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Hakluyt's Principal Navigations

Hakluyt's Principal Navigations (1598–1600).
The 323rd most frequently quoted source in the OED, with a total of 1328 quotations (about 0.04% of all OED quotations).

Total number of quotations1328Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a word189Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a particular meaning473Find quotations
LemmaDefinitionDate
acoastTo or by the coast; ashore.1579Go To Quotation
albacoreAny of several small and medium-sized tunas of the genera Thunnus and Euthynnus; (in…1579Go To Quotation
AleppineOf or relating to Aleppo, a city in northern Syria, or its inhabitants.1584Go To Quotation
ambracanAmbergris.1584Go To Quotation
appenseTo append (a seal).1589Go To Quotation
a-weatherTowards the weather or windward side, in the direction from which the wind blows; esp.…1589Go To Quotation
BairamThe name of two Muslim festivals—the Lesser Bairam, lasting three days, which follows the…1599Go To Quotation
baldachinA rich embroidered stuff, originally woven with woof of silk and warp of gold thread; rich brocade.1598Go To Quotation
banianA Hindu trader, especially one from the province of Gujarat (‘many of which have for…1596Go To Quotation
batmanAn oriental weight varying greatly in value according to the locality.1583Go To Quotation
beyA Turkish governor of a province or district: also a title of rank.1589Go To Quotation
bilboA long iron bar, furnished with sliding shackles to confine the ankles of prisoners, and a…1583Go To Quotation
bilgetrans. To stave in a ship's bottom, cause her to spring a leak.1589Go To Quotation
bombycineSilken, silk; also as n., a silk fabric.1599Go To Quotation
breezeorig. A north or north-east wind; spec. applied within the tropics to the NE. trade-wind.1589Go To Quotation
broadside‘The whole array, or the simultaneous discharge, of the artillery on one side of a ship of war’ (Smyth Sailor's Word-bk.).1589Go To Quotation
brustlingRustling noise or movement.1589Go To Quotation
Byzantine= bezant n. 1.1599Go To Quotation
cambal? = cumbly n. (or next).1599Go To Quotation
caravanseraiA kind of inn in Eastern countries where caravans put up, being a large quadrangular…1599Go To Quotation
careentrans. To turn (a ship) over on one side for cleaning, caulking, or repairing; to clean, caulk, etc. (a ship so turned over).1600Go To Quotation
cargasonThe cargo or freight of a ship.1583Go To Quotation
chequeenA gold coin of Italy and Turkey, worth from about 7 s. to 9 s. 6 d. in English money; a sequin n.1586Go To Quotation
chiausA Turkish messenger, sergeant, or lictor.1599Go To Quotation
ChinianA Chinese person.1599Go To Quotation
clothTo make into cloth. Obs.1582Go To Quotation
combatintr. To fight or do battle (orig. esp. in single combat). Const. with, against.1589Go To Quotation
comfortmentComforting; entertainment. (Cf. comfort v. 5.)1557Go To Quotation
compactA covenant or contract made between two or more persons or parties; a mutual…1555Go To Quotation
consortmentAssociation as consorts or partners.1557Go To Quotation
cook-rooma separate building or outhouse, cook-house n.1553Go To Quotation
copraThe dried kernel of the coco-nut, prepared and exported for the expression of coco-nut oil.1584Go To Quotation
cosmosEarly form of koumiss n.1598Go To Quotation
cotton-woolCotton in its raw and woolly state, as gathered from the bolls of the plant; raw cotton.1589Go To Quotation
counter-seaA sea running against the course of a ship, or against another sea or current.1599Go To Quotation
CypriotA native or inhabitant of Cyprus; the Greek (ancient or modern) or the Turkish dialect of Cyprus.1596Go To Quotation
defterdarA Turkish officer of finance, esp. the accountant general of a province; also formerly, the Turkish minister of finance.1589Go To Quotation
dimityA stout cotton fabric, woven with raised stripes or fancy figures; usually employed…1569Go To Quotation
dipsinApp. mispr. for dipsie, dipsey n., deep-sea.1589Go To Quotation
disbogueintr. = disembogue v.1589Go To Quotation
disclosureThe action of disclosing or opening up to view; revelation; discovery, exposure; an instance of this.1555Go To Quotation
discoveryThe finding out or bringing to light of that which was previously unknown; making known…1553Go To Quotation
disshiptrans. To remove from a ship.1557Go To Quotation
drumblerA name in the 17th c. for a small fast vessel, used as a transport, also as a piratical ship of war.1598Go To Quotation
duckingThe catching or shooting of wild ducks. Also attrib., as ducking-punt; ducking-gun n.…1589Go To Quotation
ensconceintr. for refl.1589Go To Quotation
factorshipThe office or position of factor (senses 3, and 4a).1582Go To Quotation
figo= fico n. in various senses.1589Go To Quotation
flacketA bunch (of hair). Cf. flaggat n.1589Go To Quotation
flamingoA bird of the genus Phœnicopterus, with bright scarlet plumage, extremely long and slender legs and neck, and a heavy bent bill.1589Go To Quotation
FloridianOf, pertaining to, or associated with Florida.1589Go To Quotation
fluceAn old Persian coin; a small coin of north Africa, Arabia, India, and neighbouring countries.1584Go To Quotation
fondacoAn inn; also, in North Africa, †a building containing a merchant's residence and sale rooms.1599Go To Quotation
furltrans. ‘To roll up and bind (a sail) neatly upon its respective yard or boom’ (Adm. Smyth);…1589Go To Quotation
geminateDuplicated, combined in pairs, twin, binate. geminate leaves, leaves springing in pairs…1589Go To Quotation
giaourA Turkish term of reproach for non-Muslims, esp. Christians.1589Go To Quotation
gossipine= gossampine n.1589Go To Quotation
gripeThe piece of timber terminating the keel at the forward extremity; sometimes taken as = fore-foot n. 2.1580Go To Quotation
ground-tackleA general name for all ropes, cables, anchors, or other tackle made use of in anchoring, mooring, or kedging a vessel.1557Go To Quotation
Guinea1589Go To Quotation
GuineanAn inhabitant of Guinea.1589Go To Quotation
habitativeOf or pertaining to habitation or occupancy by inhabitants.1578Go To Quotation
herbaA sort of grass-cloth imported formerly from India.1599Go To Quotation
hingThe drug asafetida.1599Go To Quotation
hullintr. Naut. Of a ship: To float or be driven by the force of the wind or current on the…1589Go To Quotation
hullockA small part of a sail let out in a gale to keep the ship's head to the sea.1553Go To Quotation
hungerlyHungrily; greedily.1583Go To Quotation
hyperperA Byzantine coin; the gold solidus (which at the cession of Crete was rather heavier…1598Go To Quotation
impignorationThe action or fact of impignorating; pledging, pawning, mortgage.1598Go To Quotation
incoachedConveyed in a coach or carriage.1599Go To Quotation
indraughtAn inward flow, stream, or current, as of water or air; esp. a current setting towards the…1589Go To Quotation
indrawingThat draws in or inward.1589Go To Quotation
ingenioA sugar-mill, sugar-factory, or sugar-works (in the West Indies).1600Go To Quotation
invoiceA list of the particular items of goods shipped or sent to a factor, consignee, or…1560Go To Quotation
jangadaorig. A raft, used in the East Indies, often formed of two or more boats fastened together; a jangar n.1589Go To Quotation
JaponianA native of Japan.1600Go To Quotation
kehayaA Turkish viceroy, deputy, agent, etc.; a local governor; a village chief.1594Go To Quotation
kiackIn Burma (Myanmar): a Buddhist temple.1599Go To Quotation
KiswaThe black cloth which covers the Kaaba.1599Go To Quotation
koumissA fermented liquor prepared from mare's milk, commonly used as a beverage by the Tartars…1598Go To Quotation
krisA Malay dagger, with a blade of a wavy form.1586Go To Quotation
kvassA fermented beverage in general use in Russia, commonly made from an infusion of rye-flour or bread with malt; rye beer.1555Go To Quotation
LettoA member of a Baltic people living mainly in Latvia; a Latvian; = Lett n.1557Go To Quotation
livreAn old French money of account, divided into 20 sols (or sous), and approximately equivalent to the franc of 1900.1599Go To Quotation
loomOf a breeze or wind: Easy, gentle. Obs. exc. in loom gale n. ‘an easy gale of wind, in which…1600Go To Quotation
loshlosh hide, losh leather: the untanned hide of the elk, and later of the buffalo and…1583Go To Quotation
lowanceA limited portion of food or drink or its equivalent in money given in addition to wages.1589Go To Quotation
macheteA broad, heavy knife or cutlass used as an implement or as a weapon, originating in Central America and the Caribbean.1575Go To Quotation
MaghA member of the (largely Buddhist) people of Arakan, a district on the west coast…1599Go To Quotation
mammeeA large tree, Mammea americana (family Clusiaceae (Guttiferae)), native to the…1587Go To Quotation
MangoakA member of a North American Indian people inhabiting part of North Carolina in the 16th…1589Go To Quotation
manillaIn West Africa: a metal armlet or bracelet (traditionally used as a medium of exchange); spec.…1589Go To Quotation
MarsilianA person from or inhabitant of Marseilles.1589Go To Quotation
maundIn south and west Asia: a unit of weight, varying greatly in value according to locality.1584Go To Quotation
medinA coin of low denomination formerly used in Egypt and the Ottoman Empire: (originally)…1583Go To Quotation
mestizaA woman of mestizo descent. Freq. attrib. or as adj.1589Go To Quotation
millyA kind of millet, perh. African or Indian millet (sorghum), Sorghum bicolor.1600Go To Quotation
mirzaIn Iran (Persia) and India used as an honorific title for an educated man. Hence: a clerk, secretary, or official.1560Go To Quotation
mocenigoA Venetian silver coin weighing approx. 6.5 grams, introduced under Pietro Mocenigo…1599Go To Quotation
MogulEach of the successive heads of the Muslim dynasty founded by Zahīr-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Bābur…1577Go To Quotation
mohairA fabric or yarn made from the hair of the Angora goat, typically mixed with wool…1569Go To Quotation
monsoonA seasonal prevailing wind in the region of South and South-East Asia, blowing from…1584Go To Quotation
necklandA neck or narrow strip of land.1598Go To Quotation
nilAny of various plants of the genus Indigofera (family Fabaceae (Leguminosae)) which yield the dye indigo; the dye itself.1583Go To Quotation
Nogaian= Nogai n. 1.1589Go To Quotation
NorseThe Norwegian language; the Norn language. Now rare.1559Go To Quotation
oarman= oarsman n.1589Go To Quotation
obarniIn full mead obarni. Scalded or boiled mead.1589Go To Quotation
padreIn Italy, Spain, Portugal, Latin America, and other areas of Spanish and Portuguese…1584Go To Quotation
pargoAny of various edible, deep-bodied fishes of the sea bream family Sparidae. Also: any…1589Go To Quotation
parleA debate or conference; discussion; negotiation; spec. a meeting between enemies…1552Go To Quotation
parlianceConversation; debate; parley; conference.1553Go To Quotation
pataconAny of various silver coins current in Portuguese and Spanish territories from the 16th to the 18th centuries. Now hist.1584Go To Quotation
PeguA native or inhabitant of the city or district of Pegu in southern Burma (Myanmar); = Peguan n. 1. Cf. Mon n. 1. Obs.1577Go To Quotation
pelluce= plush n. 1a.1598Go To Quotation
perdrigonMore fully perdrigon plum. Any of several varieties of plum with black, purple, or yellow skin. Freq. with distinguishing word.1582Go To Quotation
picA unit of length used in parts of the eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East…1584Go To Quotation
piraguaA long, narrow canoe of a type chiefly found in Central and South America, hollowed from…1598Go To Quotation
plausibilityReadiness to applaud or approve. Obs.1557Go To Quotation
plumassierA person who works with or trades in ornamental feathers or plumes.1589Go To Quotation
PolishThe West Slavonic language of the Poles.1555Go To Quotation
poodA Russian unit of weight, equal to 40 funt (Russian pounds) and equivalent to 16.4 kg (36 lb) approx.1589Go To Quotation
porttrans. To turn (the helm or rudder of a ship, boat, etc.) towards the port side, causing…1580Go To Quotation
prejudicatetrans. To affect prejudicially; = prejudice v. 1a. Obs.1553Go To Quotation
pulqueA drink made in Mexico and some parts of Central America from the fermented sap of the…1572Go To Quotation
pumpingThe action of pump v. (in various senses); an instance of this.1589Go To Quotation
rearintr. Of a ship: to move in some way.1589Go To Quotation
reattempttrans. To attempt (something) for a second or further time.1589Go To Quotation
reladetrans. To reload (something, esp. a ship).1580Go To Quotation
rinconNow esp. in the south-western United States: a piece of land, typically one situated in…1589Go To Quotation
ripplingThe formation or appearance of ripples on the surface of water; an instance of this…1600Go To Quotation
ripplingOf water: that ripples; flowing in ripples.1589Go To Quotation
rockweedSeaweed; esp. a seaweed of the genus Fucus or the genus Sargassum, growing in…1599Go To Quotation
rottolIn some Middle Eastern and North African countries: a unit of weight used chiefly for…1583Go To Quotation
roubleThe principal monetary unit of Russia and some other former republics of the Soviet Union…1557Go To Quotation
ruskOriginally: bread or cake broken into small pieces and hardened by rebaking, esp. for…1589Go To Quotation
sagNaut. Movement or tendency to leeward.1589Go To Quotation
santonA European designation for a kind of monk or hermit among the Muslims, a marabout; also, incorrectly †a yogi, Hindu ascetic.1599Go To Quotation
sapotaThe tree Achras Sapota and its fruit; = sapodilla n. 1 2; (see also quot. 1887). As modern…1589Go To Quotation
sarcocollaA sub-viscid gum-resin brought from Arabia and Persia (now Iran) in light yellow or red grains.1584Go To Quotation
sashA band of a fine material worn twisted round the head as a turban in some Middle-Eastern countries. Obs.1599Go To Quotation
scaffmasterA steward.1555Go To Quotation
scamatoSome kind of textile fabric.1569Go To Quotation
scuffe(See quot. 1599.)1599Go To Quotation
sea-crowA local name for various birds: (a) the cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo; (a)…1579Go To Quotation
sea-roomSpace at sea free from obstruction in which a ship can be manœuvred easily. Esp. in phr. to have…1553Go To Quotation
shahA Persian title equivalent to ‘king’; in Europe the usual designation of the monarch of Persia (Iran), the padishah n.1566Go To Quotation
shahiOriginally: a small silver coin of Persia varying between 4 d. and 10 d.; (subsequently)…1566Go To Quotation
shubaA fur gown or greatcoat. †Also, a piece of fur.1598Go To Quotation
soldoAn Italian coin and money of account, formerly the twentieth part of a lira.1599Go To Quotation
sombreroAn Oriental umbrella or parasol. Obs.1599Go To Quotation
south-easterlyIn a south-easterly direction; towards the south-east.1600Go To Quotation
state houseA town or city hall, esp. in the Netherlands. Cf. stadthouse n. Obs.1586Go To Quotation
stern-postA more or less upright beam, rising from the after end of the keel of a boat and…1580Go To Quotation
subashiIn the Ottoman Empire: an official, as a military commander, local governor, or constable.1589Go To Quotation
sub-treasurerAn assistant or deputy treasurer; an official having charge of a sub-treasury.1589Go To Quotation
talismanA name formerly applied to a Turk learned in divinity and law, a Mullah; sometimes to…1599Go To Quotation
tan= tan-vat n.1600Go To Quotation
TangutA people of north-western China and western Inner Mongolia who formed the independent…1598Go To Quotation
telegaA four-wheeled Russian cart, of rough construction, without springs.1589Go To Quotation
tide-gate= tideway n.1589Go To Quotation
tomanA Persian gold coin issued until 1927, nominally worth 10 silver krans or 10,000 dinars…1566Go To Quotation
tominIn Spain and Spanish America, the name of various small silver coins.1589Go To Quotation
tornadoA term applied by 16th c. navigators to violent thunderstorms of the tropical…1589Go To Quotation
towA rope used for towing, a tow-line.1600Go To Quotation
towardlinessFurtherance, advancement, promotion.1553Go To Quotation
townTo make into or constitute (a community) a town.1585Go To Quotation
truckThe action or practice of trucking; trading by exchange of commodities; barter. Often in truck (for, †of), by truck for.1553Go To Quotation
Turkesco= Turkish adj.1584Go To Quotation
undermasted(See quot. 1841.)1599Go To Quotation
undernamedNamed or specified below.1598Go To Quotation
under-sailed(under- prefix 5a(a).)1599Go To Quotation
unhealthyOf places, climate, etc.: Prejudicial or hurtful to health; insalubrious; unwholesome.1600Go To Quotation
unloaden= unloaded adj.1579Go To Quotation
unreevetrans. To withdraw (a rope, etc.) from being reeved.1600Go To Quotation
vale-waterEbb-tide.1589Go To Quotation
varelleAnglicized form of prec. Obs.1599Go To Quotation
veedorAn official invested with inspecting or controlling power.1589Go To Quotation
vice-kingOne who rules as the representative of a king; a viceroy. Also attrib.1589Go To Quotation
vintemIn the coinage of Portugal and countries subsequently colonized from there: A small silver…1584Go To Quotation
voivode= vaivode n.1570Go To Quotation
warning-pieceA signal-gun discharged to give notification of arrival, danger, time, etc.1591Go To Quotation
weathermostFurthest to windward.1589Go To Quotation
well-experienced1599Go To Quotation
werkeHoney-comb.1598Go To Quotation
west-south-westward= west-south-west n.1589Go To Quotation
white bear= polar bear n.1600Go To Quotation
windwards= windward n.1589Go To Quotation
yachtA light fast-sailing ship, in early use esp. for the conveyance of royal or…1583Go To Quotation

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