or bulk; quantity (obsolete). In later use: a quantity, mass, or area of something.
- qt.1640–= quantity, n.
- volume1702–concrete. A quantity or mass (esp. a large one) regarded as matter occupying space. Also figurative.
- some deal1710Connected with the notion of ‘part, bit, whit’: any deal, to any extent, any whit; some deal, to some extent, somewhat; each deal, each a deal, every…
- lot1789A number of things or animals of the same kind, or associated in some way; a quantity or amount of something; a set, a group; spec. a batch or…
- chance1805–A quantity or number; used with adjectives, as fine, nice, smart. U.S. dialect.
- mess1809–regional (North American and British). A (usually large) quantity or number of something.
- grist1832–U.S. A ‘lot’, number, or quantity (of).
- jag1834–A portion or quantity; a ‘lot’. U.S.
- mense1841–A large amount or quantity. Usually with of.
- IV.Mental or psychic faculty.
- IV.19.a.i.c1350–The seat of awareness, thought, volition, feeling, and memory; cognitive and emotional phenomena and powers considered as constituting a presiding influence; the mental faculty of a human being (esp. as regarded as being separate from the physical); (occasionally) this whole system as constituting a person's character or individuality.
- c1350 (a1333)
Sonderliche his man astoned In his owene mende, Wanne he note neuer wannes he comþe Ne wider he schel wende.
William of Shoreham, Poems (1902) 1 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1375 (c1350)
He [sc. the werwolf] has mannes munde more þan we boþe.
William of Palerne (1867) 4123 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1390
Thoghtes that ben enclosed in mannes mynde, whan he gooth to slepe.
G. Chaucer, Parson's Tale 914 - c1430 (c1386)
Moche sorwe hadde he in his mynde.
G. Chaucer, Legend of Good Women 946 - a1450 (c1412)
Mynde, ee, and hand; non may fro othir flitte.
T. Hoccleve, De Regimine Principum (Harley MS. 4866) (1897) 997 - a1500 (a1450)
She..told hym all that lay sore in hir mynd.
Generides (Trinity Cambridge MS.) 480 - 1530
I am wery for occupyeng of the mynde to moche.
J. Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement 430/2 - 1589
This continuall course and manner of writing or speech sheweth the matter and disposition of the writers minde,..therefore there be that haue called stile, the image of man, (mentis character) for man is but his minde.
G. Puttenham, Arte of English Poesie iii. v. 124 - a1616
While other sports are tasking of their mindes.
W. Shakespeare, Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) iv. vi. 29 - 1643
While they stand, the scribe and others number them in their minde.
R. Baillie, Letter 7 December (1841) vol. II. 109 - 1690
No Proposition can be said to be in the Mind..which it was never yet conscious of.
J. Locke, Essay Humane Understanding i. ii. 5 - 1692
Due care being had to keep the Body in Strength and Vigour, so that it may be able to obey and execute the Orders of the Mind.
J. Locke, Some Thoughts concerning Education §31 - 1712
This filled my Mind with such a huddle of Ideas, that..I fell into the following Dream.
J. Addison, Spectator No. 499. ¶3 - 1768
The good old monk was within six paces of us, as the idea of him cross'd my mind.
L. Sterne, Sentimental Journey vol. I. 56 - 1827
No such thought had ever entered Reding's mind.
R. Southey, History of Peninsular War vol. II. 352 - 1834
Such an idea never crossed one of our minds.
T. Medwin, Angler in Wales vol. I. 258 - 1851
His mind was filled with gloomy forebodings.
C. Wordsworth, Memoirs of Wordsworth vol. I. 81 - 1872
Hardly a sentence is there which did not come forth alive from Voltaire's own mind.
J. Morley, Voltaire i. 6 - 1887
Now, will you turn this over in your mind?
E. E. Money, Little Dutch Maiden (1888) 56 - 1913
Now that we've done our best and worst, and parted, I would fill my mind with thoughts that will not rend.
R. Brooke in Blue Review July 150 - 1938
This must be either his body,..or else it is something mental but unconscious, in which case the productive force is the artist's unconscious mind.
R. G. Collingwood, Principles of Art vii. 126 - 1951
In recollecting them I did not want to hold them word by word in my mind, in exactly the same form as when I read them.
S. Spender, World within World ii. 58 - 1987
Rembrandt's interest in and understanding of men's and women's minds in moments of uncontrolled passion was Shakespearean.
A. Aronson, Shakespeare & Rembrandt xi. 115 - 1997
I knew exactly how I was going to run it when the time came. I'd gone over it a million times in my mind.
‘Q’, Deadmeat 8
- i-mindOld English= mind, n.¹ IV.19a.
- witOld English–1660The seat of consciousness or thought, the mind: sometimes connoting one of its functions, as memory or attention. Obsolete.
- mindc1350–The seat of awareness, thought, volition, feeling, and memory; cognitive and emotional phenomena and powers considered as constituting a presiding…
- common wita1398–A faculty which unites the impressions of the five senses in a common consciousness; the consciousness produced in this way; = common sense, n.…
- advertencec1405–1597A person's mind; consciousness. Also with possessive adjective. Obsolete.
- common sense1543–Philosophy. A faculty which unites the impressions of the five senses in a common consciousness; the consciousness produced in this way…
- consciousness1678–Philosophy and Psychology. The faculty or capacity from which awareness of thought, feeling, and volition and of the external world arises; the…
- conscious1852–Philosophy and Psychology. With the. The conscious mind.
the mind operation of the mind consciousness subjectivity, relation to self [nouns] system of subjective being subjective being, self- mindc1350–The seat of awareness, thought, volition, feeling, and memory; cognitive and emotional phenomena and powers considered as constituting a presiding…
- myself1526–In noun-like use: my being or personality; my own or very self.
- selfhood1568–The quality that constitutes one's individuality; that which forms one's own self or one's personal identity.
- self1641–Chiefly Philosophy. The ego (often identified with the soul or mind as distinct from the body); the subject of all that one does and experiences…
- ipseity1659–Personal identity and individuality; selfhood.
- subject1682–A being (or †power) that thinks, knows, or perceives (more fully conscious subject, thinking subject); the conscious mind, esp. as opposed to any…
- seity1709–That which constitutes the self, selfhood.
- I1710–Metaphysics. The subject or object of self-consciousness; that which is conscious of itself, as thinking, feeling, and willing; the ego.
- ego1824–That which is symbolized by the pronoun I; the conscious thinking subject, as opposed to the non-ego or object. Also humorously, for ‘self’.
- IV.19.a.ii.a1400–Esp. in contexts where a definition, summary, or analysis of this faculty is provided.
- a1400
Þe substaunce of þe ventriclis of þe brayn, of þe which mynde is maad.
translation of Lanfranc, Science of Cirurgie (Ashmole MS.) (1894) 116 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1425 (?a1400)
Reson & wille..ymaginacion & sensualite..alle þees foure miȝtes & þeire werkes mynde conteneþ & comprehendeþ in it-self.
Cloud of Unknowing (Harley MS. 674) (1944) 115 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1586
So the mind..varieth not by nature, but by use only, or diuersity of those thinges whereto it applieth it selfe: as the same facultie applied to differring thinges, discerneth: to thinges past, remembreth: to thinges future, foreseeth: of present thinges, determineth: and that which the eye doth by turning of the head..that doth the mind freely at once.
T. Bright, Treatise of Melancholie xiii. 70 - 1704
By Mind I think we are properly to mean that power which both perceives and wills.
J. Norris, Essay Ideal World vol. II. iii. 133 - 1785
We do not give the name of mind to thought, reason, or desire; but to that being which thinks, which reasons, which desires.
T. Reid, Essays on Intellectual Powers i. ii. 42 - 1815
The expression Mind designates the class of faculties. I divide it into two orders: into feelings (gemueth, in German) and intellect.
J. G. Spurzheim, Physiognomical System viii. 293 - 1843
Mind is the mysterious something which feels and thinks.
J. S. Mill, System of Logic vol. I. iii. §8 - 1846
Unfortunately the word mind has been almost universally employed to signify both that which thinks, and the phenomena of thinking.
G. Moore, Power of Soul (ed. 3) 73 - 1896
Mind, we said, is the sum total of mental processes during a lifetime.
E. B. Titchener, Outline Psychology xv. 339 - 1950
The one fundamental difference which can be established between minds and brains is that the former are in no circumstances edible.
Times 14 April 5/4 - 1984
The soul is an abstraction and the brain is an organ. To speak of the mind is to blend the two.
A. Smith, Mind p. xvii - 1987
Mind is now considered to be a product of active processing of the flow of information working through elementary drives, or complex motives, set to single out important information about reality, relating bits of information and synthesizing them, and constructing plans and programmes of behaviour.
Oxford Companion Mind 489/2 - 1990
In this view the mind is simply what the brain does; it emerges as an epiphenomenon.
Sciences July 46/1
- IV.19.b.i.c1390–one's mind's eye (in early use also the eye of the mind) [compare post-classical Latin oculus mentis (from 8th cent. in British sources)] : one's visual memory or imagination; recollection, contemplation. Frequently in one's mind's eye. Cf. also eye n.1 I.3.
- c1390
It were with thilke eyen of his mynde, With whiche men seen, after that they been blynde.
G. Chaucer, Man of Law's Tale 552 - 1435
Entre is opynd in behaldynge of heuenly misterys to þe ee of his mynde.
R. Misyn, translation of R. Rolle, Fire of Love 81 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1450 (c1412)
Haue often [him] by-fore your myndes ye.
T. Hoccleve, De Regimine Principum (Harley MS. 4866) (1897) 2895 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1577
What will not these golden mountains effect..which I dare say stand before your mind's eye day and night?
H. Languet, Letter in Correspondence Sidney & Languet (1845) 126 - 1603
I see my father..in my mindes eye.
W. Shakespeare, Hamlet i. ii. 184 - 1749
We were going the other Night in Imagination to Londesburgh, &..My Lady was very near Desiring to make it real, but..we were oblig'd to See It, only in the Mind's Eye.
D. Garrick, Letter 3 August (1963) vol. I. 107 - 1797
Not an Hour passes in which he is not present to my mind's Eye.
F. Burney, Journal 30 October (1973) vol. IV. 2 - 1818
I have..the little thatched cottages of Waltham Chase..in my mind's eye.
Cobbett's Weekly Political Register vol. 33 414 - 1883
One such scene is in my mind's eye at this moment.
S. C. Hall, Retrospect of Long Life vol. II. 320 - 1932
Seeing in his mind's eye the tired grey man.
G. Greene, Stamboul Train i. i. 6 - 1955
Their name did not evoke an image to him; neither to his mind's eye nor Isabel's did they appear.
L. P. Hartley, Perfect Woman xxvi. 235 - 2005
So, like much else in St Petersburg, the vision for the prospect is Peter's—he could see its noble vista in his mind's eye when all was still marsh.
D. Cruickshank, Around World in 80 Treasures 225
the mind operation of the mind perception or cognition faculty of imagination mental image, idea, or fancy [nouns] mental view- one's mind's eyec1390–one's mind's eye (in early use also the eye of the mind): one's visual memory or imagination; recollection, contemplation. Frequently in one's mind'…
- prospect1528–A mental picture or vista, esp. of something future or expected.
- vista1673–figurative. A mental view or vision of a far-reaching nature.
- IV.19.b.ii.1733–one's mind's ear: one's auditory imagination; the hearing of sounds (esp. music) which exist only in imagination or in the memory.
- 1733
The thinking Sculpture helps to raise Deep thoughts, the Genii of the place: To the minds ear, and inward sight, There silence speaks.
‘P. Drake’, Grotto 5 - 1775
My mind's ear..was once more pleased.
F. Burney, Journal 6 December (1889) vol. II. 117 - 1829
She wished in this (to her) terrible emergency, to ask counsel of him whose image was ever present to her, and whose voice she heard with the mind's ear distinctly even in absence.
C. R. Maturin, Melmoth vol. III. xx. 352 - 1884
We may, I think, be sure that some such region exists, that there is a mind's ear as well as the mind's eye.
Journal of Mental Science vol. 19 510 - 1946
I do not think that, even now, Rubbra finds it easy to bring off the orchestration conceived in his mind's ear while writing his ‘short score’.
A. Hutchings in A. L. Bacharach, British Music xvi. 207 - 1977
In my mind's ear I related the word opera to operating theatre and then everything began to take shape.
Private Eye 13 May 11/2 - 1998
Even now In my mind's ear I hear your gusto, reviving Every cliché in the book.
G. Delanty, Hellbox 42
- IV.19.c.a1398–Frequently in theistic (esp. Christian) contexts: transcendent intelligence, rationality, or being, esp. that seen as initiating or controlling the universe.Also the mind of God, frequently used to express that which is regarded as intangible or unknowable in the universe.
- a1398
And so þe firste world is euer lastinge & duringe in þouȝt & mynde of god.
J. Trevisa, translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De Proprietatibus Rerum (British Library MS. Add.) f. 104 - 1582
There are so many seminall reasons of things in the world, as there be Idees or conceites in the divine minde.
S. Batman, Vppon Bartholome, De Proprietatibus Rerum 367 - 1612
I had rather beleeue all the fables in the Legend, and the Alcaron, then that this vniuersall frame is without a minde.
F. Bacon, Essaies (new edition) 84 - ?1615
Men's knowledges have proper limits set, And should not prease into the mind of God.
G. Chapman, translation of Homer, Odysses (new edition) iv. 663 - 1690
That eternal infinite Mind, who made and governs all Things.
J. Locke, Essay Humane Understanding iv. x. 318 - 1733
Just as absurd, to mourn the tasks or pains, The great directing Mind of All ordains.
A. Pope, Essay on Man i. 260 - 1781
They only..Received the transcript of the eternal mind.
W. Cowper, Expostulation 198 - 1807
Haunted for ever by the eternal mind.
W. Wordsworth, Ode in Poems vol. II. 153 - 1841
Behold, it [sc. the soul] saith, I am born into the great, the universal mind.
R. W. Emerson, Essays 1st Series (Boston edition) ix. 245 - 1897
As from the nebulous elemental sea, Wand-smitten by the Eternal Mind, Earth rose.
H. N. Howard, Footsteps of Proserpine 41 - 1971
This Macro viewpoint, in which the human soul and subconscious mind perceive its oneness with all minds (super-conscious, universal mind, macrocosm, of God).
T. Alexander, 2150 AD (1976) vol. I. Data Excerpts 323 - 1988
If we find the answer to that [sc. why it is that we and the universe exist], it would be the ultimate triumph of human reason—for then we would know the mind of God.
S. W. Hawking, Brief History of Time xi. 175
- ghostOld English–An incorporeal, supernatural, rational being, of a type usually regarded as imperceptible to humans but capable of becoming visible at will; a…
- spiritc1350–An incorporeal, supernatural, rational being, of a type usually regarded as imperceptible to humans but capable of becoming visible at will, and…
- minda1398–Frequently in theistic (esp. Christian) contexts: transcendent intelligence, rationality, or being, esp. that seen as initiating or controlling…
- sprite?1440–An incorporeal or immaterial being; a disembodied spirit or soul; (now usually) spec. a supernatural creature or spirit, typically portrayed as…
- intelligencea1456–An intelligent or rational being, esp. a spiritual one, or one alien to humankind.
- esperite1477–81= spirit, n.
- intelligency1582–= intelligence, n. 5a.
- genio1590–A supernatural being or spirit; = genius, n. A.I.3. historical and rare after 17th cent.
- geniusa1592–Any supernatural being or spirit. In later use also: spec. = genie, n. 3a.
- ethereal1610–An ethereal being, a spirit, an immortal.
- spirituality1628–1860An incorporeal, intangible, or spiritual substance, essence, or entity; a spirit. Cf. spiritual, adj. A.II.10a. Obsolete.
- supernatural1660–A supernatural being.
- jynx1662–Name of an order of spiritual intelligences in ancient ‘Chaldaic’ philosophy.
- duende1691–In the folklore of Spain, Portugal, Latin America, and the Philippines: a supernatural being or spirit, typically short in stature and resembling…
- atua1769–A Polynesian name for a supernatural being, god, or demon.
- nat1819–In the Indigenous religion of Burma (Myanmar): a spirit, demon, or supernatural being.
- demon1822–Esp. in non-Christian contexts: any spirit or supernatural being (not regarded as intrinsically evil).
- IV.19.d.c1580–In plural with modifying adjective: a group or category of people regarded as embodying the (specified) qualities of mind.
- c1580
To humble broken minds, This Lord is ever, ever neare.
Sir P. Sidney, translation of Psalmes David xxxiv. ix - 1609
That I haue frequent binne with vnknown mindes.
W. Shakespeare, Sonnets cxvii. sig. H - 1642
Mindes innocent and quiet take That for an Hermitage.
R. Lovelace, To Althea from Prison iv - 1776
Some of the Portuguese courtiers, the same ungenerous minds perhaps who advised the rejection of Columbus because he was a foreigner.
W. J. Mickle in translation of L. de Camoens, Lusiad Introduction p. xxxv - 1889
Lowly minds were madden'd to the height By tonguester tricks.
Lord Tennyson, To Mary Boyle ix - 1919
It was like the mania of those disordered minds who spend their days hunting for a treasure.
J. Conrad, Arrow of Gold v. i - 1976
It is puny minds like this that help the ‘Free Wales’ brigade in their campaign.
Daily Mirror 16 July 11/3 - 1999
The idea that some small little minds disapprove of our admittedly somewhat rackety existences is not something that we..find interesting or relevant.
Independent 3 May ii. 5/2
- mindsc1580–In plural with modifying adjective: a group or category of people regarded as embodying the (specified) qualities of mind.
- consciousness1718–Attributed as a collective faculty to an aggregate of people, a period of time, etc.; a set of shared defining ideas and beliefs.
- IV.19.e.a1586–The way of thinking, habit of thought, or consensus, of a specified group of people. Cf. sense n. III.22b.
- a1586
They (who thought they might do it, not onely willingly, because they loued him, and truely, because such indeed was the mind of the people, but safely because she who ruled the King was agreed thereto) accomplished her counsell.
Sir P. Sidney, Arcadia (1593) ii. f. 83 - 1758
What private force..Could a whole nation disengage From the dread bonds of many an age, And to new habits mould the public mind.
M. Akenside, Ode to Bishop of Winchester in R. Dodsley, Coll. Poems Several Hands vol. VI. 27 - 1786
The endeavours of infidels and seditionists to corrupt the public mind.
S. Trimmer, Œcon. Charity (1801) vol. I. 151 - 1812
In this age it was peculiarly easy to deceive, but difficult to enlighten, the public mind.
H. Davy, Elements of Chemical Philosophy 13 - 1837
If the national mind of America be judged of by its legislation, it is of a very high order.
H. Martineau, Society in America vol. III. 206 - 1857
An impression had been made upon the popular mind which it was hardly possible to efface.
H. T. Buckle, History of Civilisation in England (1873) viii. 456 - 1883
This cleavage of the religious mind of Europe into two extreme camps.
Daily Telegraph 10 November 5/1 - 1920
A proposition which voices the mind of the crowd..and so comes with the power of a mass-suggestion.
W. McDougall, Group Mind ii. 42 - 1938
The philosophy of craft, in fact, was one of the greatest and most solid achievements of the Greek mind.
R. G. Collingwood, Principles of Art ii. 17 - 1942
The 1918 mind lost us Singapore.
G. Bennett in Observer 8 March 7/3 - 1971
Mr Herron said he was not ruling the report out of order. ‘I want to take the mind of the Assembly on this.’
Scotsman 20 May 1/7 - 1987
Western systems don't exactly work here. They don't fit our mind.
C. Thubron, Behind Wall i. 18
- voice?a1400–1787The expressed opinion, judgement, or will of a body of people, occasionally as shown by voting. Cf. sense I.3. Without adjective. Obsolete.
- received opinion1440–Generally adopted, accepted, or approved as true, authoritative, or standard. Frequently in received opinion, received wisdom.
- vote1562–Collective approval or support in a deliberative decision or election; the choice expressed by a body of electors.
- sense1563–1855An opinion, a view, or a judgement. One held or formed by a group or assembly, or by the majority of its members. Obsolete.
- minda1586–The way of thinking, habit of thought, or consensus, of a specified group of people. Cf. sense, n. III.22b.
- opinion1598–Public or general opinion.
- breath1610–figurative and in figurative contexts. A prevailing mood or opinion, esp. that of the public, regarded as having an effect on the actions or…
- vogue1626–1730The current opinion or belief; the general report or rumour. Obsolete.
- climate1661–figurative. The attitudes or conditions prevailing among a body of people, a nation, etc. Frequently with modifying word or phrase, as climate of op…
- received idea1697–A concept or opinion which has received general acceptance; cf. idée reçue, n.
- mass mind1922–
- idée reçue1933–A generally accepted notion or opinion. Cf. received, adj. 1.
- mythology1949–In extended use: the received wisdom concerning a particular subject; the collective or personal ideology or set of beliefs which underpins or…
- IV.19.f.a1640–on one's mind: occupying one's thoughts, esp. so as to trouble them. Also †to hang (also lie, etc.) on one's mind.
- a1640
But such a melancholy hangs on his mind, And in his eyes inhabit such sad shadowes.
J. Fletcher & P. Massinger, Double Marriage iii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher, Comedies & Tragedies (1647) sig. Eeeee/2 - 1664
I know his crimes lye too heavy on his mind to listen to what I shall say of Love or Reason.
T. Killigrew, 2nd Part Cicilia & Clorinda i. iii, in Comedies & Tragedies 271 - 1722
I had now such a load on my Mind that it kept me perpetually waking.
D. Defoe, Moll Flanders 104 - 1741
If you have any thing upon your Mind to say, let's have it.
S. Richardson, Pamela vol. III. xxxiii. 325 - 1846
I am quite sorry that I live with you, when I see you with anything on your mind.
C. Dickens, Dombey & Son (1848) ix. 81 - 1853
I asked him if he had not anything on his mind.
E. Bulwer-Lytton, My Novel vol. II. vi. v. 108 - 1864
Annie, there is a thing upon my mind.
Lord Tennyson, Enoch Arden in Enoch Arden, etc. 22 - 1921
The tweeded gentleman. (Coming in very slowly.) I have something on my mind.
G. B. Shaw, Back to Methuselah ii. 38 - 1955
Isabel saw that Harold had something on his mind: he looked slightly portentous.
L. P. Hartley, Perfect Woman xxvi. 233 - 1973
Woke up dis Mornin' wid Jesus On my min. Oh, yes, lor' Jesus on my min.
K. Carter, Roots in S. Henderson, Understanding New Black Poetry iii. 312 - 1998
Is there something on your mind, Miss Gray?.. You've appeared somewhat distracted over the last two or three days. I wondered if something was troubling you.
S. Faulks, Charlotte Gray i. v. 45
the mind emotion fear nervousness or uneasiness [phrases] nervous or uneasy something occupying thoughts or causing anxiety- on one's minda1640–on one's mind: occupying one's thoughts, esp. so as to trouble them. Also †to hang (also lie, etc.) on one's mind.
- IV.19.g.1676–only (or all) in the mind: imaginary or illusory, with no basis in external reality.
- 1676
My Father..knew that happiness has its solid Throne only in the mind.
Earl of Orrery, Eng. Adventures i. 19 - 1732
All which visible Objects are only in the Mind; nor do they suggest ought external..otherwise than by habitual Connexion as Words do Things.
G. Berkeley, Ess. New Theory of Vision (new edition) §lxxvii, in Alciphron vol. II. 288 - 1753
I started, and even trembled. What I suffered there, was all in my mind.
S. Richardson, History of Sir Charles Grandison vol. II. xxvii. 248 - 1812
Oh! they were terrible!—But they are All in my mind as the indistinct horrors of a Frenzied imagination.
J. Baillie, Dream ii. ii, in Series of Plays vol. III. 132 - 1874
That unity of self-consciousness,..Kant calls transcendental..; and he meant thereby that this unity was only in our minds, and did not attach to the objects apart from our knowledge of them.
W. Wallace, translation of G. W. F. Hegel, Logic §42. 75 - 1910
G. B. Riccioli concluded that they existed only in the minds of the observers, and were due to instrumental and personal errors.
Encyclopædia Britannica vol. I. 54/2 - 1976
Well, it's all in the mind, isn't it? It's all up here.
in M. Frayn, Alphabetical Order i. 15 - 1992
Vogel's surrogate heroine, Anna, undertakes that European journey—but it takes place only in her mind.
New Republic 13 April 29/1 - 1998
The ‘green flash’ that watchers sometimes report at sunset is often all in the mind, a scientist from California reported last week.
New Scientist 20 June 5/1
- IV.19.h.1745–As a mass noun: the mental entity or faculties, esp. as opposed to matter (see matter n.1 III.21). Cf. sense IV.19j.
- 1745
And by the Mandate of whose awful Nod, All Regions, Revolutions, Fortunes, Fates, Of High, of Low, of Mind and Matter, roll Thro' the short Chanels of expiring Time..In absolute Subjection!
E. Young, Consolation 112 - 1796
Tracy read a paper [at the National Institute of France]..and proposed to call the philosophy of mind, ideology.
Monthly Review vol. 20 App. 569 - 1850
It is remarkable that this man, who..saw the poetic construction of things, and the primary relation of mind to matter, remained entirely devoid of the whole apparatus of poetic expression.
R. W. Emerson, Swedenborg in Representative Men iii. 143 - 1879
Little is at present known of the phenomena of mind in the lowest classes of animals.
W. L. Lindsay, Mind in Lower Animals vol. I. 51 - 1898
Thus matter, as we know it, is everywhere and always fused with mind.
J. R. Illingworth, Divine Immanence i. §1. 4 - 1919
The pluralist..recognizes that the fundamental fact from which the start must be made, is not a dualism of matter and mind, but the unity of the individual experience, which comprises a duality of subject and object.
Mind vol. 28 58 - 1992
The rational liberalism of the West wholly embraces the Cartesian world view that..recognized only the existence of mind and matter, leaving non-human life entirely out of the picture.
New Perspectives Quarterly Spring 10/1
- sense1519–Frequently in plural. A faculty or power of the mind or (in early use) the soul, such as imagination, reflection, memory, etc., often explicitly…
- mind1745–As a mass noun: the mental entity or faculties, esp. as opposed to matter (see matter, n.¹ III.21). Cf. sense IV.19j.
- spiritualism1834The exercise of the mind or the intellectual faculties; the application of reason as opposed to physical prowess. Obsolete. rare.
- IV.19.i.i.1748–to open one's mind: to be willing to accept, to be receptive to; (hence) to open someone's mind.
- 1748
Opening our minds to the Irradiations of his Wisdom.
J. Hervey, Contempl. Night in Meditations & Contemplations (ed. 4) vol. II. 100 - 1792
Would it not be a refinement on cruelty to open her mind only to make the darkness and misery of her fate visible?
M. Wollstonecraft, Vindication of Rights of Woman v. 196 - 1835
I hope thereby to open his [sc. the reader's] mind to a more adequate conception of the character of Philip Lindsay.
J. P. Kennedy, Horse-shoe Robinson vol. I. viii. 154 - 1910
The professors couldn't prove it wasn't, so James was willing to open his mind to evidence.
W. Lippmann, Open Mind 800 - 1968
The whole other world that LSD opened your mind to.
T. Wolfe, Electric Kool-aid Acid Test v. 60 - 1992
Hopefully 3D graff will open people's minds to the fact that you can adapt graffiti to anything you want.
Face April 15/2
- IV.19.i.ii.1797–to close one's mind: to be unreceptive to, to refuse to accept; to ignore.In quot. 1829 in figurative context.
- 1797
I do not wilfully close my mind against examination, but am directed by proof and yield to conviction.
A. Radcliffe, Italian vol. I. iii. 95 - 1829
O God, could I so close my mind, And clasp it with a clasp.
T. Hood, Dream Eugene Aram in Gem vol. 1 110 - 1876
To stuff our minds with what is simply trivial..is to close our minds to what is solid and enlarging.
F. Harrison, Choice of Books (1886) i. 2 - 1917
To atop (one's own or another's ear or ears). Also fig., to..refuse to listen, to close one's mind against arguments, etc.
New English Dictionary at Stop v. 8 a - 1996
It is when we are feeling mean and misanthropic, when we have closed our minds to our own freedom and have set our faces against the world, that we objectify money.
Kindred Spirit Summer 28/1
the mind attention and judgement inattention ignoring, disregard [transitive verbs] ignore, disregard- forditOld English–1400transitive. To shut or stop up.
- forheedc1275–To disregard.
- forget1297–In stronger sense: To neglect wilfully, take no thought of, disregard, overlook, slight.
- to let out ofa1300–to let out of: to permit to be absent from.
- spele1338To set aside; to neglect. Obsolete.
- to go beside ——a1382–1819intransitive. To pass by or over, to go past (so as to miss out). Also: to deviate from.
- to put behindc1400–1506transitive. To put (a person or thing) into the background or into a subordinate position; to bring low; to disregard.
- waivec1400–1713To treat with neglect, ignore, disregard, overlook; to let pass (an opportunity). Obsolete.
- remiss?a1425–1573transitive. To lessen, abate, mitigate. Cf. remit, v. II.6c.
- to go by ——?c1450–1591intransitive. To neglect, overlook; to fail to notice or heed. Obsolete.
- misknowledge?a1475–1627transitive. To fail or refuse to acknowledge someone or something; to disregard.
- misknow1483–1632transitive. To refuse to recognize or notice; to affect ignorance of; disown. Also intransitive. Obsolete.
- misken1494–transitive. To refuse to recognize or notice; to pretend ignorance of; to overlook, disown, shun. Also with clause as object.
- to go besides ——1530–1682intransitive. To deviate from; to neglect, overlook. Cf. to go beside —— at phrasal verbs PV.2.
- to let pass1530–1671to let pass transitive. To let slip, miss (an opportunity); to pass by, neglect; to discontinue (a practice).
- unregard1545–1751transitive. To disregard, ignore, or overlook (a person or thing).
- unmind1562–transitive. To ignore, neglect; to overlook. Now rare.
- overlook1570transitive. To fail to see or observe; to pass over without noticing; to leave out of consideration, disregard, ignore.
- mislippen1581–transitive. To overlook; to neglect.
- suspend1581–1765To defer dealing with; to put off consideration of; to pass over for the time; hence gen. to disregard. Obsolete.
- omit1589–1635transitive. To disregard, take no notice of. Obsolete.
- blanch1605–71To shut the eyes to, leave unnoticed, shirk, ‘blink’ (a fact); to pass without notice, miss, omit. Obsolete. (Cf. blanch, v.¹ 5.)
- to blow off1631–transitive. to blow off: (a) (Now U.S. slang) to rebuff, to reject the advances of (a person); to ignore, disregard, dismiss; (b) U.S. slang, to…
- disregard1641–transitive. To treat without regard, to pay no regard to. In earlier use, esp., to treat without due regard, respect, or attention; to neglect…
- to pass with ——1641intransitive. To have done with; to take no notice of.
- prescind1654–intransitive. To withdraw attention from; to leave out of consideration; to ignore, put to one side.
- To avoid dealing with or attending to (something or someone); to evade; to disregard, ignore, take no notice of.
- nihilify1656transitive. To disregard; to take no account of.
- proscribe1680transitive. To ostracize; to ignore pointedly. Obsolete. rare.
- unnotice1776–transitive. To fail to notice; to ignore.
- ignore1795–transitive. To refuse to acknowledge (a person or thing); to disregard intentionally.
- to close one's mind1797–to close one's mind: to be unreceptive to, to refuse to accept; to ignore.
- cushion1818–figurative. To suppress (anything) quietly; to take no notice of it.
- to leave out in the cold: to neglect intentionally, to exclude from something necessary or desirable, to force to fend for oneself (usually in passive…
- overslaugh1846–transitive. U.S. Chiefly Military. To pass over (a person) in favour of someone else, esp. in the case of a promotion or appointment; to ignore, to…
- unheed1847–transitive. To pay no heed to, to disregard. (Cf. unheeding, adj. 2.)
- to write off1861–figurative, To dismiss (something or someone) as insignificant, worthless, or not worthy of… transitive. With complement introduced by as…
- to look through ——1894–intransitive. To pretend not to see, to ignore deliberately. Frequently with intensifying adverb, as to look right (or straight) through (a person).
- scrub1943–intransitive. Const. round. To dispense with, ignore; to drop (a subject). (See also quot. 1943.) slang (originally Military). Cf. sense 4a above.
- to deaf out2003–transitive. colloquial. to deaf out: to refuse to listen or pay attention to (a person or thing); to pretend not to hear.
- IV.19.j.1808–mind over matter: (esp. of the mind's curative effect on bodily illness) mental and psychical control over, or influence on, physical phenomena; (also) the supposed ability to manipulate physical objects by psychokinesis. Also the triumph (also supremacy, etc.) of mind over matter. Cf. sense IV.19h.
- 1808
He would have selected those two instances as the triumph of mind over matter.
H. More, Cœlebs in Search of Wife vol. I. vii. 95 - a1880
There's wisdom!—there's a triumph of mind over matter.
J. Brougham, Captain Cuttle (1884) iv. 15/2 - 1906
The Mahatma maintained a Druid silence; it was not for him to comment on the eternal supremacy of Mind over Matter.
E. Œ. Somerville & ‘M. Ross’, Some Irish Yesterdays 89 - 1943
The ‘psychokinetic’ or ‘PK’ effect..is colloquially called ‘mind over matter’, and means the direct influencing of a physical system by the action of a subject's effort, without any known intermediate energy or instrumentation.
Journal Parapsychol. vol. 7 20 - 1994
Alternative methods of treatment involving mind over matter are investigated by medicine man Dr Rob Buckman.
Daily Mirror 4 October (TV Daily Supplement) 4/6
- mind over matter1808–mind over matter: (esp. of the mind's curative effect on bodily illness) mental and psychical control over, or influence on, physical phenomena…
- telekinesis1890–The supposed phenomenon or ability whereby a person moves or affects physical objects at a distance by mental effort or other non-physical means. Cf…
- psychokinesis1914–The supposed phenomenon whereby physical objects are moved or affected by mental or psychic effort alone; the ability to do this. Cf. telekinesis, n.
- PK1943–Psychokinesis; (also) psychokinetic (see also quot. 1943).
- IV.19.k.1899–the mind boggles: one becomes astonished or overwhelmed when trying to contemplate something, or at the prospect of contemplating something (cf. boggle v. 1).
- 1899
If the MSS, in attributing works to ancient authors, only furnish us with a thesis to prove, there is opened a vista of scepticism and material for dissertations at which the mind boggles.
American Journal of Philology vol. 20 439 - 1942
The mind boggles at the thought of one after another of the statutory monopolies, after a similar survey, coming to similar conclusions.
Economic Journal vol. 52 281 - 1971
The mind boggles. The dreadful deeds the little monkeys might perpetrate. Tch tch.
New Zealand Listener 16 August 50/3 - 1999
The mind boggles at the thought of knitting any intarsia design that requires 32 colours across a row!
Machine Knitting Monthly December 15/1
the mind operation of the mind expectation feeling of wonder, astonishment [phrases] wonder, be astonished- to think wonderOld English–1586Phraseological uses. to think wonder (const. dative of person): to seem a matter of astonishment (to); hence, of the person, to be astonished, to…
- I have selcoutha1250–1400In phrases, as what selcouth, no selcouth, what wonder, no wonder. me (him etc.) thinks selcouth, I have selcouth = I wonder.
- marvela1393–1540transitive (reflexive or in passive). Obsolete.
- to have wondera1400–1622to have wonder, to be greatly surprised; to marvel: = wonder, v. 1, 2 Obsolete.
- to have marvela1500–92to have marvel: to be struck with astonishment or wonder. Obsolete.
- to give oneself wonderc1500–With dative of reflexive pronoun in various uses: To impose on oneself (trouble); to cause oneself to have (a possession, privilege, etc.); to…
- bewondereda1586–1600transitive. To fill with wonder, or admiration; esp. in bewondered adj.
- to think it wondera1586Phraseological uses. to think wonder (const. dative of person): to seem a matter of astonishment (to); hence, of the person, to be astonished, to…
- estrange1658passive. To be astonished. Obsolete. rare.
- With complement. transitive. to think (it) much: (a) To be reluctant or shy, hesitate to do something, to have an objection (also with of); (b) to…
- flabberdegasky1822
- the mind boggles1899–the mind boggles: one becomes astonished or overwhelmed when trying to contemplate something, or at the prospect of contemplating something (cf…
- IV.19.l.1910–to spring to (one's) mind: to occur immediately to a person; to be one's first or instinctive thought.
- [1783
I read your last letter with great delight, but when I came to love and honour, what sprang in my Mind?—How lov'd, how honoured once, avails thee not.
S. Johnson, Letter 20 August (1994) vol. IV. 187] - 1910
Are they not just typical of the incidents which most readily spring to mind when we pronounce prediction impossible?
International Journal Ethics vol. 21 14 - 1939
Napoleon, Shakespeare, Einstein, Galileo—a dozen great names spring to mind.
J. S. Huxley, ‘Race’ in Europe 28 - 1962
When we talk about the fade, the first thing that springs to mind is the use to which it is put in dramatic productions.
A. Nisbett, Technique of Sound Studio ix. 153 - 1991
Let me tell you of the images that spring to my mind when we talk about water.
G. Carey, I Believe xi. 74
- IV.19.m.1920–British colloquial. a mind like a sink (also sewer, cesspool): an imagination that tends to put an indecent construction on events, or which is filled with lewd ideas and images. Also one's mind is (like) a sink (also sewer, cesspool).
- 1920
Bunny talks as Ive never heard a prostitute talk—or a woman in a brothel. Her mind is a sink: shes sex mad.
‘K. Mansfield’, Letter 23 March (1993) vol. III. 255 - 1932
And if one tries to warn them..they tell one that one has a Victorian mind—and that, they say, is like a sink.
A. Christie, Thirteen Problems x. 170 - 1949
He concluded by saying it was a pity that some people, whose identity he did not specify, had minds like sinks.
P. G. Wodehouse, Uncle Dynamite viii. 129 - a1966
Norah, a toothy vixen..with a mind like a cesspool.
M. Allingham, Cargo of Eagles (1968) viii. 101 - 1970
[She] said he'd probably gone off with some woman. Her mind's like a sink.
S. Taylor, Murder grows Roots ii. 16 - 1974
Your mind is like a sewer, pal.
L. Deighton, Spy Story xix. 208 - 2005
If I see a big one in my bedroom (spider that is, for those with a mind like a sewer) then my legs go all weak.
Peterborough Evening Telegraph (Nexis) 4 October
- British colloquial. a mind like a sink (also sewer, cesspool): an imagination that tends to put an indecent construction on events, or which is…
- British colloquial. a mind like a sink (also sewer, cesspool): an imagination that tends to put an indecent construction on events, or which is…
- IV.20.a.c1380–The healthy or normal condition of the mental faculties; mental balance; sanity. Now chiefly in phrases indicating (in negative contexts) the absence of rationality, as to lose one's mind, etc. Also formerly †past one's mind, (Scottish) †by one's mind: = out of one's mind at sense IV.20c.to be in one's right mind: see right adj. A.II.8a.
- c1380
Nad sche þer noȝt of hure bone fulich y-mad an ende, Or heo for hunger had forgone hir wit & ek hur mende.
Sir Ferumbras (1879) 2584 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1425
He restored was To mynde ageyn, & ete no more no gras.
J. Lydgate, Troyyes Book (Augustus MS. A.iv) iv. 7074 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1450 (1369)
He had wel nygh lost hys mynde.
G. Chaucer, Bk. Duchess 511 - c1450 (c1380)
With that vois..My mynde cam to me ageyn.
G. Chaucer, House of Fame 564 - 1509
Than lepe they about as folke past theyr mynde.
A. Barclay, Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. cxxiiiv - 1596
Normond with this ansuer was halfe by his mynd.
J. Dalrymple, translation of J. Leslie, Historie of Scotland (1895) vol. II. 353 - 1608
I feare I am not in my perfect mind.
W. Shakespeare, King Lear xxi. 60 - 1659
On Thee I thought, and straight I lost my Minde!
E. Elys, Divine Poems 16 - 1735
By such as are in their right mind.
G. Berkeley, Def. Free-thinking in Mathematics §8 in Works (1871) vol. III. 306 - 1766
It hath been said, that a non compos himself, though he be afterwards brought to a right mind, shall not be permitted to allege his own insanity in order to avoid such grant.
W. Blackstone, Commentaries on Laws of England vol. II. xix. 291 - 1847
And still she fear'd that I should lose my mind.
Lord Tennyson, Princess vii. 146 - 1912
We will classify them all (idiots, imbeciles, or feeble-minded) under the name ‘Ament’, meaning people without mind in contrast to the class of Dement, which we will assume to mean all those who have been sane, but have lost their mind.
Church Quarterly Review vol. 73 326 - 1960
No fielder in his right mind attempts a running catch.
Blackwood's Magazine July 71 - 1971
Mi dear Mam. Last week I got this bright idea that I would beg little time off and go get the mind together with the long weekend in Miami.
Jamaican Weekly Gleaner 3 November 5/1 - 1993
Her mind's gone but she's happy there.
B. Anderson, All Nice Girls (1994) xii. 222 - 1997
Good people I know lost their minds,..mainly through tripping.
M. Collin & J. Godfrey, Altered State ii. 80
- healthOld English–Spiritual, moral, or mental soundness or well-being; salvation. archaic.
- i-mindOld English= mind, n.¹ IV.20a. Also in plural.
- in witOld English–1724The understanding or mental faculties in respect of their condition; chiefly = ‘right mind’, ‘reason’… singular: esp. in phrases in (one's right) wit…
- mindc1380–The healthy or normal condition of the mental faculties; mental balance; sanity. Now chiefly in phrases indicating (in negative contexts) the…
- reasonc1405–The thinking faculty of the human mind unaffected by mental disturbance or illness; sanity. Frequently with possessive adjective. Now somewhat archaic…
- wit-state?c1450State of being in one's wits, condition of sanity.
- common sense1536–1875Natural intelligence possessed by a typical person; innate understanding; simple wisdom. Obsolete.
- sense1536–The thinking or reasoning faculty of the human mind in a normal or undisturbed state; reason, sanity, wits. In later use only in to be in one's right…
- senses1540–In plural. The thinking or reasoning faculties of the human mind in a normal or undisturbed state; reason; sanity; wits. Also in various phrases…
- soundness1548–Of the mind, etc.: (see sound, adj. I.2b).
- sanitya1616–The condition of being sane; soundness of mind; mental health.
- wisdoma1616Sanity, ‘reason’. (Cf. wise, adj. 4) Obsolete. rare.
- saneness1727–The condition of being sane, sanity.
- mental health1795Health of the mind as distinct from physical health; a person’s condition with regard to mental well-being; (also) a healthy state of mind.
- whole-mindedness1813–(a) Complete interest or involvement; (b) mental health; balance of mind.
- mens sana1853–Simply: a healthy mind. Usually allusively (see sense 1). Frequently attributive.
- balance1856–Stability or steadiness due to the equilibrium prevailing between all the forces of any system. Equipoise of mind, character, or feelings…
the world health mental health and illness mental illness mental illness of non-specific type [intransitive verbs]- awedeOld English–1450intransitive. To be overcome with anger, madness, or distress; to lose control of one's senses; to rave.
- dweleOld English–1300intransitive. To wander, go astray; to err, be deluded.
- wedeOld English–1413intransitive. To be or become mad. Cf. awede, v.
- starea1275–With reference to various mental states associated with the manner of looking or gazing described at… intransitive. To open the eyes wide in madness…
- braidc1275–1603intransitive. To start, usually out of sleep or a swoon; to awake; also to start or burst into motion; to rush, spring, or dart; figurative to…
- dotec1275–intransitive. To have one's intellect or mental faculties impaired due to old age.
- ravea1325–intransitive. Originally: †to be mad, to show signs of madness or delirium (obsolete). Later: to speak or declaim wildly, irrationally, or…
- to be out of mindc1325–The state of being remembered; remembrance, recollection. Chiefly in phrases. out of mind (also †from mind): forgotten. Chiefly in phrases to be o…
- woodc1374–1440intransitive. To go mad; to rave, rage (also figurative).
- to lose one's mindc1380–The healthy or normal condition of the mental faculties; mental balance; sanity. Now chiefly in phrases indicating (in negative contexts) the…
- madc1384–1873intransitive. To be or to become mad; to act like a madman, rage, behave furiously. Obsolete (archaic in later use).
- forgetc1385–1670To drop the practice of (a duty, virtue, etc.); to lose the use of (one's senses). to forget to do = to forget how to do (something). Obsolete.
- To pass into a certain state or condition (often implying deterioration). intransitive. With adjective or prepositional phrase as complement. To…
- to wede (out) of, but wita1400–88Phrase. to wede (out) of, but wit.
- foolc1400–89intransitive. To be or become a fool; to act or behave irrationally. Obsolete.
- literal.
- forcene1490–1500intransitive. To be or become mad or frantic.
- to have but a mile to midsummer: to be somewhat mad. Cf. midsummer madness, n. Obsolete.
- ragec1515–67Of people or animals. intransitive. To go or be mad; to act insanely. Obsolete.
- waltc1540–figurative. To fall, into (anger, madness).
- maddle?c1550–intransitive. To be or become mad; to be confused in mind; to be dotingly fond (with after, of).
- The action of mad, v.; madness; mad behaviour. By the 19th cent., only in phrases (archaic or regional) to go (also †run, set) a-madding (or †on ma…
- pass of wita1616–figurative. A witty or cutting remark. Chiefly in pass of pate, pass of wit. rare.
- to have a gad-bee in one's brain: to be mentally disturbed. Cf. bee, n.¹ 4a. Obsolete. rare.
- madden1704–1913intransitive. To become mad. (In quots. 1704, 1734 perhaps: to act like a madman.) Obsolete.
- to go (also be) off at the nail: to behave strangely; to go mad; to be off one's head.
- distract1768intransitive. To become distracted, go mad. Obsolete. rare.
- craze1818–intransitive. Originally: to show signs of insanity, delirium, or of an inability to think or behave rationally or coherently. In later use also…
- to have a tile loose1846–A thin slab of burnt clay, shaped according to the purpose for which it is required; usually unglazed… to have a tile loose (and similar…
- to get a rat1890–Chiefly Australian and New Zealand. to get a rat and variants: to be wildly foolish or irrational; to be seized by wild notions. Now disused.
- colloquial (originally U.S.). to need (to have) one's head examined (also checked, read) and variants: used to suggest that one's actions…
- off one's top1899–colloquial (chiefly Australian). off one's top: out of one's mind, insane, crazy.
- Colloquial phrase (to have) bats in the belfry: (to be) crazy or eccentric. Similarly (rare) to take the bats. Hence bats = batty, adj., used esp…
- to go berserk1917–A wild Norse warrior of great strength and ferocious courage, who fought on the battle-field with a frenzied fury known as the ‘berserker rage’…
- In various phrases. to have straws in one's hair (and variants): to be insane, eccentric, or distracted.
- to take the bats1927–Colloquial phrase (to have) bats in the belfry: (to be) crazy or eccentric. Similarly (rare) to take the bats. Hence bats = batty, adj., used esp…
- to go haywire1929–spec. in to go haywire, to go wrong; to become excited or distracted, to become mentally unbalanced. colloquial (originally U.S.).
- to go mental1930–colloquial. to go mental: to lose one's mental equilibrium; (later chiefly) to lose one's self-control, give way to overwhelming emotion…
- to go troppo1941–Mentally affected by exposure to a tropical climate (originally on war service). Hence more generally: wildly irrational or erratic. Frequently in t…
- to come apart1954–intransitive. See also to come apart at the seams (see seam, n.¹ I.1d). Of a person: to become mentally unbalanced; to lose emotional composure. Cf…
- IV.20.b.c1384–In phrases, frequently in legal contexts (esp. in or concerning wills) or in imitation of legal use, expressing a declaration of a person's mental health: of sound (or unsound) mind, †in good mind, whole of mind, etc.
- c1384
Thei camen to Jhesu, and thei seen hym [sc. Legion]..sittynge clothid, and of hoole mynde.
Bible (Wycliffite, early version) (Douce MS. 369(2)) Mark v. 15 - 1395
I, Alice West,..in hool estat of my body, and in good mynde beynge.
in F. J. Furnivall, Fifty Earliest English Wills (1882) 4 - 1402
I John Girdeler of Harfeld, in god mynde and saf memorye, make my testement.
Will in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt, Book of London English (1931) 211 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1418
Hole of mynde & in gode memorie beyng.
in F. J. Furnivall, Fifty Earliest English Wills (1882) 30 - 1430
Beyng in full mende.
in F. J. Furnivall, Fifty Earliest English Wills (1882) 85 - 1438–9
Beyng yn hole mynde & goode witte.
in F. J. Furnivall, Fifty Earliest English Wills (1882) 129 - 1451
I, dame Heleyn Gilson..hole in witt and mynde.
in J. Raine, Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) vol. II. 149 (Middle English Dictionary) - 1469
I, Richard Pepyn of Wenyston, beying hool in my witt and clare mende make and ordeyne ys my last will.
in J. B. Clare, Rec. Wenhaston & Bulcamp, Suffolk (1906) 30 - 1562
The said Jhone being seik in bodye and haill in mynd.
in Carte Monalium de Northberwic (1847) 86 - 1581
If I flatter not my selfe, I haue a whole minde within my crasie bodie.
G. Pettie, translation of S. Guazzo, Ciuile Conuersation (1586) i. 4 - 1693
A debilitated Body, and unsound Mind.
Humours & Conversations of Town 32 - 1789
Just so long as his inability is supposed to continue: that is,..in the case of insanity, till he be of sound mind and understanding.
J. Bentham, Introduction to Principles of Morals & Legislation xvi. p. cclxvii - 1805
To prove that the said Nicholas was of unsound mind at the time of the said fine taken.
W. Cruise, Digest of Laws of England Real Property vol. V. App. 523 - 1826
No person who is not of a reasonable mind and sane memory can make any disposition by will.
W. Roberts, Treatise Wills (ed. 3) vol. I. 32 - 1874
I am..unsure if I be whole of mind. I think I have been estranged from my right wits.
A. C. Swinburne, Bothwell ii. ix. 157 - 1884
The soundness or unsoundness of mind of the alleged lunatic.
Law Rep. 27 Chanc. Div. 119 - 1988
This is my life history, which I set down this 8th day of January 1987, being of sound mind more or less.
B. W. Aldiss, Forgotten Life ix. 136 - 1999
[He] told him that the Miss Kay he had met was in sound mind and had made her will voluntarily and without any obvious pressure.
Daily Telegraph 27 July 5/5
- IV.20.c.a1387–out of one's mind (also †out of mind) and variants: having lost control of one's mental faculties; unable to think rationally or coherently, often (with with the specified emotion) due to anger, worry, etc. Now also in weakened use (with a preceding past participle): suffering from a particular condition to a very high degree, as stoned (also bombed, pissed, etc.) out of one's mind (slang): stupefied, extremely intoxicated, or incapacitated by drink or drugs. bored out of one's mind: beside oneself with boredom, etc.out of one's tiny mind: see tiny adj. A.d.
- a1387
He..sigh aboue a grisliche kynde, And fil anon out of his mynde.
J. Trevisa, translation of R. Higden, Polychronicon (St. John's Cambridge MS.) (1865) vol. I. 421 (Middle English Dictionary) - c1390
He seith he kan no difference fynde Bitwix a man that is out of his mynde And a man which that is dronkelewe.
G. Chaucer, Pardoner's Tale 494 - c1425
Almost for wo he went out of his mynde.
J. Lydgate, Troyyes Book (Augustus MS. A.iv) i. l. 4276 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1500 (?a1450)
Þe maister of þe ship was halfe out of mynde.
Gesta Romanorum (Harley MS. 7333) (1879) lxix. 317 (Middle English Dictionary) - a1617
Through phrenzie out of our right mindes.
P. Baynes, Comm. Epist. First Chapter Paul to Ephesians (1618) viii. 208 - 1780
It must be Bedlam; for the old gentleman is out of his mind, that's a sure thing!
S. Lee, Chapter of Accidents v. i. 82 - 1849
He was drunk, they said, or out of his mind, when he was turned off.
T. B. Macaulay, History of England vol. I. v. 663 - 1867
Miss Oldcastle thought she was out of her mind, and spoke of an asylum.
G. MacDonald, Annals of Quiet Neighbourhood vol. I. vii. 191 - 1948
At night, awakening him from sleep, an object dropped on the deck overhead would send him nearly out of his mind with rage.
T. Heggen, Mister Roberts (U.K. edition) xi. 140 - 1964
He was bombed out of his mind.
New York Times Magazine 23 August 64/2 - 1968
He would only be taken in charge if he was drunk: were he to spend his ten shillings on getting stoned out of his mind the police would happily accommodate him.
Listener 28 November 735/2 - 1984
When I saw matches being lit in that cottage I was terrified out of my mind.
B. MacLaverty, Cal (new edition) 95 - 1987
She was bored out of her mind, she said, by winter in Glengarriff.
E. Newby, Round Ireland in Low Gear x. 169 - 1992
Not when I'm pissed out of my mind.
J. MacKenna, Fallen & Other Stories 62 - 1995
‘What do you think you're doing!’ he would yell at him. ‘Are you out of your mind?’
P. McCabe, Dead School (1996) 175 - 1999
The members of the public sat there with hands clasped between knees, or with heads angled to the ceiling, bored out of their minds.
I. Rankin, Dead Souls xi. 67
the world health mental health and illness mental illness mental illness of non-specific type [adjectives]- aweddeOld English–1330Temporarily or permanently unable to think or act rationally or coherently.
- brainsickOld English–Chiefly depreciative and potentially offensive. Having or regarded as having a mental illness; exhibiting wildly irrational or erratic behaviour; (in weakened use) foolish.
- giddyOld English–1300Mad, insane, foolish, stupid. Obsolete.
- moonsickOld English–1616Mentally ill or emotionally disturbed (permanently or temporarily).
- out of (by, from, of) wit or one's witOld English–1724The understanding or mental faculties in respect of their condition; chiefly = ‘right mind’, ‘reason’… singular: esp. in phrases in (one's right) wit…
- witlessOld English–Out of one's wits; having a mental illness, intellectual disability, or dementia. †Also, stupefied, dazed.
- woodOld English–Out of one's mind, insane, lunatic: = mad, adj. 3.
- woodlyOld English–1513Mad, frantic, furious.
- woodsekOld English–1500Mad.
- amadc1225–1425Of a person: displaying thinking or behaviour considered to be irrational, inappropriate, or dissociated from reality; spec. displaying such thinking…
- amazed?c1225–1763Bewildered, confused, perplexed; (also) unable to think or act rationally or coherently. Also of a thing: thrown into disorder or confusion. Obsolete.
- lunaticc1300–Of a person: showing signs or symptoms of serious mental illness (in early use spec. of a type characterized by periods of remission and relapse…
- wildc1300–Not having control of one's mental faculties; demented, out of one's wits; distracted; hence in weakened sense, Extremely foolish or unreasonable…
- mazeda1325–Stupefied, dazed; insane, crazed; bewildered, confused; †terrified (obsolete).
- madc1330–Of a person: displaying thinking or behaviour considered to be irrational, inappropriate, or dissociated from reality; spec. displaying such thinking… Now dated and offensive.
- sickc1340–Mentally affected or weak. Also: morbid, enjoying sick humour (see sense A.III.7f). Now rare.
- brain-wooda1375–Frenzied in the brain or mind; mad.
- out of one's minda1387–out of one's mind (also †out of mind) and variants: having lost control of one's mental faculties; unable to think rationally or coherently, often…
- franticc1390–Affected with mental disease; ‘lunatic’, insane; (in later use) violently or ragingly mad. Now rare.
- frenetica1398–1778Of a person: delirious; mentally deranged; insane, crazy; = frantic, adj. A.1. Obsolete.
- fonda1400–Mentally ill; (also) lacking or deficient in intellect or understanding. In weakened use: dazed, confused. Now English regional (northern and nort…
- formada1400Driven mad, frantic.
- unwisea1400–81Out of one's senses; mad. Obsolete. rare.
- brainc1400–Furious, mad.
- unwholec1400Of unsound mind. rare.
- alienate?a1425–1545Of a person, the mind, etc.: deranged. Cf. alienated, adj. A.2.
- brainless1434–1568Insane, mad; diseased or impaired in mind. Obsolete.
- ramage1440–Of a person: fierce, frenzied, uncontrollable; excited, unruly. Scottish after 16th cent. Now rare.
- welling woodc1440–1500Raving mad, wildly insane (cf. walling, adj.¹ 1).
- staringc1449–With reference to mental illness: exhibiting or characterized by staring eyes (see sense A.3); frantic, wild. In later use also as a simple…
- rammistc1455–Of a person: mad, crazy; frantic; rash, headstrong.
- fro oneselfa1460–1533fro oneself: beside oneself, out of one's wits. Obsolete.
- from oneselfc1460As head of a prepositional phrase used predicatively or adverbially. Used to denote qualitative remoteness, unlikeness, incongruity, etc.: away…
- distract of one's wits1470–1601distract of one's wits, etc.: cf. distract, v. 6b. Obsolete.
- madfula1475–1627Mad; full of or causing distress.
- furious1475–Mad, insane. Obsolete except in Scots Law.
- turned?c1475–Changed or altered in nature, appearance, or function (in various senses of turn, v. V); (of a person's mind, head, etc.) exhibiting or…
- distract1481–Deranged in mind; crazy, mad, insane. archaic.
- beside oneself1490–figurative senses from B.4. Out of a mental state or condition, as beside one's patience, beside one's gravity, beside one's wits; now only in besi…
- figurative senses from B.4. Out of a mental state or condition, as beside one's patience, beside one's gravity, beside one's wits; now only in besi…
- dementa1500–= demented, adj.
- horn-wood?a1500–1600= horn-mad, adj.
- rammisha1500–Frantic, crazy; wild, headstrong; rough, violent.
- red-wood?1507–Stark mad, completely mad; raving, wild with passion, distracted; crazy. Also red-wood mad.
- extraught1509–53= distraught, adj. Const. from, of.
- misminded1509–1850Having a bad or defective mind or attitude. (In quot. 1509: spec. contrary, perverse.)
- bedlam?1510–Suggestive, reminiscent, or characteristic of the Hospital of St Mary of Bethlehem or its patients; (originally) exhibiting signs of mental…
- peevish1523–91Beside oneself; out of one's senses; mad. Obsolete.
- straughta1529–1640Distraught, out of one's mind. Also, bereft of (one's wits, mind).
- bedlam-ripe1533–Exhibiting signs of mental illness; wildly irrational.
- fanatic1533–1721Of an action or speech: Such as might result from possession by a deity or demon; frantic, furious. Of a person: Frenzied, mad. Obs.
- daft1540–Of unsound mind, crazy, insane, mad.
- unsounda1547–Not mentally sound or normal; not sane.
- frenzic1547–70= frenzical, adj.
- To the fullest extent or degree; absolutely, utterly, completely. Cf. sense A.6. Modifying a participial adjective, esp. staring, raving. Now…
- mooneda1557Insane, lunatic, mad. Obsolete. rare.
- madbraina1560–= mad-brained, adj.
- crazed1563–Of a person: unable to think rationally or coherently; exhibiting irrational or erratic behaviour, esp. when this is attributed to mental illness… Now usually regarded as offensive.
- mad-headeda1566–Lacking in judgement or common sense; irrational or uncontrolled in behaviour; impetuous, rash.
- bedlamlike1566–Resembling or characteristic of a patient at the Hospital of St Mary of Bethlehem (see bedlam, n. A.1a) or another psychiatric hospital; exhibiting…
- moonburnt1568–Moonstruck, affected by the moon.
- distraughted1572–1603= distracted, adj.
- maddish1573–(a) Having the manner or ideas of a madman; like a madman in behaviour; appropriate to or befitting a madman. (b) Somewhat mad.
- insane1575–Of the mind, memory, etc.: unsound; not functioning in a way that is considered normal. Now often historical.
- acrazeda1577–Of a person: unable to think rationally or coherently; exhibiting irrational or erratic behaviour, esp. when this is attributed to mental illness…
- mad-braineda1577–Having or manifesting a mad brain; hot-headed, uncontrolled, scatterbrained. Also figurative.
- past oneself1576–past oneself: beside oneself; out of one's mind. English regional (northern) and Irish English (northern) in later use.
- frenzy1577–1647Mad, insane, crazy. Obsolete.
- poll-mad1577Mad-brained.
- wood-like1578= woodly, adj.
- out of one's senses1580–out of one's senses: out of one's right mind; in such a state that one cannot think or act sanely, normally, or sensibly. Frequently in to frighten…
- skyred1581Perhaps: mad, crazy.
- woodful1582Mad, furious.
- crazy1585–Of a person: unable to think rationally or coherently; exhibiting irrational or erratic behaviour, esp. when this is attributed to mental illness. Now usually regarded as offensive.
- frenzicala1586–1748Affected with, characterized by, or of the nature of frenzy; crazy, mad; wildly enthusiastic.
- maddeda1586–1872Made mad; deprived of reason; excited to frenzy, enraged. (In later use poetic only.)
- ragefula1586–1635Mad, frantic, frenzied. Obsolete. rare.
- frenetical1588–Delirious; frenzied; mentally deranged, insane; fanatical.
- madcap1591–Mad, crazy; idiotic, wildly impulsive or extravagant; bizarre, zany.
- distempered1593–Disordered, diseased, affected with a distemper. Mentally disordered, insane. Of persons (obsolete or arch.); their brain, mind, fancy, feelings…
- distraught1597–Driven to madness; mentally deranged; crazy: = distracted, adj. 5.
- maniac1597–Affected with mania; raving with madness; behaving or appearing like a maniac. Also (occasionally) in extended use.
- diswitted1599Bereft of one's wits, crazed.
- idle-headed1599–1694Off one's head, out of one's wits; distracted, delirious.
- ravening1599–1707Mad, raging, rabid. Obsolete.
- lymphatical1603Of or pertaining to frenzy; visionary.
- extract1608past participle. Distracted, taken out of one's wits; cf. extraught, adj. 2, extracting, adj.
- madling1608–Mad; foolish, silly; confused.
- cracked1610–Of the brain, mind, etc.: Unsound, impaired, somewhat deranged. Of a person: Unsound in mind, slightly insane, crazy. to be cracked about or on, to…
- distracteda1616–Deranged in mind; out of one's wits; crazed, mad, insane. Now rare in literal sense, except in such expressions as ‘like one distracted’.
- horn-mada1616–1822Sometimes by wordplay: Mad with rage at having been made a cuckold. Obsolete.
- informala1616Perhaps: disordered in mind. Obsolete. rare. Cf. formal, adj. A.4c.
- far gone1616–spec. Very intoxicated by drink or (later) drugs. Also with in, on.
- soft1621–colloquial. Lacking intelligence or common sense; easily imposed on or deceived; foolish, silly. Also (potentially offensive): having a mental…
- March mada1625= as mad as a March hare at hare, n. 1b.
- non compos mentis1628–Not compos mentis; of unsound mind.
- conundrumed1629Grown crotchety, slightly crazed.
- brain-crazed1632–
- demented1632–Mentally unbalanced, esp. through intense emotion; behaving irrationally; beside oneself with anger, grief, anxiety, excitement, infatuation…
- crack-brained1634–Having the brain cracked or crazy, crazy-pated, impaired in intellect.
- crazied1638–Esp. of a person's mind, character, imagination, etc.: unsound; unbalanced. Sometimes: that has a mental illness; insane. Now usually regarded as offensive if used of a person with a mental health condition.
- arreptitiousa1641–56Liable to raptures, ecstatic, frantic, mad.
- dementate1640–1890= demented, adj.
- dementated1650–= demented, adj.
- brain-crackeda1652–
- insaniated1652–1929Made or driven insane.
- exsensed1654Out of his senses.
- bedlam-witteda1657As a modifier, with the sense ‘as —— as a person in Bedlam’, as in bedlam mad, bedlam crazy; (also) forming adjectives with the sense ‘that has…
- lymphatic1656–1822Frenzied, mad. Obsolete.
- maniacal1657–Affected with mania; behaving or appearing like a maniac.
- bedlamite1659–Chiefly depreciative. Of a person, action, etc.: reminiscent or characteristic of a patient at the Hospital of St Mary of Bethlehem (see bedlam, n.…
- half-witteda1665–Having a mental illness; affected by an intellectual impairment or disability. Now generally considered offensive.
- touchy-headed1666–75derogatory Obsolete. Wildly foolish or irrational; cf. touch, v. III.29b, touched in the head at touched, adj. A.3.
- exorbitant1668–1702Deviating from the normal, prescribed, or customary track. Of an insane person or his or her condition: Extravagant, frantic, wild. Obsolete.
- touched1672–Unable to think or act rationally or coherently; (also) eccentric, unconventional. More strongly, and now offensive: having a mild intellectual…
- insanous1673Insane.
- moonstruck1674–Originally: showing or characterized by signs or symptoms of mental illness (due to the supposed influence of the moon; cf. lunatic, adj. A.1); now ar…
- mad-like1679–
- datelessa1686–Chiefly English regional (northern and midlands). Having dementia or mental illness; (in weakened use) stupid, foolish. Also: insensible, stupefied.
- dementative1685Characterized by madness.
- shatter-headedc1686–1713= shatter-brained, adj. (Cf. scatterheaded, adj.)
- non compos1699–= non compos mentis, adj.
- bedlamitish1715–depreciative or derogatory. Now rare. Reminiscent or characteristic of a patient at the Hospital of St Mary of Bethlehem (see bedlam, n. A.1a); (in weakened use) wildly foolish or…
- figurative senses from B.4. Out of a mental state or condition, as beside one's patience, beside one's gravity, beside one's wits; now only in besi…
- maddy1719–Somewhat mad.
- hyte1720–Crazy, mad.
- frenziful1726(< the noun), affected with frenzy.
- lymphated1727–1817Frenzied.
- shatter-brained1727–Crazy, light-witted; giddy, thoughtless. Cf. scatter-brained, adj.
- shatter-pated1727–
- unhinged1732–spec. Of persons or the mind.
- out of one's head1733–colloquial. out of one's head: = out of one's mind at mind, n.¹ IV.20c.
- maddened1735–Made or driven mad, angered; irritated, annoyed.
- deranged1755–Unable to think rationally or coherently; exhibiting irrational or erratic behaviour, esp. when this is attributed to mental illness.
- swivel-eyed1758–Of a person: (originally) having eyes pointing in different directions; having eyes which are rotating wildly. Hence: having a crazed or…
- wrong1765–Of persons, etc.. Not normal or sound in the senses, etc.; not sane.
- brainsickly1770–Chiefly depreciative. Having or regarded as having a mental illness; exhibiting wildly irrational or erratic behaviour; (also or actions or… Potentially offensive.
- fatuous1773–That is in a state of dementia or imbecility; idiotic. Now rare except in Scots Law.
- malkin-mad1773–Mad as a hare.
- shatter-witted1775–= shatter-brained, adj. (in dictionaries).
- deleerit1786–Mad, crazed, delirious.
- alienated1793Of the mind, faculties, etc.: disturbed, unbalanced, destabilized. Now rare.
- shake-brained1793Of unsound mind, crazy, crack-brained.
- crack-headed1796–= crack-brained, adj., crazy.
- frenzied1796–Affected with or characterized by frenzy; crazy, mad; distracted, frantic; wildly enthusiastic.
- stricken1796–Of the mind, heart, soul: Afflicted with frenzy, madness, grief, or the like.
- flighty1802–Of weak or disordered intellect, crazy, light-headed. Also absol.
- wowf1802–Crazed, daft, mad.
- doitrified1808–Impaired in intellect or awareness; confused, stupefied. Also: characterized by a decline in mental (or physical) faculties, esp. in old age.
- skivie1808–Harebrained; mentally deranged.
- phrenesiac1814Apparently: = frenetic, adj. A.1a.
- moon-stricken1820–= moonstruck, adj. 1.
- Fifish1821–Somewhat deranged.
- fey1823–Disordered in mind like one about to die; possessing or displaying magical, fairylike, or unearthly qualities. Now frequently used ironically, in…
- manic1823–Of, relating to, characterized by, or resembling mania; affected by mania. Cf. mania, n. 1a.
- skire1825(See quot. 1825 and cf. skire, adv.)
- beside one's wits1827–figurative senses from B.4. Out of a mental state or condition, as beside one's patience, beside one's gravity, beside one's wits; now only in besi…
- as mad as a hatter1829–as mad as a hatter
- off one's head1842–colloquial. off one's head: out of one's mind or wits, deranged, crazy; (in later use also) intoxicated, esp. by drugs (cf. off one's face at face, n.…
- bemadded1850–
- cracky1850–Somewhat cracked in intellect; crazy.
- cranky1850–Mentally out of gear; crotchety, ‘queer’; subject to whims or ‘cranks’; eccentric or peculiar in notions or behaviour. Cf. crank, n.² 4, 5.
- loco1852–Uncontrolled or erratic in behaviour or mental functioning. Also in weakened use: foolish, irrational, or wild. Frequently in to go loco.
- bee-bonneted1856–Having a bee in his or her bonnet, somewhat crazed.
- kinky1858–colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.). Of a person, their mind, behaviour, etc.: characterized by fixed preoccupations or unorthodox ideas (cf…
- off one's nut1858–colloquial. off one's nut: out of one's mind, insane, crazy (see also quot. 1860).
- not all there1864–to be all there (colloquial): to have all one's faculties or wits about one; to be smart or on the alert; hence, not all there = not quite right…
- off his chump1864–Jocosely applied to the head. off his chump (vulgar): ‘off his head’, out of his senses.
- fucked-up1865–coarse slang. Of a person: mentally damaged or emotionally disturbed; (in weakened use) troubled, confused. Of a situation, event, etc.: confounding, irrational…
- loony1865–Chiefly depreciative or derogatory. Affected by, characterized by, or showing symptoms of mental illness. Also: extremely foolish, wildly irrational…
- berserk1867–A wild Norse warrior of great strength and ferocious courage, who fought on the battle-field with a frenzied fury known as the ‘berserker rage’…
- unsane1867–Lacking sanity. rare.
- meshuga1868–slang. Chiefly depreciative. Esp. in Jewish usage: wildly irrational, uncontrolled, or foolish; crazy. Also: ridiculous, stupid. Cf. meshuggener, n.
- non-sane1868–gen. Not sane, insane.
- dilly1873–Originally: †odd, eccentric (obsolete). Later: unable to think rationally or coherently, esp. when this is attributed to mental illness (frequently…
- bee-headed1879–
- off one's onion1881–slang. The head; esp. in off one's onion: unwell (rare); mad, crazy.
- off one's base1882–off one's base: wildly mistaken, crazy, mad; cf. off base, adv. & adj.
- colloquial and regional (originally and chiefly British). (to go) off one's dot: (to go) out of one's mind; (to go) crazy.
- locoed1885–U.S. regional (chiefly western). Mad, insane, crazy; = loco, adj.
- bug-crazy1886–(a) Having a passion for (or obsession with) bugs (bug, n.² I.1) or (occasionally) germs; (b) crazy, insane (cf. bug, n.² II.7).
- off one's block1887–off one's block: (very) angry; insane. Cf. off one's head at head, n.¹ phrases P.1h.
- screwy1887–colloquial (originally U.S.). Insane, crazy; eccentric; ridiculous.
- off one's rocker1890–slang. off one's rocker: crazy, mad.
- slang. The head; esp. in balmy or barmy on (or in) the crumpet: wrong in the head, mad: see balmy, adj. 7, barmy, adj. 2b.
- mattoid1891–Displaying erratic behaviour; eccentric. rare.
- barmy1892–slang. Having a mental illness or mild intellectual disability (now considered offensive). Also (now chiefly) in weakened use: foolish, silly. Cf…
- crankish1892–Somewhat cranky; inclined to cranks.
- meshuggener1892–slang. Chiefly depreciative. Esp. in Jewish usage: wildly irrational or foolish; (also) unconventional. Also in extended use. Cf. meshuga, adj.
- nutty1892–colloquial (originally U.S.). Mentally disturbed; irrational, foolish, or unconventional. Also: wildly enthusiastic or passionate (about something…
- buggy1893–colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.). Chiefly depreciative and potentially offensive. Of a person: unable to think or act rationally or…
- bughouse1894–Originally and chiefly U.S. Insane, mad; (in weakened sense) crazy, wild, out of control.
- off one's pannikin1894–Australian and New Zealand slang. The head. Only in off one's pannikin: out of one's wits, crazy. Now rare.
- ratty1895–Australian colloquial. Mad, mentally deranged; eccentric; silly; (also) with over (also on, about): infatuated with.
- off one's trolley1896–In figurative phrase off one's trolley, crazy. Cf. rocker, n.¹ phrases. slang.
- batchy1898–= batty, adj.; dotty.
- vesanic1899–Of or pertaining to, of the nature of, vesania.
- twisted1900–Of a person: neurotic, emotionally unbalanced; perverted. Also transferred and with up.
- batty1903–‘Balmy’, ‘dotty’. (Cf. bat, n.¹ b) colloquial or slang.
- dippy1903–Mad, insane, crazy. Also const. about, over, in love (with). Also absol.
- bugs1904–Chiefly depreciative and potentially offensive. Of a person: unable to think or act rationally or coherently; not in control of one's mental…
- dingy1904–Mad, crazy, insane. Also (and in earliest use) to go dingy on: to be infatuated or in love with.
- up the (also a) pole1904–Crazy; at one's wits' end.
- nut1906–colloquial (originally U.S.). Mad, crazy, stupid, eccentric. Cf. sense A.II.7a and compounds at compounds C.1a.
- nuts1908–Originally U.S. Highly erratic or distracted; unable to think or act rationally. Occasionally more strongly: showing signs of mental illness or…
- nutty as a fruitcake1911–colloquial (originally U.S.). depreciative and potentially offensive. In similative expressions intended to suggest extreme eccentricity or (more…
- scatty1911–Of a person: scatter-brained; driven distracted, mad; of a story, etc.: illogical and absurd.
- bats1919–Colloquial phrase (to have) bats in the belfry: (to be) crazy or eccentric. Similarly (rare) to take the bats. Hence bats = batty, adj., used esp…
- bugged1920–slang (originally and chiefly U.S.). Chiefly depreciative and potentially offensive. Of a person: unable to think or act rationally or coherently…
- gaga1920–Doting, exhibiting senile decay; mad, ‘dotty’; fatuous. Also as adv.
- potty1920–Depreciative senses. Crazy, mad; out of one's mind; eccentric, ‘dotty’.
- cuckoo1923–Crazy, out of one's wits.
- nutsy1923–Foolish, irrational, or unconventional. Also: ridiculous, absurd. Cf. nutty, adj. 3b.
- puggled1923–Exhausted, in a state of collapse; (also) wildly drunk.
- blah1924–Mad. (? originally U.S.)
- détraqué1925–Deranged; crazy; psychopathic.
- doolally1925–In full doolally tap. Characterized by an unbalanced state of mind.
- off one's rocket1925–slang. off one's rocket: crazy, mad; = off one's rocker at rocker, n.¹ phrases.
- puggle1925–Military. Unable to think rationally or coherently; crazy. Cf. slightly earlier puggled, adj. Now rare.
- barking mad1927–colloquial (chiefly British). derogatory. Wildly foolish or irrational; unpredictable. Also (potentially offensive): not in control of one's mental…
- mental1927–colloquial. Having or supposed to have a mental illness or intellectual disability. Also in weakened sense: irrational, uncontrolled, eccentric.
- phooey1927–29Mad, crazy. Obsolete. rare.
- crackers1928–In predicative use: crazy, mad; infatuated.
- divvy1928–Chiefly British (originally in Romani usage). Crazy, mad; (also) stupid, foolish, idiotic.
- squirrelly1928–Inclined to rush this way and that, unpredictable. Of a person: demented, crazy; jumpy, nervy.
- over the edge1929–over the edge: insane.
- round the bend1929–round the bend: crazy, insane. colloquial.
- tetched1930–Mentally deranged to a slight degree; somewhat mad, crazy, or ‘cracked’; = touched, adj. A.3.
- In colloquial phrase as daft (mad, etc.) as a brush, quite daft or mad; crazy.
- lakes1934–(Also used in full form, Lakes of Killarney). Mad, crazy. Occasionally as n., a mad person.
- ding-a-ling1935–Originally: silly, foolish. Later (chiefly in hyperbolic use and potentially offensive): wildly uncontrolled or irrational. Chiefly in to go ding-a…
- wacky1935–Crazy, mad; odd, peculiar. Of persons.
- screwball1936–colloquial. Crazy, insane; eccentric.
- dingbats1937–Crazy, absurd, eccentric; stupid, foolish. Cf. dingbat, n. A.3, dingbat, adj.
- Asiatic1938–U.S. Military slang. Crazy, mad, insane. Originally and chiefly in to go Asiatic. Now dated or historical.
- parlatic1941–Extremely intoxicated; (hence also) unable to think or act rationally or coherently. See paralytic, adj. A.2c.
- troppo1941–Mentally affected by exposure to a tropical climate (originally on war service). Hence more generally: wildly irrational or erratic. Frequently in t…
- up the creek1941–As part of a river or river-system. up the creek: (a) In a tight corner, in trouble; spec. pregnant; (b) crazy, eccentric. slang.
- bent1942–slang (originally U.S.). Of a person: unconventional, eccentric. More usually: given to or exhibiting irrational behaviour; mentally unstable (derog…
- screwed-up1943–colloquial (originally U.S.). Of a person: in trouble. Also (now chiefly): exhibiting or characterized by emotional or psychological instability…
- bonkers1945–colloquial. Of a person: mad, crazy, insane. Chiefly in predicative use.
- up the wall1951–up the wall: angry, furious; distraught, mad, crazy; esp. in phrases to climb up the wall, run up the wall: to become very angry or distraught; to d…
- psychological1952–colloquial. Considered to be mentally unstable; wildly irrational or uncontrolled. Cf. mental, adj.¹ A.II.6.
- fouled-up1953–Originally U.S. Military slang. Cf. snafu, phr. Of a person: confused, disturbed, or damaged mentally or emotionally. Cf. messed-up, adj. 2.
- psychogeriatric1953–Of or relating to the treatment of mental illness in the elderly (geriatric psychiatry). Of a person: requiring such treatment.
- out to lunch1955–out to lunch: insane; stupid, unaware; socially unacceptable. North American slang.
- starkers1956–Completely mad; = stark mad at stark, adv. B.2a. Cf. also stark, adv. B.2b.
- wackadoo1958–Very foolish, irrational, or eccentric; crazy. Cf. wacko, adj., wacky, adj.
- kooky1959–Cranky, crazy, eccentric.
- barking1960–colloquial (chiefly British). derogatory. Wildly foolish or irrational; unpredictable. Also (potentially offensive): not in control of one's mental…
- off (one's) squiff1960–The head. In off (one's) squiff = off one's head at head, n.¹ phrases P.1h.
- round the twist1960–figurative. round the twist: = round the bend at bend, n.⁴ II.10c. slang.
- loony tunes1963–Also in singular form loony tune. Of a person or their behaviour: extremely foolish, wildly irrational or unconventional; (of actions, situations…
- wiggy1963–Mad, crazy, ‘freaky’. U.S. slang.
- yampy1963–Mad, crazy; daft, stupid.
- flaky1964–slang (originally U.S.). Of a person: liable to act in an odd or eccentric manner (as though exhausted or under the influence of drink or drugs)…
- U.S. slang. out of (also off) one's bird: out of one's mind; unable to think or act rationally or sensibly; crazy, insane. Also: (so as to be)…
- dicked-up1967–Originally (of a person): unbalanced, mentally disturbed. Now chiefly (of a situation, event, etc.): confounding, irrational; disturbing.
- loony bird1967–Chiefly depreciative. Characterized by extremely foolish, irrational, or eccentric behaviour; that is delusional or out of touch with reality. Now…
- out of one's skull1967–slang. out of one's skull, out of one's mind, crazy. Also succeeding past participle, as bored out of one's skull, beside oneself with boredom, bored…
- nutball1968–Mad, crazy; eccentric.
- whacked out1969–whacked out: mad, crazy; spec. intoxicated with drugs. Cf. wacky, adj. U.S.
- batshit1971–coarse slang. Crazy, mad, insane. Cf. bats at bat, n.¹ b.
- fucked1971–coarse slang. Of a person: mentally damaged or emotionally disturbed; (in weakened use) troubled, confused. Of a situation, event, etc.: disturbing, confounding…
- nutso1971–Mad, crazy; (in weakened sense) eccentric, unconventional, wild; (also) extremely enthusiastic.
- woo-woo1971–colloquial (depreciative). Originally U.S. Designating a person or group holding beliefs or following practices regarded as unscientific, irrational, or outlandish, esp. ones relating to…
- bugged-out1976–slang (originally and chiefly U.S.; chiefly depreciative and potentially offensive). (Of a person) unable to think or act rationally or coherently; not in control of one's mental faculties; (of a situation, event, etc.) strange…
- out of (one's) gourd1977–U.S. slang. The head or mind; now frequently in out of (one's) gourd.
- wacko1977–Crazy, mad; eccentric.
- screwed1984–colloquial (originally U.S.). Exhibiting or characterized by emotional or psychological instability; damaged; disturbed. Chiefly in predicative…
- off one's meds1986–off one's meds: incapable of rational thought or behaviour; dissociated from reality, delirious. With the (mildly derogatory, potentially offensive) implication that the person addressed is normally on medication for his or her mental health.
- wackadoodle1993–= wackadoo, adj.
- Of persons: Frenzied.
- IV.21.a.c1384–A person's cognitive, rational, or intellectual powers; the intellect; esp. as distinguished from the emotions, and frequently opposed to heart (cf. heart n. A.II.9a). Also (in extended use, by metonymy): a person of intellectual prowess; an intellectual.At times, the association with heart has led to the acquisition by mind of some of the connotations of heart when the two are juxtaposed. See also heart n. A.II.6b.
- c1384
Thou shalt loue the Lord thi God, of al thin herte, and in al thi soule, and in al thi mynde.
Bible (Wycliffite, early version) (Douce MS. 369(2)) (1850) Matthew xxii. 37 - a1425 (c1385)
She..hadde hire herte and al hire mynde On Troilus iset.
G. Chaucer, Troilus & Criseyde (1987) iv. 673 - 1509
It was no wonder that I was amazed, My herte and minde she had so tane in cure.
S. Hawes, Pastime of Pleasure xxx. xii - 1562
With the haill man, saull, hart, mynd, mycht and stryncht.
in J. Stuart, Sel. Rec. Kirk Aberdeen (1846) 5 - 1609
Put these my wordes in your hartes and mindes.
Bible (Douay) vol. I. Deuteronomy xi. 18 - 1622
God doth concurre to the excæcation and hardening both of the minde and heart.
H. Sydenham, Sermon (1626) 30 - c1639
He did the utmost Bounds of Knowledge find, He found them not so large as was his Mind.
A. Cowley, On Death of Sir H. Wotton - 1697
Even the largest Minds have but narrow Swallows.
J. Locke, Letter 10 April in Works (1714) vol. III. 561 - 1733
I shall..with Books my Mind embellish.
J. Swift, Epist. to Lady 6 - 1748
But these great minds cannot avoid doing extraordinary things!
S. Richardson, Clarissa vol. VII. xxxi. 129 - 1785
But great minds can descend with ease, from the dignity of their spheres, to the contemplation of the most minute objects.
F. Pilon, Fair American (front matter) - 1806
Every feeling of his heart and mind revolted from what he heard.
H. Siddons, Maid, Wife, & Widow vol. I. 51 - 1819
Lady Crewe..had mind and heart, and indeed some fine remains of a race that has passed away.
Lady Charleville in Lady Morgan, Passages from Autobiography (1859) 254 - 1863
The service of God was asserted to be a reasonable service of the mind and heart, and not a magical superstition.
J. A. Froude, History of England vol. VII. 74 - 1951
If you don't empty your mind and heart of sexual jealousy..you will never be happy with me.
N. Mitford, Blessing xi. 118 - 1968
In response to her look my mind and heart opened themselves up to the pain of deep feeling.
A. K. Armah, Beautyful Ones are not yet Born vi. 85 - 1991
Here we are in Sri Lanka hanging out with one of the great minds of the second half of the twentieth century.
J. Phillips, You'll never eat Lunch in this Town Again (1992) 454 - 1999
The consulting firms have figured out how to win over the hearts and minds of..twenty-one-year-olds.
New Yorker 18 October 210/2
- heartOld English–In the most general sense: the mind (including the functions of feeling and volition as well as intellect).
- moodOld English–1540Mind, thought, will. Also: heart, feeling. Obsolete.
- witOld English–1660The seat of consciousness or thought, the mind: sometimes connoting one of its functions, as memory or attention. Obsolete.
- intention1340–1526The action or faculty of understanding; way of understanding (something); the notion one has of anything. Also, the mind or mental faculties…
- mindc1384–A person's cognitive, rational, or intellectual powers; the intellect; esp. as distinguished from the emotions, and frequently opposed to heart (cf…
- intentc1386–1623Mind, or an act of the mind; understanding; the mental faculties generally; frame of mind, will, spirit; perception, judgement; what is in the mind…
- ingeny1477–1708Mind, intellect, mental faculties; mental tendency, disposition.
- thinker1835–A person's mind, the brain as the organ of thought. humorous.
- box1908–slang (chiefly British). The head; the brain, the mind. Cf. brain-box, n. 1.
- anyitOld English–1225Understanding, intelligence; perception.
- i-witOld English–1250Knowledge; understanding; wits, senses.
- thoughtOld English–The action or process of thinking; mental action or activity in general, esp. that of the intellect; exercise of the mental faculty; formation and…
- witOld English–The faculty of thinking and reasoning in general; mental capacity, understanding, intellect, reason. archaic (now esp. in the wit of man = human…
- inwitc1305–1587Reason, intellect, understanding; wisdom.
- intention1340–1526The action or faculty of understanding; way of understanding (something); the notion one has of anything. Also, the mind or mental faculties…
- mindc1384–A person's cognitive, rational, or intellectual powers; the intellect; esp. as distinguished from the emotions, and frequently opposed to heart (cf…
- understandingc1384–The intellectual faculty as manifested in a particular person or set of persons.
- intentc1386–1623Mind, or an act of the mind; understanding; the mental faculties generally; frame of mind, will, spirit; perception, judgement; what is in the mind…
- intelligencec1390–The faculty of understanding; intellect. Also as a count noun: a mental manifestation of this faculty, a capacity to understand.
- intellecta1398–That faculty, or sum of faculties, of the mind or soul by which a person knows and reasons; power of thought; understanding; analytic intelligence…
- minda1398–spec. Intellectual quality, keenness of intellect, mental power; frequently in man of mind.
- understanda1400–44Understanding; knowledge.
- intellectionc1449–1797The faculty of understanding; intellect. Obsolete.
- ingeny1477–1708Mind, intellect, mental faculties; mental tendency, disposition.
- intellectivec1484–1575Intellective faculty; intellect, understanding. Obsolete. rare.
- mind-sight1587–The ability of the mind to understand, imagine, or penetrate; (also) a mental picture.
- intellectual1598–1826The intellectual faculty of a person; the intellect, the mind. Obsolete.
- notion1604–67Knowledge or understanding; the mind, the intellect. Obsolete.
- intelligency1663–The faculty of understanding; a manifestation of this. Also: knowledge, understanding. Cf. intelligence, n. 1, 3.
- mental1676–1763In singular and plural. Intellectual faculties. Obsolete.
- nous1678–Ancient Greek Philosophy. Mind, intellect; intelligence; intuitive apprehension.
- grasp1683–figurative. Intellectual hold; esp. comprehensive mastery of the whole of a subject; hence, mental comprehensiveness.
- thinker1835–A person's mind, the brain as the organ of thought. humorous.
- Geist1871–Spirit; spirituality; intellectuality; intelligence.
- noesis1881Mental capacity or activity. Obsolete. rare.
- anyitOld English–1225Understanding, intelligence; perception.
- eyesightc1175–figurative. As attributed to the heart, the mind, etc. Cf. eye, n.¹ I.3, sight, n.¹ III.8b.
- sightc1175–figurative. Mental or spiritual vision. With definite article, spec. = second sight, n. Chiefly Scottish.
- sentimentc1374Intellectual or emotional perception. Obsolete.
- mindc1384–A person's cognitive, rational, or intellectual powers; the intellect; esp. as distinguished from the emotions, and frequently opposed to heart (cf…
- intentc1386–1623Mind, or an act of the mind; understanding; the mental faculties generally; frame of mind, will, spirit; perception, judgement; what is in the mind…
- fantasyc1400–1675In scholastic psychology. Mental apprehension of an object of perception; the faculty by which this is performed. Obs.
- savoura1425–1633Knowledge, understanding. Obsolete.
- spiritsc1450–1697In plural. Reflective or perceptive faculties; mental powers; senses, wits. Obsolete.
- perceiverancea1500–1627The faculty, capacity or action of perceiving (esp. with the mind); perception; awareness; understanding. Cf. perceivance, n.
- perceiverationa1500= perceiverance, n. 1.
- senses1528–In plural. The combined faculties of sensation and perception, including but not limited to the five senses (see sense II.12a), which are rendered…
- perceivance1534–The capacity or action of perceiving; mental or physical perception; discernment, wisdom, understanding; awareness, sense.
- sense1553–The faculty of sensation and perception in a person or (occasionally) an animal from which thought, volition, and awareness of the external world…
- kenc1560–Mental perception or recognition.
- mind-sight1587–The ability of the mind to understand, imagine, or penetrate; (also) a mental picture.
- knowledge1590–(A person's) range of mental perception; awareness; ken.
- fancy1593–1722In scholastic psychology: = fantasy, n. 1.
- animadversion1596–1682The capability or habit of noticing or observing; conscious mental action; attention, perception. Obsolete.
- cognition1651–Philosophy. The action or faculty of knowing taken in its widest sense, including sensation, perception, conception, etc., as distinguished from…
- awaring1674Perception, sensation.
- perception1678–The faculty of perceiving; the ability or power to perceive.
- scan1838–The action of scanning; close investigation or scrutiny; perception, discernment; a scanning look.
- apperception1848–Mental perception, recognition.
- perceivedness1871–The quality of being perceptible; the fact of being perceived.
- IV.21.b.a1398–spec. Intellectual quality, keenness of intellect, mental power; frequently in man of mind.absence of mind, presence of mind: see absence n. 3, presence of mind n. at presence n. Phrases P.4.
- a1398
Þese bestes han witte and mynde passynge oþere bestes.
J. Trevisa, translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De Proprietatibus Rerum (British Library Add. MS. 27944) (1975) vol. II. xviii. xlii. 1191 - c1595
His eye of deepest minde Deeper sincks then deepest working.
Countess of Pembroke, Psalme xliv. 79 in Collected Works (1998) vol. II. 37 - 1609
Put on the mind that men of mind becomes.
J. Davies, Humours Heau'n on Earth 26 - 1806
The imputation was one of those artifices used to despoil an adversary of his most effectual arms; and men of mind will place themselves above a gabble of this order.
T. Jefferson, Letter 5 July in Writings (1984) 1165 - 1826
Blue eyes, lit up by a smile of such mind and meaning!
B. Disraeli, Vivian Grey vol. I. ii. x. 144 - 1855
But these are the days of advance, the works of the men of mind.
Lord Tennyson, Maud i. vii, in Maud & Other Poems 4 - 1864
The Papacy..under the guidance of her greatest minds, of Hildebrand, of Alexander [etc.].
J. Bryce, Holy Roman Empire iv. 46 - 1876
You mean there can be no mind in an imitation.
‘Ouida’, In Winter City iii - 1926
The men of money are supposed to be above the men of mind. That ranking is entirely wrong.
W. S. Bruce, Salt & Sense viii. 64 - 1988
For a moment I feared he might be envious of the Activity, devirulizing or not, taking place circumambiently, in which case he was no longer any man of mind.
M. Brodsky, X in Paris 165 - 1996
Lastly,..to Kate Newlin, who spent many of her weeknights and weekends contributing her clear, keen mind, marketing prowess, astounding strategic thinking, and her heart.
F. Popcorn & L. Marigold, Clicking p. x
- anyitOld English–1225Understanding, intelligence; perception.
- i-witOld English–1250Knowledge; understanding; wits, senses.
- thoughtOld English–The action or process of thinking; mental action or activity in general, esp. that of the intellect; exercise of the mental faculty; formation and…
- witOld English–The faculty of thinking and reasoning in general; mental capacity, understanding, intellect, reason. archaic (now esp. in the wit of man = human…
- inwitc1305–1587Reason, intellect, understanding; wisdom.
- intention1340–1526The action or faculty of understanding; way of understanding (something); the notion one has of anything. Also, the mind or mental faculties…
- mindc1384–A person's cognitive, rational, or intellectual powers; the intellect; esp. as distinguished from the emotions, and frequently opposed to heart (cf…
- understandingc1384–The intellectual faculty as manifested in a particular person or set of persons.
- intentc1386–1623Mind, or an act of the mind; understanding; the mental faculties generally; frame of mind, will, spirit; perception, judgement; what is in the mind…
- intelligencec1390–The faculty of understanding; intellect. Also as a count noun: a mental manifestation of this faculty, a capacity to understand.
- intellecta1398–That faculty, or sum of faculties, of the mind or soul by which a person knows and reasons; power of thought; understanding; analytic intelligence…
- minda1398–spec. Intellectual quality, keenness of intellect, mental power; frequently in man of mind.
- understanda1400–44Understanding; knowledge.
- intellectionc1449–1797The faculty of understanding; intellect. Obsolete.
- ingeny1477–1708Mind, intellect, mental faculties; mental tendency, disposition.
- intellectivec1484–1575Intellective faculty; intellect, understanding. Obsolete. rare.
- mind-sight1587–The ability of the mind to understand, imagine, or penetrate; (also) a mental picture.
- intellectual1598–1826The intellectual faculty of a person; the intellect, the mind. Obsolete.
- notion1604–67Knowledge or understanding; the mind, the intellect. Obsolete.
- intelligency1663–The faculty of understanding; a manifestation of this. Also: knowledge, understanding. Cf. intelligence, n. 1, 3.
- mental1676–1763In singular and plural. Intellectual faculties. Obsolete.
- nous1678–Ancient Greek Philosophy. Mind, intellect; intelligence; intuitive apprehension.
- grasp1683–figurative. Intellectual hold; esp. comprehensive mastery of the whole of a subject; hence, mental comprehensiveness.
- thinker1835–A person's mind, the brain as the organ of thought. humorous.
- Geist1871–Spirit; spirituality; intellectuality; intelligence.
- noesis1881Mental capacity or activity. Obsolete. rare.
- IV.21.c.1728–Proverb. great minds think alike.
- 1728
Great Minds often think alike on the same Occasions.
J. Oldmixon, Bouhours' Arts of Logick & Rhetorick 125 - 1873
But Mamma Mullein had for her consolation the adage that great minds think alike.
Appletons' Journal 27 December 813 - 1922
Lord Riddell considers that Mr. H. G. Wells is one of the world's greatest minds. Great minds, as the saying is, think alike.
Punch 27 December 601 - 1950
Great minds think alike.
S. Truss, Never 194 - 1991
‘Great minds think alike,’ she said as if she'd invented the aphorism. Mrs Beattie nodded, ‘Ay.’ she said, ‘fools seldom differ!’
J. Cairney, Worlds Apart 241
Pronunciation
British English
/mʌɪnd/
mighnd
U.S. English
/maɪnd/
mighnd
Pronunciation keys
Consonants
- ppea
- ttea
- kkey
- bbuy
- ddye
- ɡguy
- tʃchore
- dʒjay
- ffore
- θthaw
- ssore
- ʃshore
- vvee
- ðthee
- zzee
- ʒbeige
- xloch
- hhay
- llay
- ɬrhingyll
- rray
- wway
- jyore
- mmay
- nnay
- ŋsing
Some consonants can take the function of the vowel in unstressed syllables. Where necessary, a syllabic marker diacritic is used, hence <petal> /ˈpɛtl/ but <petally> /ˈpɛtl̩i/.
Vowels
- iːfleece
- ihappy
- ɪkit
- ɛdress
- atrap, bath
- ɑːstart, palm, bath
- ɒlot
- ɔːthought, force
- ʌstrut
- ʊfoot
- uːgoose
- əletter
- əːnurse
- ɪənear
- ɛːsquare
- ʊəcure
- eɪface
- ʌɪpride
- aʊmouth
- əʊgoat
- ɔɪvoice
- ãgratin
- ɒ̃salon
- ᵻ(/ɪ/-/ə/)
- ᵿ(/ʊ/-/ə/)
Other symbols
- The symbol ˈ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with primary stress.
- The symbol ˌ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with secondary stress.
- Round brackets ( ) in a transcription indicate that the symbol within the brackets is optional.
View the pronunciation model here.
Consonants
- ppea
- ttea
- kkey
- bbuy
- ddye*
- ɡguy
- tʃchore
- dʒjay
- ffore
- θthaw
- ssore
- ʃshore
- vvee
- ðthee
- zzee
- ʒbeige
- xloch
- hhay
- llay
- rray
- wway
- jyore
- mmay
- nnay
- ŋsing
* /d/ also represents a 'tapped' /t/ as in <bitter>
Some consonants can take the function of the vowel in unstressed syllables. Where necessary, a syllabic marker diacritic is used, hence <petal> /ˈpɛd(ə)l/ but <petally> /ˈpɛdl̩i/.
Vowels
- ifleece, happy
- ɪkit
- ɛdress
- ætrap, bath
- ɑlot, palm, cloth, thought
- ɑrstart
- ɔcloth, thought
- ɔrnorth, force
- ʊfoot
- ugoose
- əstrut, comma
- ərnurse, letter
- ɪ(ə)rnear
- ɛ(ə)rsquare
- ʊ(ə)rcure
- eɪface
- aɪpride
- aʊmouth
- oʊgoat
- ɔɪvoice
- ɑ̃gratin
- æ̃salon
- ᵻ(/ɪ/-/ə/)
- ᵿ(/ʊ/-/ə/)
Other symbols
- The symbol ˈ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with primary stress.
- The symbol ˌ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with secondary stress.
- Round brackets ( ) in a transcription indicate that the symbol within the brackets is optional.
View the pronunciation model here.
Simple text respell breaks words into syllables, separated by a hyphen. The syllable which carries the primary stress is written in capital letters. This key covers both British and U.S. English Simple Text Respell.
Consonants
b, d, f, h, k, l, m, n, p, r, s, t, v, w and z have their standard English values
- gguy
- jjay
- yyore
- chchore
- khloch
- shshore
- ththaw
- dhthee
- zhbeige
Vowels
- atrap
- ahpalm
- airsquare
- arstart
- arrcarry (British only)
- awthought
- ayface
- a(ng)gratin
- edress
- eefleece
- eerdeer
- errmerry
- ikit
- ighpride
- irrmirror
- olot (British only)
- ohgoat
- oogoose
- oorcure
- orforce
- orrsorry (British only)
- owmouth
- oyvoice
- o(ng)salon
- ustrut
- uhletter
- urnurse
- urrhurry
- uufoot
Forms
Variant forms
- Old English–1600smynd
- Middle Englishmaind, maynde, meend, meende, mend, mende, meynde, muinde, mund, munde, muynde, myynde
- Middle English–1500smiende, myende
- Middle English–1600sminde
- Middle English–mind, mynde
- 1500smiend, myn- (in compounds), myndd, myndde, myne (perhaps transmission error)
- 1500s–1600smyend
English regional (Devon)
- 1700smeend
- 1800s–maynd (Cumberland), meynd
U.S. regional
- 1800s–min', mine
- 1900s–min
Scottish
- pre-1700maynd, maynde, meand, meinde, mend, miend, minde, myend, myn
- pre-1700; 1800smynde
- pre-1700; 1700s–mind, mynd, myne
- 1700s–min'
Irish English
- 1800s–min'
- 1900s–mind, mine
Frequency
mind is one of the 500 most common words in modern written English. It is similar in frequency to words like decision, ever, face, factor, and local.
It typically occurs about 200 times per million words in modern written English.
mind is in frequency band 7, which contains words occurring between 100 and 1,000 times per million words in modern written English. More about OED's frequency bands
Frequency of mind, n.¹, 1750–2010
* Occurrences per million words in written English
Historical frequency series are derived from Google Books Ngrams (version 2), a data set based on a corpus of several million books printed in English between 1500 and 2010. The Ngrams data has been cross-checked against frequency measures from other corpora, and re-analysed in order to handle homographs and other ambiguities.
The overall frequency for a given word is calculated by summing frequencies for the main form of the word, any plural or inflected forms, and any major spelling variations.
| Decade | Frequency per million words |
|---|---|
| 1750 | 290 |
| 1760 | 320 |
| 1770 | 340 |
| 1780 | 390 |
| 1790 | 460 |
| 1800 | 450 |
| 1810 | 440 |
| 1820 | 490 |
| 1830 | 500 |
| 1840 | 470 |
| 1850 | 450 |
| 1860 | 400 |
| 1870 | 380 |
| 1880 | 360 |
| 1890 | 340 |
| 1900 | 320 |
| 1910 | 300 |
| 1920 | 320 |
| 1930 | 280 |
| 1940 | 250 |
| 1950 | 240 |
| 1960 | 220 |
| 1970 | 200 |
| 1980 | 170 |
| 1990 | 180 |
| 2000 | 200 |
| 2010 | 200 |
Frequency of mind, n.¹, 2017–2023
* Occurrences per million words in written English
Modern frequency series are derived from a corpus of 20 billion words, covering the period from 2017 to the present. The corpus is mainly compiled from online news sources, and covers all major varieties of World English.
| Period | Frequency per million words |
|---|---|
| Oct.–Dec. 2017 | 98 |
| Jan.–Mar. 2018 | 100 |
| Apr.–June 2018 | 100 |
| July–Sept. 2018 | 100 |
| Oct.–Dec. 2018 | 100 |
| Jan.–Mar. 2019 | 110 |
| Apr.–June 2019 | 110 |
| July–Sept. 2019 | 100 |
| Oct.–Dec. 2019 | 100 |
| Jan.–Mar. 2020 | 100 |
| Apr.–June 2020 | 100 |
| July–Sept. 2020 | 100 |
| Oct.–Dec. 2020 | 100 |
| Jan.–Mar. 2021 | 100 |
| Apr.–June 2021 | 100 |
| July–Sept. 2021 | 100 |
| Oct.–Dec. 2021 | 99 |
| Jan.–Mar. 2022 | 100 |
| Apr.–June 2022 | 100 |
| July–Sept. 2022 | 100 |
| Oct.–Dec. 2022 | 100 |
| Jan.–Mar. 2023 | 100 |
Compounds & derived words
Contents
-
mindless, adj. Old English–Having no mind; unintelligent, stupid, senseless; acting without concern for the consequences; purposeless; (of an activity, etc.) not requiring…
-
mindy, adj. Old English–1435= mindful, adj. 1b.
-
unmindling, adv. Old English–1300Unintentionally, undesignedly, without thinking; unexpectedly, unawares.
-
worthmint, n. Old English–1275Honour; worship, reverence; glory.
-
mind, v. a1382–transitive. In negative, interrogative, or conditional constructions: to care for or about, trouble oneself or be concerned about, be affected by; to…
-
mindful, adj. a1382–In predicative use: †having recollection or remembrance (obsolete); taking thought or care, heedful; being conscious or aware. Frequently with of…
-
mind token, n. a1382A memorial.
-
mind-day, n. c1390–The day, usually the anniversary itself, on which a person's death is commemorated; = minning day, n.
-
year's mind, n. a1400–The commemoration of a deceased person by the celebration of a requiem mass, prayers, etc., on a day one year from the date of the death or funeral…
-
mind hill, n. a1425A burial mound or cairn.
-
mindly, adj. 1434–Of or relating to the mind; mental.
-
mind place, n. c1449A shrine or place of pilgrimage commemorating a saint.
-
mind-taking, n. c1449Consideration (upon a matter).
-
month mind, n. 1450–1601= month's mind, n. 1.
-
month's mind, n. 1466–Chiefly Roman Catholic Church. The commemoration of a deceased person by the celebration of a requiem mass, prayers, etc., on a day one month from…
-
minded, adj.² c1487–With preceding adverb. Habitually thinking, inclined to think, or capable of thinking in a specified manner.
-
mind-making, n. 1496Commemoration.
-
mind-infected, adj. a1586–
-
mind parts, n. a1586
-
mind-stricken, adj. a1586–1825
-
mind-sick, adj. 1587–1838
-
mind-sight, n. 1587–The ability of the mind to understand, imagine, or penetrate; (also) a mental picture.
-
bad mind, n. & adj. 1593–Caribbean. Malicious thoughts or intentions; spite, animosity. Chiefly in to have (a) bad mind for.
-
mind-ravishing, adj. 1593–
-
mind-torturing, adj. 1595
-
mind-changing, adj. 1597–
-
wooing mind, n. 1598–
-
mind-enchanting, adj. 1603–51
-
birthday mind, n. 1606The celebration or commemoration of a person's birthday.
-
mind-mudding, adj. 1642
-
enmind, v. 1645transitive. To put in mind, remind.
-
immind, v. 1647–60transitive. To put in mind, to remind.
-
mind-malady, n. 1647–1894
-
mother-mind, n. 1647–
-
mind-blindness, n. 1649–Psychology. An inability to recognize, understand, or interpret mental states (thoughts, beliefs, intentions, etc.) in oneself or others, attributed…
-
monthly mind, n. 1649–60= month's mind, n. 1a.
-
mastermind, n. 1692–An outstanding or commanding mind or intellect; a person with such a mind. Also in extended use.
-
open mind, n. 1745–A mind that is accessible or receptive, esp. to new arguments or ideas; a candid or honest mind. Also (esp. in later use): an unprejudiced mind…
-
prophet-mind, n. 1773–
-
baby mind, n. 1779–
-
mind-wearing, adj. 1794
-
mind-dependent, adj. 1796–
-
monarch mind, n. 1812–
-
mind-healing, adj. & n. 1826–(a) adj. That heals the mind; (b) n. = mind cure, n.
-
mind-physician, n. 1833–
-
peasant mind, n. 1833–
-
mindsman, n. 1837A man of mind (see mind, n.¹ IV.21b).
-
soldier mind, n. 1837–
-
mind-picture, n. 1841–
-
mind-like, adj. 1845–
-
mind-reading, n. 1846–The act or process of discerning (or appearing to discern) what another person is thinking.
-
child mind, n. 1848–
-
mind-destroying, adj. 1854–
-
mind cure, n. 1855–The supposed curing of a disease by the mental powers of the healer (frequently attributive).
-
mind-expanding, adj. 1855–That expands or (apparently) extends the capabilities of the mind. In later use: spec. = psychedelic, adj. B.1, B.2.
-
mind-curer, n. 1856–(a) A person who practises mind cure; (b) a person who cures diseases of the mind.
-
submind, n. 1856–A lesser, lower, or inferior mind; the subconscious part of a person's mind.
-
mind-wandering, n. 1858–
-
mind-force, n. 1861–
-
mind-world, n. 1861–
-
mind-body, n. & adj. 1873–A living entity which has both mental and material elements, or which is a composite of a mind and a body; esp. a human being viewed in this way…
-
mind-reader, n. 1873–A person who can discern (or appear to discern) the thoughts of another.
-
mind-expander, n. 1875–Something that expands or (apparently) extends the capabilities of the mind; spec. a psychedelic drug. Also: a person who takes ‘mind-expanding’…
-
mortal mind, n. 1875–The source in humans of all delusion and error, creating the illusion of bodily sensations, pain, and illness.
-
body-mind, n. & adj. 1877–= mind-body, n. & adj.
-
mind-made, adj. 1877–
-
mind-stuff, n. 1878–(Originally) supposed particles of mental substance in combinations which are perceived as matter; (in later use also) any rudimentary abstract…
-
mind-hunger, n. 1883–
-
mind-transference, n. 1886–= telepathy, n.
-
lack-mind, n. 1887–
-
group mind, n. 1889–(Usually with the) a way of thinking and feeling developed by a group of people, often considered to prevail over individual thoughts and beliefs; a…
-
mind-curist, n. 1889–= mind-curer, n.
-
mind-doctor, n. 1890–
-
mind-dust, n. 1890–(In materialist hypotheses of evolution) supposed particles of mental substance which exist alongside particles of matter and which combine to form…
-
mind trick, n. 1894–(a) A trick played by the mind; a delusion or illusion; (b) an act of manipulating someone psychologically, esp. to gain an advantage; see also Jedi…
-
sailor mind, n. 1894–
-
mob mind, n. 1896–
-
mind-numbing, adj. 1898–
-
folk-mind, n. 1899–
-
mind-brain, adj. & n. 1899–Of, designating, or relating to the mind and the brain, or to the relation of mind to brain.
-
mind-weary, adj. 1900–
-
mind-machine, n. 1903–The human brain or human person regarded as a rational machine.
-
supermind, n. 1903–A mind of exceptional capacity or ability; a person possessing such a mind.
-
mind-reading, adj. 1904–That reads minds; that can discern (or appear to discern) the thoughts of another person.
-
mind-blind, adj. 1905–Having mind-blindness. Also as n.
-
mind game, n. 1905–An instance of psychological manipulation, esp. used to gain an advantage over someone else.
-
mind-healer, n. 1905–= mind-curer, n.
-
mind-warping, adj. 1908–(a) That disturbs or distorts the mind; (b) that takes a mental journey through time.
-
mindset, n. 1909–An established set of attitudes, esp. regarded as typical of a particular group's social or cultural values; the outlook, philosophy, or values of a…
-
mind-dependence, n. 1916–
-
mind-content, n. 1918–
-
mass mind, n. 1922–
-
crowd-mind, n. 1923–
-
weasel-mind, n. 1923–
-
mind-child, n. 1928–A child's imaginary playmate.
-
war-mind, n. 1928–A mind attuned to or desirous of war.
-
mind-constructed, adj. 1930–
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mindscape, n. 1930–The range of a person's thoughts and imagination, regarded as a panorama capable of being contemplated by another person; mental landscape or inner…
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mind-changer, n. 1931–(a) A person who changes his or her mind; (b) a psychedelic drug.
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mind food, n. 1932–(a) (figurative) something which stimulates the mind; (b) (chiefly Science Fiction) a substance taken as food or drink containing chemicals which…
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zone-mind, n. 1932–
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no-mind, n. 1934–(Esp. in Zen philosophy) a mental state in which the mind is not conscious of itself.
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mind-event, n. 1936–
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split mind, n. 1938–
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mind control, n. 1940–
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mind-searching, n. 1940–
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mind-conditioning, n. 1945–
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mind-read, v. 1945–transitive. To discern (or appear to discern) the thoughts of (another person).
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hive mind, n. 1950–(a) Science Fiction a unified consciousness or intelligence formed by a number of alien individuals, esp. where the resulting consciousness exerts…
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mind-bending, adj. 1952–That stretches one's mental faculties to the limit; bewildering, puzzling, perplexing.
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mind link, n. 1954–A telepathic meeting of minds; also in extended use; cf. mind-meld, n.
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mind-boggling, adj. 1955–Overwhelming, startling, amazing.
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mind-stretching, adj. 1956–
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heart-mind, n. 1959–(Chiefly in Eastern religions) the mind as the seat of both thoughts and feelings; a person's cognitive and emotional faculties considered…
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mind-altering, adj. 1961–
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mind-bender, n. 1963–A person who, or thing which, influences, alters, or profoundly affects one's mood or way of thinking; a brainwasher.
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mind-blowing, adj. 1966–Astonishing, overwhelming; consciousness-altering (esp. as a result of drug use), that ‘blows one's mind’ (see blow, v.¹ II.v.24j).
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mind-fuck, n. 1966–coarse slang. A disturbing or revelatory experience, esp. one which is drug-induced or is caused by deliberate psychological manipulation. Also: deception.
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mind-opening, adj. 1966–
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mind-blown, adj. 1967–Amazed, astounded, mentally overwhelmed; mentally exhausted (esp. as a result of drug use).
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mindon, n. 1967–An elementary particle suggested as having only mental or psychic effects.
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mind-blower, n. 1968–Something that astonishes, shocks, or overwhelms; something (esp. a drug) that alters one's consciousness, something that ‘blows one's mind’ (see…
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mind expansion, n. 1968–The action of expanding or (apparently) extending the capabilities of the mind. Also: spec. the action of experiencing the effects of (esp…
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mind-fuck, v. 1968–coarse slang. transitive. To manipulate or otherwise interfere with a person's psyche; to disturb psychologically. Also intransitive.
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mind-meld, n. 1968–A (supposed) technique for the psychic fusion of two or more minds, permitting unrestricted communication or deep understanding (originally from the…
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mind-melding, n. 1968–= mind-meld, n.
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mind-boggler, n. 1969–Something that perplexes or overwhelms the mind.
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mindfucker, n. 1969–coarse slang. Something that disturbs, astounds, or amazes.
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mind-blow, v. 1970–transitive. To astonish or overwhelm; to ‘blows one's mind’ (see blow, v.¹ II.v.24j).
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mind-searching, adj. 1972–
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mind-trip, n. 1972–A journey taken in the mind alone; a stimulating mental experience, esp. one resembling a drug hallucination; cf. trip, n.¹ I.5.
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mindstyle, n. 1976–The cumulative attitudes and consistent habits of thinking that a person develops about his or her chosen lifestyle.
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mindware, n. 1977–A person's mind, esp. intellectual faculties or thought processes, regarded as variously analogous to computer software. Hence in extended use: human…
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mind candy, n. 1978–Something which is entertaining but not intellectually demanding (cf. ear candy, n., eye candy, n.).
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mind-warp, n. 1981–(a) A mental journey through time; (b) something that disturbs or distorts the mind.
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mind frame, n. 1982–= mindset, n.
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mind-numbingly, adv. 1982–
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mindshare, n. 1983–Consumer awareness of a particular product or brand, esp. compared to the profile enjoyed by competitors' products.
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mind-meld, v. 1984–intransitive to engage in a mind-meld (also transitive); (hence) to pool ideas, to brainstorm.
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mind-tripping, n. & adj. 1986–(a) n. The action of taking a journey in the mind; (b) adj. that takes a journey in the mind.
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mind map, n. 1987–A chart on which information is represented symbolically and organized by mental association rather than by strict logic.
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mind-trip, v. 1991–intransitive to take a journey in the mind.
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mind virus, n. 1992–A meme (meme, n. 1); an idea, concept, or opinion likened to a virus in being spread rapidly among a large number of people.
- C.1.
- C.1.a.
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mind parts, n. a1586
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mind-malady, n. 1647–1894
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mind-physician, n. 1833–
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mind-picture, n. 1841–
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mind-wandering, n. 1858–
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mind-force, n. 1861–
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mind-world, n. 1861–
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mind-hunger, n. 1883–
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mind-doctor, n. 1890–
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mind-dependence, n. 1916–
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mind-content, n. 1918–
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mind-event, n. 1936–
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mind control, n. 1940–
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mind-searching, n. 1940–
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mind-conditioning, n. 1945–
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- C.1.b.
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mind-infected, adj. a1586–
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mind-stricken, adj. a1586–1825
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mind-sick, adj. 1587–1838
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mind-ravishing, adj. 1593–
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mind-torturing, adj. 1595
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mind-changing, adj. 1597–
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mind-enchanting, adj. 1603–51
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mind-mudding, adj. 1642
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mind-wearing, adj. 1794
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mind-dependent, adj. 1796–
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mind-destroying, adj. 1854–
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mind-made, adj. 1877–
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mind-numbing, adj. 1898–
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mind-weary, adj. 1900–
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mind-constructed, adj. 1930–
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mind-stretching, adj. 1956–
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mind-altering, adj. 1961–
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mind-opening, adj. 1966–
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mind-searching, adj. 1972–
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- C.1.c.
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mind-numbingly, adv. 1982–
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- C.2.
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mind token, n. a1382A memorial.
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mind-day, n. c1390–The day, usually the anniversary itself, on which a person's death is commemorated; = minning day, n.
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mind hill, n. a1425A burial mound or cairn.
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mind place, n. c1449A shrine or place of pilgrimage commemorating a saint.
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mind-taking, n. c1449Consideration (upon a matter).
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mind-making, n. 1496Commemoration.
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mind-sight, n. 1587–The ability of the mind to understand, imagine, or penetrate; (also) a mental picture.
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mind-healing, adj. & n. 1826–(a) adj. That heals the mind; (b) n. = mind cure, n.
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mind cure, n. 1855–The supposed curing of a disease by the mental powers of the healer (frequently attributive).
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mind-curer, n. 1856–(a) A person who practises mind cure; (b) a person who cures diseases of the mind.
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mind-stuff, n. 1878–(Originally) supposed particles of mental substance in combinations which are perceived as matter; (in later use also) any rudimentary abstract…
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mind-transference, n. 1886–= telepathy, n.
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mind-curist, n. 1889–= mind-curer, n.
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mind-dust, n. 1890–(In materialist hypotheses of evolution) supposed particles of mental substance which exist alongside particles of matter and which combine to form…
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mind trick, n. 1894–(a) A trick played by the mind; a delusion or illusion; (b) an act of manipulating someone psychologically, esp. to gain an advantage; see also Jedi…
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mind-healer, n. 1905–= mind-curer, n.
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mind-warping, adj. 1908–(a) That disturbs or distorts the mind; (b) that takes a mental journey through time.
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mind-child, n. 1928–A child's imaginary playmate.
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mind-changer, n. 1931–(a) A person who changes his or her mind; (b) a psychedelic drug.
-
mind food, n. 1932–(a) (figurative) something which stimulates the mind; (b) (chiefly Science Fiction) a substance taken as food or drink containing chemicals which…
-
mind link, n. 1954–A telepathic meeting of minds; also in extended use; cf. mind-meld, n.
-
mind-meld, n. 1968–A (supposed) technique for the psychic fusion of two or more minds, permitting unrestricted communication or deep understanding (originally from the…
-
mind-melding, n. 1968–= mind-meld, n.
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mind-trip, n. 1972–A journey taken in the mind alone; a stimulating mental experience, esp. one resembling a drug hallucination; cf. trip, n.¹ I.5.
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mind candy, n. 1978–Something which is entertaining but not intellectually demanding (cf. ear candy, n., eye candy, n.).
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mind-warp, n. 1981–(a) A mental journey through time; (b) something that disturbs or distorts the mind.
-
mind frame, n. 1982–= mindset, n.
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mind-meld, v. 1984–intransitive to engage in a mind-meld (also transitive); (hence) to pool ideas, to brainstorm.
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mind-tripping, n. & adj. 1986–(a) n. The action of taking a journey in the mind; (b) adj. that takes a journey in the mind.
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mind map, n. 1987–A chart on which information is represented symbolically and organized by mental association rather than by strict logic.
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mind-trip, v. 1991–intransitive to take a journey in the mind.
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mind virus, n. 1992–A meme (meme, n. 1); an idea, concept, or opinion likened to a virus in being spread rapidly among a large number of people.
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Entry history for mind, n.¹
mind, n.1 was revised in March 2002
mind, n.1 was last modified in December 2023
oed.com is a living text, updated every three months. Modifications may include:
- further revisions to definitions, pronunciation, etymology, headwords, variant spellings, quotations, and dates;
- new senses, phrases, and quotations.
Revisions and additions of this kind were last incorporated into mind, n.1 in December 2023.
Earlier versions of mind, n.1 were published in:
OED First Edition (1906)
OED Second Edition (1989)
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Factsheet for mind, n.¹
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Nearby entries
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