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Lanfranc's Science of Cirurgie

Lanfranc's Science of Cirurgie (a1400–1500).
The 289th most frequently quoted source in the OED, with a total of 1434 quotations (about 0.04% of all OED quotations).

Total number of quotations1434Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a word361Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a particular meaning646Find quotations
LemmaDefinitionDate
acetoseResembling or (in early use) containing vinegar; sour or acidic like vinegar. Also fig. or in figurative context.1399Go To Quotation
achafetrans. To heat, warm; to inflame (a part of the body). Also fig.: to kindle (wrath, etc.); to excite, arouse.1399Go To Quotation
achingThe action of ache v.; continuous dull pain; an instance of this, a painful throbbing.1399Go To Quotation
acuityThe capacity of a substance to cut, pierce, or corrode; acidity, caustic quality. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
additamentA thing that has been added or added on to something else; an addition.1399Go To Quotation
adjutoryAnat. The bone of the upper arm, the humerus; the upper arm itself (as contrasted…1399Go To Quotation
adustMed. Designating any of the humours of the body when considered to be abnormally…1399Go To Quotation
aegritudeSickness; an instance of sickness.1399Go To Quotation
affeebletrans. To weaken, enfeeble.1399Go To Quotation
affodillThe plant ramsons, Allium ursinum. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
agaricOriginally: the bracket fungus Fomitopsis officinalis, which grows mainly on larch…1399Go To Quotation
aggregativeMed. and Surg. Promoting the union of the edges of a wound; = agglutinative adj. 1. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
algebraSurgical treatment of a fractured or dislocated bone. Also (as a count noun): a fracture or dislocation. Now hist. and rare.1399Go To Quotation
alopecy= alopecia n.1399Go To Quotation
aludelA pear-shaped earthenware or glass pot, open at both ends to enable a series to be…1399Go To Quotation
animalPhysiol. and Med. Designating the functions of the brain and nerves, esp. sensation…1399Go To Quotation
celluleAn (imaginary) cavity or compartment in the brain: = cell n. 7a. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
commentAn expository treatise, an exposition; a commentary. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
compoundartificially.1400Go To Quotation
compressionThe action of compressing; pressing together, squeezing; forcing into a smaller compass; condensation by pressure.1400Go To Quotation
confricationRubbing together, friction.1400Go To Quotation
congatherTo gather together, collect.1400Go To Quotation
congregatetrans. To collect or gather (things) together into a mass or crowd.1400Go To Quotation
congruelyCongruously, fittingly; with congruity.1400Go To Quotation
conjunctthe immediate or direct cause. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
consimileLike or similar throughout, homogeneous. Applied in old Physiology to the animal tissues, etc.1400Go To Quotation
consolidationSurg. The uniting of the fractures of a broken bone, of the lips of a wound, etc. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
consolidativeServing to consolidate; tending to heal fractures, wounds, etc.1400Go To Quotation
consoudetrans. To heal, join together (wounds, fractures); = consolidate v. 4.1400Go To Quotation
consouderThat which consolidates; a ‘consolidative’ medicine.1400Go To Quotation
constrictionCompressing or drawing together as by an encircling pressure; the condition of being…1400Go To Quotation
contusionThe action of bruising, or condition of being bruised.1400Go To Quotation
cordialOf or belonging to the heart. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
cordousAffecting the ‘cords’ or sinews.1400Go To Quotation
corneled= cornered adj.1400Go To Quotation
corrigioleThe Knotgrass, Polygonum aviculare.1400Go To Quotation
corrodeSaid of diseases, etc.1400Go To Quotation
corrosionDestruction of organic tissue by disease, etc.1400Go To Quotation
costiveSuffering from hardness and retention of the fæces; ‘bound’ or confined in the bowels; constipated.1400Go To Quotation
coxe= coxa n.1400Go To Quotation
CrassulaA name applied by the mediæval herbalists to some species of Sedum, esp. Orpine; but…1400Go To Quotation
crepatureA wound, crack, or chap in the skin.1400Go To Quotation
crustousOf the nature of a crust or scab; crusty.1400Go To Quotation
crustyCrusted (of wine).1400Go To Quotation
deadingThe action of the verb dead v.; deadening.1400Go To Quotation
dedignationDisdain, scorn, contempt.1400Go To Quotation
defencetrans. To provide with a defence or defences; to defend, protect, guard. (lit. and fig.)1400Go To Quotation
defensiveHaving the quality of defending against attack or injury; serving for defence; protective.1400Go To Quotation
demigrane= hemicrania n.1400Go To Quotation
desiccativeA desiccative agent: a desiccant. ? Obs.1400Go To Quotation
despumetrans. To skim; to clear of froth or scum.1400Go To Quotation
deveynIn phrase in deveyn(e, in vain.1400Go To Quotation
devisingThe action of the verb devise v.; contriving, planning, invention, etc.1400Go To Quotation
diamoronA preparation of syrup and mulberry juice, used as a gargle for a sore throat.1400Go To Quotation
dietingconcr. Food (obs.).1400Go To Quotation
differentHaving characters or qualities which diverge from one another; having unlike…1400Go To Quotation
difficul= difficult adj. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
difficultof the object of an action. Const. inf. (now usually act., less freq. pass.), or with of…1400Go To Quotation
disjunctionThe action of disjoining or condition of being disjoined; separation, disconnexion, disunion. (The opposite of conjunction n. 1)1400Go To Quotation
disjunctureThe fact of disjoining or condition of being disjoined; disjunction; separation, breach.1400Go To Quotation
dislocateDislocated. (Chiefly as pa. pple.)1400Go To Quotation
dislocationspec. Displacement of a bone from its natural position in the joint; luxation.…1400Go To Quotation
dissolutiveHaving the property of dissolving; producing dissolution or disintegration; dissolvent.1400Go To Quotation
distempertrans. To treat with water or some other liquid; to mix with a liquid, so as to dissolve…1400Go To Quotation
distendtrans. To stretch asunder, stretch out, extend; to spread out at full length or breadth. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
diureticHaving the quality of exciting (excessive) excretion or discharge of urine.1400Go To Quotation
droppinglyIn a dropping manner; drop by drop; one by one.1400Go To Quotation
dura materThe dense, tough, outermost membranous envelope of the brain and spinal cord.1400Go To Quotation
dyscrasia= dyscrasy n.1400Go To Quotation
dyscrasyA bad or disordered condition of the body (originally supposed to arise…1400Go To Quotation
earthwormAny of various oligochaete worms which burrow in the soil; esp. one of the suborder Lumbricina…1399Go To Quotation
euphorbineSome product of the euphorbia.1400Go To Quotation
EuphorbiumA gum resin obtained from certain succulent species of Euphorbia. It is an…1400Go To Quotation
evacuationMed. The action or process of depleting (the body or any organ), or of clearing out…1400Go To Quotation
evacueIn senses of evacuate v.1400Go To Quotation
exhaleintr. Of vapour, perfume, †heat, etc.: To pass off into the air. Of a liquid, etc.: To pass…1400Go To Quotation
exitureA running abscess.1400Go To Quotation
expressiveTending to press out or expel. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
expulsionIn physiological use. Formerly spec.; now contextual. virtue of expulsion = expulsive virtue at expulsive adj. 1.1400Go To Quotation
exsiccativeTending to make dry or to produce dryness, having the power or quality of drying up.1400Go To Quotation
extensionThe action of straining the capacity of a vessel, etc.; distension, swelling. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
extremityThe extreme or terminal point or portion of anything; the very end.1400Go To Quotation
faldella(See quot. 1753.)1400Go To Quotation
feelingCapable of sensation; sensitive.1400Go To Quotation
festryFull of festers, festering.1400Go To Quotation
ficusSee quots.1400Go To Quotation
firstmostFirst, foremost.1400Go To Quotation
fissurePathol. A narrow solution of continuity produced by injury or by ulceration; also…1400Go To Quotation
flakeTepid.1400Go To Quotation
flashLukewarm, tepid. Also flash-hot.1400Go To Quotation
flateintr. To feel nausea.1400Go To Quotation
focileOne of the bones of the fore-arm or of the leg. greater focile, the ulna or tibia. lesser (or over) focile, the radius or fibula.1400Go To Quotation
foldingThe point or region of folding; the bend or depression of a limb; a sinuous part or curve…1400Go To Quotation
fomentationMed. The application to the surface of the body either of flannels, etc. soaked in…1400Go To Quotation
foresideThe fore part; the front; also, the upper side (of anything). Now rare exc. techn.1400Go To Quotation
formicaA kind of abscess, ulcer, or excrescence, occurring esp. in a hawk's bill or a dog's ears.1400Go To Quotation
freckleA yellowish or light-brown spot in the skin, said to be produced by exposure to the sun and wind.1400Go To Quotation
fretting1400Go To Quotation
fumetrans. To apply smoke or fumes to; to fumigate.1400Go To Quotation
fumoseFull of fumes, giving off fumes, vaporous, flatulent.1400Go To Quotation
funisThe umbilical cord.1400Go To Quotation
gibbosityA swelling; a protuberance.1400Go To Quotation
gibbousConvex, rounded, protuberant.1400Go To Quotation
glanduleA gland. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
glandulousOf or pertaining to a gland or glandule; having the nature of a gland; containing, or consisting of, glands.1400Go To Quotation
glutinosityThe quality or condition of being glutinous.1400Go To Quotation
groinThe fold or depression on either side of the body between the abdomen and the upper…1400Go To Quotation
guidesThe jugular vein.1400Go To Quotation
gulaThe gullet, or that which answers to it in the lower animals. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
gummosityconcr. A gummy substance, deposit, concretion, etc. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
gurgulationRumbling in the bowels.1400Go To Quotation
habitudeManner of being or existing; constitution; inherent or essential character; mental…1400Go To Quotation
handlyUsed by the hands; manual; mechanical.1400Go To Quotation
hand-workingWorking with the hands; manual labour or operation. Also attrib.1400Go To Quotation
hermaphroditeA person or animal (really or apparently) having both male and female sex organs.1400Go To Quotation
hip-boneThe bone of the hip; i.e. either the ilium, or the ischium, or the os innominatum as a…1400Go To Quotation
hollowyDeriv. or by-forms of hollow adj. adv.1400Go To Quotation
humiditypl. The humours and juices of animals and plants. (Cf. humour n. 2.)1400Go To Quotation
hydromelA liquor consisting of a mixture of honey and water, which when fermented is called vinous hydromel or mead.1400Go To Quotation
hydrosacreA syrup made of sugar and water.1400Go To Quotation
impostumeA purulent swelling or cyst in any part of the body; an abscess.1400Go To Quotation
impostumeintr. To gather into an impostume or abscess; = impostumate v. 2.1400Go To Quotation
impostumed= impostumated adj. lit. and fig.1400Go To Quotation
inanitionThe action or process of emptying; the condition of being empty; spec. the…1400Go To Quotation
incarntrans. To cover with flesh, cause flesh to grow upon or in, heal over (a wound or sore).1400Go To Quotation
incarnativeHaving the quality of incarning; promoting the growth of flesh in a wound or sore.1400Go To Quotation
incisionThe effect of cutting into something; a division produced by cutting; a cut, gash.1400Go To Quotation
innaturalNot natural; contrary to nature; unnatural.1400Go To Quotation
inviscatetrans. To render viscid or sticky; to mix or cover with a sticky substance.1400Go To Quotation
ireosThe root of this, used in pharmacy; orris-root.1400Go To Quotation
JAs a Roman numeral j was formerly used as a final form of i in j, ij, vj, and the like…1400Go To Quotation
jujubeAn edible berry-like drupe, the fruit of various species of Zizyphus (family Rhamnaceæ).1400Go To Quotation
julepA sweet drink prepared in different ways; often, simply a liquid sweetened with syrup…1400Go To Quotation
juvamentHelp, aid, assistance.1400Go To Quotation
lacertA muscle.1400Go To Quotation
lacertoseConsisting of muscles; having large muscles; muscular.1400Go To Quotation
laurine(Oil) of laurel.1400Go To Quotation
lentSlow, sluggish; said esp. of a fever, a fire. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
lentigoA freckle or pimple; now usually collect. for an affection of the skin (see quot. 1877).1400Go To Quotation
letterA person who lets blood; = bloodletter n. Also in extended use: a shedder of blood.1399Go To Quotation
lifeyCharacteristic of or belonging to life; living. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
ligamentAnat. One of the numerous short bands of tough, flexible, fibrous tissue which bind the…1400Go To Quotation
ligatureAnything used in binding or tying; a band, bandage, tie. Chiefly spec. in Surg., a thread…1400Go To Quotation
limatureMetal filings.1400Go To Quotation
lingualTongue-shaped (see quot.). Obs.1400Go To Quotation
lintA soft material for dressing wounds (formerly also to burn for tinder), prepared by…1400Go To Quotation
liquidyOf a liquid nature.1400Go To Quotation
longanonThe rectum.1400Go To Quotation
loosenessFreedom from restraint, attachment, rigid connection, tightness, or density. lit., transf., and fig.1400Go To Quotation
lotionPharmacol. A liquid preparation used externally for healing wounds, relieving pain, beautifying the skin, etc.1400Go To Quotation
lumbricusThe round-worm which infests the intestines, Ascaris lumbricoides (frequently referred to Lumbricus).1400Go To Quotation
luteTenacious clay or cement composed of various ingredients, and used to stop an orifice…1400Go To Quotation
maculaMed. A spot or scar in the eye. Later: spec. (more fully macula alba) a corneal opacity, esp.…1399Go To Quotation
malaxTo make or soften (a plaster, poultice, etc.), usually by kneading or by moistening with oil or liquid.1399Go To Quotation
marisThe womb.1399Go To Quotation
matriceThe womb; = matrix n. 1.1399Go To Quotation
maturetrans. = maturate v. 1a. In later use also: to loosen (bronchial mucus). Obs.1399Go To Quotation
melancholiantOf blood: containing black bile.1399Go To Quotation
meliorationImprovement, amelioration; the action or process of improving or making better; the…1399Go To Quotation
mel rosetA medicinal preparation containing honey and essence of roses.1399Go To Quotation
mendoseFalse; esp. designating the false ribs.1399Go To Quotation
menstrueIn sing.1399Go To Quotation
meriThe oesophagus.1399Go To Quotation
mesaraic= mesenteric adj.1399Go To Quotation
middlelyModerately.1399Go To Quotation
mirachThe abdominal wall.1399Go To Quotation
misordainingIncorrect or improper regulation.1449Go To Quotation
misordinanceMisconduct.1399Go To Quotation
mollificativeorig. Med. Now literary. That makes soft or supple. Cf. mollitive adj.1399Go To Quotation
moralisA mulberry-shaped haemorrhoid. Usu. in pl. Cf. more n.1399Go To Quotation
morelAny of several kinds of nightshade with black or deep purple berries; esp.…1399Go To Quotation
morphewAny of various skin diseases characterized by localized or generalized discoloration of…1399Go To Quotation
motiveHaving the quality of causing or initiating movement; producing, or used in the…1399Go To Quotation
mucilageIn sing. and †pl. A viscid preparation made from the seeds, roots, or other parts…1399Go To Quotation
mummyA substance prepared for medicinal use from mummified (usually human) flesh (see sense 5a). Now hist.1399Go To Quotation
mundificativeHaving the power to cleanse (esp. an ulcer, wound, etc.).1399Go To Quotation
myrtleThe edible fruit of a myrtle (see sense 2a); a myrtle berry. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
myrtle berryThe fruit of a myrtle, esp. Myrtus communis.1499Go To Quotation
nardineThe ointment nard.1399Go To Quotation
naturalIn pl. The inborn mental or physical endowments of a person; natural gifts or powers of…1399Go To Quotation
nerfA sinew or tendon.1399Go To Quotation
nerveAny of the whitish, cord-like structures that connect the central nervous system (brain…1399Go To Quotation
nervoseAffecting the tendons or sinews. Obs. rare.1449Go To Quotation
nervousAffecting the sinews or tendons. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
nitreOriginally: †natron, native sodium carbonate (obs.). In later use: sodium or…1399Go To Quotation
nodusPathol. and Med. A node (node n. 2a); a nodule. Now rare.1399Go To Quotation
not-againstanding= nought-againstanding prep.1399Go To Quotation
nourishantNourishing, nutritious.1399Go To Quotation
obtundtrans. To blunt, deaden, dull the sensation of; to deprive of sharpness or vigour.1399Go To Quotation
obviationThe action of preventing or avoiding something by anticipatory measures; prevention.1399Go To Quotation
oedemaOriginally: †a fluid-filled tumour or swelling (obs.). Now: the localized…1399Go To Quotation
oesophage= oesophagus n.1399Go To Quotation
officialPerforming some office or service; subservient to something else or to…1399Go To Quotation
ointuoseOily, greasy; = unctuous adj. 1a.1399Go To Quotation
ointureOintment; grease.1399Go To Quotation
opopanaxA fetid gum resin obtained from the root of Opopanax chironium (a yellow-flowered plant…1399Go To Quotation
oppilationThe action of obstructing or stopping something up; the condition of being obstructed or blocked; an obstruction.1399Go To Quotation
organicAnat. Designating the jugular vein. Obs. rare.1399Go To Quotation
osA bone. Chiefly in names of particular bones with (usually…1399Go To Quotation
os pectinisThe pubic bone (os pubis).1399Go To Quotation
outceptExcept, apart from, excluding; = except adj. 1.1399Go To Quotation
overboundintr. = overabound v. 1.1499Go To Quotation
paletrans. To palliate; to alleviate the symptoms of (a disease or patient).1399Go To Quotation
panaritiumInfection or inflammation of the tissues near a fingernail; an instance of this, a whitlow; = paronychia n. 1.1399Go To Quotation
pannicleAnat. and Zool. Originally: a membrane or thin sheet or layer of tissue in a human or…1399Go To Quotation
pannicularOf the nature of a membrane; membranous. Now hist.1399Go To Quotation
pannusAn abnormal layer of granulation tissue or vascular fibrous tissue covering the cornea…1399Go To Quotation
paxillaryDesignating the sphenoid bone.1399Go To Quotation
peachThe tree Prunus persica (family Rosaceae), having lanceolate leaves and pink flowers…1399Go To Quotation
pellicule= pellicle n.1399Go To Quotation
penideA piece or stick of boiled sugar resembling barley sugar, formerly used esp. as a remedy…1399Go To Quotation
peripleumonia= peripneumonia n. Cf. peripleumony n.1399Go To Quotation
persicaryA plant of the genus Persicaria (see persicaria n.), esp. spotted persicaria, P. maculosa.1399Go To Quotation
pessaryIn early use: a suppository. Later: spec. a vaginal suppository containing an antibiotic, spermicide, etc.1399Go To Quotation
phlebotomyThe action or practice of extracting blood from a vein for therapeutic or…1399Go To Quotation
piercingThat pierces, penetrates, or perforates as, or in the manner of, a sharp-pointed object; sharp, cutting.1399Go To Quotation
pillOriginally: a small compressed ball or globular mass containing a medicinal substance…1399Go To Quotation
pineateOf the shape of a pine cone; conical. Cf. pineal adj. 1.1399Go To Quotation
plantein= plant n.1399Go To Quotation
plicationThe action or an act of folding; the state or condition of being folded or having plicae. Now chiefly Biol. and Geol.1399Go To Quotation
plumaciolA pledget or small pad used in surgery.1399Go To Quotation
polypMed. Originally: a fleshy growth within the nasal passages. In later use: a mass arising…1399Go To Quotation
ponderousHaving great weight; heavy, weighty, massive; clumsy, unwieldy, or slow-moving due to…1399Go To Quotation
pore= callus n. 2.1399Go To Quotation
poroseHaving or full of pores; porous; (Entomol.) covered with minute spots or pits resembling pores.1399Go To Quotation
portulacPurslane, Portulaca oleracea; (also) a purslane plant.1399Go To Quotation
portulacaOriginally: garden purslane, Portulaca oleracea (family Portulacaceæ). Later more widely…1399Go To Quotation
poulticeA moist, usually heated mass of a substance with a soft, pasty consistency, applied to…1399Go To Quotation
powderingThe action of seasoning or preserving food with salt or spice. Sometimes with down, up.…1399Go To Quotation
preparativeMed. A medicinal preparation or other form of treatment administered before further…1399Go To Quotation
preputiumChiefly Anat. = prepuce n. 1. Now rare.1399Go To Quotation
profoundOf an ulcer or sore: to penetrate into the flesh.1399Go To Quotation
prognostictrans. To predict, foretell, presage (an event or outcome), to prognosticate (something); (Med.…1399Go To Quotation
prognosticationA prognosis (now rare); the action or an act of making a prognosis.1399Go To Quotation
proprietyParticular or individual character, nature, or disposition; individuality…1399Go To Quotation
proud fleshAbundant or excessive granulation tissue associated with a healing wound.1399Go To Quotation
pruritusItching of the skin or other surface. Also fig.: a strong desire or craving.1399Go To Quotation
pulpThe soft fleshy internal part of a fruit, vegetable, etc.; the soft pith in the interior of a stem.1399Go To Quotation
punctalOf a cauterizing instrument: having a sharp point. Of a cauterization: producing…1399Go To Quotation
punctualSurg. Of a cauterization: producing or consisting of small pricks or punctures. Of a…1399Go To Quotation
punctureThe action of penetrating or perforating something with a sharply pointed object…1399Go To Quotation
pupilla= pupil n. 1a.1399Go To Quotation
purslaneA low-growing succulent plant, Portulaca oleracea (family Portulacaceae), with small…1399Go To Quotation
pushA pustule, a pimple, a boil.1399Go To Quotation
putredeRottenness; putridity; (also) pus.1399Go To Quotation
putrefactionThe state of being putrid; rottenness; the process or action of putrefying or rotting; spec.…1399Go To Quotation
putrefyTo make putrid; to cause to decompose with a foul smell. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
pyseThe chest.1399Go To Quotation
pyxisAnat. The acetabulum of the pelvis. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
quicklimeLime (lime n. 3a) which has not yet been slaked; calcium oxide, CaO.1399Go To Quotation
quitterintr. and trans. in pass. To become purulent; to fill with pus.1399Go To Quotation
rareOriginally: (of an organ or tissue, soil, or other substance) having the constituent…1399Go To Quotation
rascetteAnat. The wrist (carpus). Also: the ankle (tarsus) (rare). Obs.1399Go To Quotation
rasureA particle removed by scraping cloth, wood, etc.; (in pl.) shavings collectively. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
razingThe action of raze v. (in various senses); an instance of this.1399Go To Quotation
reachingCapable of being stretched. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
realgarAn arsenic-containing mineral that occurs as soft red masses and was formerly used as a…1399Go To Quotation
rectificationThe action of setting right, restoring to a normal or proper condition, or freeing…1399Go To Quotation
rectifyTo restore (an organ or part of the body) to a normal or healthy condition. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
regendertrans. To recreate; to make again. In early use spec.: to cause tissue or skin to regrow. Cf. re-engender v. Also occas. intr.1399Go To Quotation
regenertrans. = regender v.1399Go To Quotation
regenerativeMed. Promoting the formation of new tissue. Cf. sense B. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
regimenThe regulation of aspects of life (diet, exercise, etc.) which have an influence on…1399Go To Quotation
repairmentMed. A callus formed at the site of fracture of a bone; a repair of a fracture. Obs. rare.1399Go To Quotation
resolutiveServing to resolve morbid humours or material, or (in later use) inflammation. Cf. resolving adj. 1. Now hist.1399Go To Quotation
resolverChiefly Med. A resolvent medicine or agent; = resolvent n. 1. Now rare.1449Go To Quotation
retentionThe fact or action of retaining within the body a substance (esp. urine or, in…1399Go To Quotation
reversiveAnat. Of a nerve: recurrent; spec. designating the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Now hist. and rare.1399Go To Quotation
rigorOriginally: †the sensation of numbness, tingling, or prickling; (also) stiffness; an…1399Go To Quotation
rimelA crack in the skull. Cf. rima n.1399Go To Quotation
riptrans. To tear, pull, or cut (something) away from something else in a forceful or…1399Go To Quotation
riperSomething that causes ripening or becomes ripe; a ripener.1449Go To Quotation
rostralAnat. Designating either of two beak-like bony processes, the coracoid process of the…1399Go To Quotation
rotshipRottenness; putridity. Cf. rotness n.1399Go To Quotation
rotulaAnat. The patella (kneecap). Now rare.1399Go To Quotation
rundlesRennet.1399Go To Quotation
ruptoryA caustic medicinal preparation; the use of such a preparation, esp. to open and drain…1399Go To Quotation
sagittel(leSome plant. Also attrib.1400Go To Quotation
salvatellaOld name for a vein on the back of the hand near its ulnar edge; blood-letting from this…1400Go To Quotation
sarcocol(l= sarcocolla n.1400Go To Quotation
scabiesA general term for skin-diseases characterized by scabby or scaly eruption. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
scabiousAny of the herbaceous plants of the genus Scabiosa (N.O. Dipsaceae), formerly believed…1400Go To Quotation
sciaThe hip.1400Go To Quotation
scissureAnat., etc. A natural cleft or opening in an organ or part.1400Go To Quotation
scotomiaOriginally: = scotomy n. In later use also: = scotoma n. 2.1399Go To Quotation
scotomyOriginally: a condition characterized by the appearance of dark spots or a mist before…1399Go To Quotation
scrofulaA constitutional disease characterized mainly by chronic enlargement and degeneration…1400Go To Quotation
scrophularyAnglicized form of scrophularia n. (cf. French scrofulaire).1400Go To Quotation
searcetrans. To sift through a searce.1400Go To Quotation
sebestenThe plum-like fruit of a tree of the genus Cordia (formerly Sebestena); a preparation of…1400Go To Quotation
sene= senna n.1400Go To Quotation
serapin(e= sagapenum n.1400Go To Quotation
serpigoA general term (cf. herpes n.) for creeping or spreading skin diseases; spec. ringworm.1400Go To Quotation
setonA thread, piece of tape, or the like, drawn through a fold of skin so as to maintain an…1400Go To Quotation
shruggingShivering. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
sibilusA hissing in the ears. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
sigillativeAn application serving to close a wound.1400Go To Quotation
skintrans. To circumcise. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
softeningCausing to become soft, tender, etc.1400Go To Quotation
spasmSudden and violent muscular contraction of a convulsive or painful character.1400Go To Quotation
spasmus= spasm n.1400Go To Quotation
sperge? Asparagus.1400Go To Quotation
spicaoil of spica, oil of spike. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
spinaThe backbone. Now only Pathol. in spina bifida, a congenital malformation of…1400Go To Quotation
spineThe spinal or vertebral column in man and vertebrates; the backbone. Also spine of the back; now dial.1400Go To Quotation
splet-boneApp. = spauld-bone.1400Go To Quotation
spondyl(eOne or other of the joints of the spine; a vertebra. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
spongiousOf the nature of a sponge; spongy.1400Go To Quotation
spumousOf the nature of, having the appearance of, froth or foam.1400Go To Quotation
squillA bulb or root of the sea-onion or other related plant (see 2). Chiefly in pl.1400Go To Quotation
strainingThe action of stretching, extending, drawing tight, wrenching, etc.; the fact of being stretched, wrenched, etc.1400Go To Quotation
stricturePathol. A morbid narrowing of a canal, duct, or passage, esp. of the urethra, œsophagus, or intestine.1400Go To Quotation
stupeA piece of tow, flannel, or other soft substance, wrung out of hot liquor and medicated, for fomenting a wound or ailing part.1400Go To Quotation
stypticA substance having the power of contracting organic tissue.1399Go To Quotation
sublimetrans. Chem. To subject (a substance) to the action of heat in a container so as to convert…1399Go To Quotation
sublimedThat has undergone sublimation (sublimation n. 1a); produced by sublimation. See also Special uses.1399Go To Quotation
subtiliateA volatile substance. rare.1399Go To Quotation
suppingThe action of sup v.; the taking of liquid, semi-liquid, or soft food in small quantities…1399Go To Quotation
suppositoryA medicinal preparation, typically in the form of a small, solid cone or cylinder of…1399Go To Quotation
syncopePathol. Failure of the heart's action, resulting in loss of consciousness, and sometimes in death.1400Go To Quotation
tamariskA plant of the genus Tamarix, esp. T. gallica, the common tamarisk (called in Latin myrīca…1400Go To Quotation
temperableOf a person: = temperate adj. 1.1400Go To Quotation
tenaclepl. Forceps, pincers, nippers; cf. tenaculum n. 1. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
tenasmon= tenesmus n.1400Go To Quotation
terebrationSurg. The operation of trephining.1400Go To Quotation
testudoPathol. = Talpa n. 2: see quots.1400Go To Quotation
thoraxAnat. and Zool. That part of the body of a mammal between the neck and the abdomen…1400Go To Quotation
tinctureA colouring matter, dye, pigment; spec. a dye used as a cosmetic. Obs.1400Go To Quotation
tithymalAn old name of the Spurge genus of plants.1400Go To Quotation
tracheaThe musculo-membranous tube extending from the larynx to the bronchi, and surrounded…1400Go To Quotation
transversaryTransverse. Obs. rare.1400Go To Quotation
trepanA surgical instrument in the form of a crown-saw, for cutting out small pieces of bone, esp. from the skull.1400Go To Quotation
trepantrans. To operate upon with a trepan; to saw through with a trepan, as a bone of the skull. Also absol.1400Go To Quotation
trepanationThe operation of trepanning; perforation of a bone, esp. of the skull, by a trepan.1400Go To Quotation
trochiskA medicated tablet or disk; a (round or ovate) pastille or lozenge; = troche n.1400Go To Quotation
turpethA cathartic drug prepared from the root of East Indian jalap, Ipomœa Turpethum, an…1400Go To Quotation
tuttyA crude oxide of zinc found adhering in grey or brownish flakes to the flues of furnaces…1400Go To Quotation
ulcerPathol. An erosive solution of continuity in any external or internal surface of the…1400Go To Quotation
ulcerationThe action, process, or state of forming ulcers or of becoming ulcerated.1400Go To Quotation
unctuose= unctuous adj.1400Go To Quotation
unctureOintment.1400Go To Quotation
undersetterOne who or that which supports or upholds. Also fig.1400Go To Quotation
untrestMistrust.1400Go To Quotation
uvulaAnat. The conical fleshy prolongation hanging from the middle of the pendent margin of…1400Go To Quotation
vaporoseVaporous; easily vaporizing.1400Go To Quotation
varixPathol. An abnormal dilatation or enlargement of a vein or artery, usually accompanied…1400Go To Quotation
venaA vein.1400Go To Quotation
venomyVenomous, spiteful, malignant.1400Go To Quotation
ventosetrans. To bleed (a patient) by means of a cupping-glass; to apply the cup to (a wound, etc.).1400Go To Quotation
ventricleOne or other of the two cavities in the heart by means of which the blood is…1400Go To Quotation
vertiginy= vertigo n.1400Go To Quotation
ville= villus n. 2. (Only in pl.)1400Go To Quotation
villousOf the inner coat of the stomach or intestines.1400Go To Quotation
vire= virus n.1400Go To Quotation
virulentOf wounds or ulcers: Characterized by the presence of corrupt or poisonous matter. Obs. (passing into next).1400Go To Quotation
viscateInviscated.1400Go To Quotation
viscoseViscid, viscous.1400Go To Quotation
viscousOf substances: Having a glutinous or gluey character. Cf. viscid adj. 1.1400Go To Quotation
voluntaryPhysiol. Of bodily actions: Regulated or governed by the volitional faculty; subject to the will. (Cf. involuntary adj. 1b.)1400Go To Quotation
well-coloured1399Go To Quotation
wine-leesThe sediment deposited in a vessel containing wine. Also fig.1400Go To Quotation

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