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West Saxon Gospels

West Saxon Gospels (c1025–c1200).
The 255th most frequently quoted source in the OED, with a total of 1610 quotations (about 0.05% of all OED quotations).

Total number of quotations1610Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a word194Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a particular meaning638Find quotations
LemmaDefinitionDate
abackIn a backward direction; to or towards the rear; back. Also fig. and in extended use…1025Go To Quotation
AbbaAn invocation to God as father. Chiefly in Abba, father.1025Go To Quotation
affrightIn predicative use: struck with fear; terrified, frightened, afraid. Also with with. Also fig.1025Go To Quotation
afindtrans. To find out, discover.1025Go To Quotation
aginintr. and trans. To begin (in various senses).1025Go To Quotation
agivetrans. To give up, give back; to render, surrender. Obs.1025Go To Quotation
akennednessBirth; generation. Esp. with reference to Christ's incarnation.1025Go To Quotation
aliveOf a person, animal, or plant: living, not dead.1025Go To Quotation
amenAs a concluding formula (merely transferred from Latin) = Finis.1000Go To Quotation
a-nightBy night, at night.1000Go To Quotation
animTo take away.1000Go To Quotation
anlikeLike, similar, alike.1000Go To Quotation
anuppeOn the top of, upon, both of position and direction.1000Go To Quotation
aquenchTo quench, extinguish, put out (fire, light, life).1000Go To Quotation
arfnameInheritor, heir.1000Go To Quotation
arineTo touch.1000Go To Quotation
armPoor, needy.1000Go To Quotation
arvethlicheWith difficulty or trouble, hardly.1000Go To Quotation
asendTo send forth.1000Go To Quotation
astirTo stir up, move, disturb, excite, physically or emotionally.1000Go To Quotation
atforeIn front of, before.1000Go To Quotation
atrineTo touch.1000Go To Quotation
atsakeintr. To deny.1000Go To Quotation
aughtPossession; that which one possesses as his own; property.1000Go To Quotation
awaried(eAccursed.1000Go To Quotation
awarpTo throw or cast away; to throw or cast down.1000Go To Quotation
awecchetrans. To arouse out of sleep (or swoon).1000Go To Quotation
aworthintr. To vanish, perish; to escape notice.1000Go To Quotation
axeA tool or instrument for hewing, cleaving, or chopping, trees, wood, ice, etc.; consisting…1000Go To Quotation
aywhereEverywhere.1000Go To Quotation
barmThe froth that forms on the top of fermenting malt liquors, which is used to leaven bread…1000Go To Quotation
becliptrans. To fold in the arms, embrace, clasp. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
beclosetrans. To shut up or in; to enclose, imprison.1000Go To Quotation
beerAn alcoholic liquor obtained by the fermentation of malt (or other saccharine…1000Go To Quotation
beheadtrans. To deprive (a man or animal) of the head, to decapitate; to kill by cutting off the head.1000Go To Quotation
behidetrans. To hide away, conceal.1000Go To Quotation
behoteA promise.1000Go To Quotation
belewetrans. To betray.1000Go To Quotation
benePrayer, petition, boon; esp. prayer to God.1000Go To Quotation
beodA table.1000Go To Quotation
bewendtrans. To turn round, turn away.1000Go To Quotation
bibodCommandment.1000Go To Quotation
bihowetrans. To view; to see.1000Go To Quotation
bipechetrans. To cheat, deceive, delude.1000Go To Quotation
bismertrans. To treat with scorn, mock, deride, insult.1000Go To Quotation
bitThe portion of food bitten off at once; as much as is taken in the mouth at once; a mouthful; = bite n. 4. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
bitrumtrans. To surround, beset.1000Go To Quotation
bitterlyIn a bitter manner; with bitterness. (See the senses of bitter adj.)1000Go To Quotation
bituntrans. To enclose; to shut up.1000Go To Quotation
blithelyWith kindness, benignantly. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
blowintr. The proper verb naming the motion or action of the wind, or of an aerial…1000Go To Quotation
bodingAnnunciation, proclamation, preaching. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
bolghenPhysically swollen; = bollen adj.1000Go To Quotation
bookerA writer of books, a scribe. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
bottleA dwelling, habitation, building.1000Go To Quotation
breetrans. To terrify, affright, scare.1000Go To Quotation
brerdThe topmost surface or edge: rim, brim, brink.1000Go To Quotation
bridegroomA man about to be married, or very recently married.1000Go To Quotation
brightlyIn a bright manner; brilliantly, clearly.1000Go To Quotation
buytrans. To get possession of by giving an equivalent, usually in money; to obtain by paying…1000Go To Quotation
by-girdleThat which begirds; a girdle or belt; also, from the use of this, a purse, money-bag.1000Go To Quotation
CalvaryThe proper name of the place where Christ was crucified. (Rendered in Old English Headpan-stow.) Also used generically.1000Go To Quotation
canTo know or have learned (a thing); to have practical knowledge of (a language, art, etc.). to can…1000Go To Quotation
candle-staffA candlestick; the main stem or shaft of a branched candlestick.1000Go To Quotation
castleUsed to render Latin castellum of the Vulgate (Greek κώμη), village. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
cheald= cold n. (in early Kentish dial.).1000Go To Quotation
ChildermasThe festival of the Holy Innocents (the 28th of December), commemorating the slaughter…1000Go To Quotation
cleansingThe action of cleanse v. in its various senses; cleaning, purification, acquittal.1000Go To Quotation
codA bag, scrip. Obs. (In 18th c. in slang use: a purse; see quots.)1000Go To Quotation
costnungTemptation.1000Go To Quotation
crowintr. To utter the loud cry of a cock.1000Go To Quotation
daftMild, gentle, meek, humble. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
daughterprop. The word expressing the relation of a female to her parents; female child or offspring. The female counterpart of son n.1000Go To Quotation
day-redThe red of the break of day; the rosy dawn.1000Go To Quotation
deedboteAmends-deed, penance, repentance.1000Go To Quotation
dighttrans. To dictate, give directions to, direct. Obs. (Only in Old English.)1000Go To Quotation
dittrans. To stop up, close up, shut (an opening); to fill up (a hole or gap). lit. and fig.1000Go To Quotation
draintrans. To strain (liquid) through any porous medium. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
drinkTo take (liquid) into the stomach; to swallow down, imbibe, quaff.1000Go To Quotation
edmodGentle, humble, meek.1000Go To Quotation
eftsoonA second time, again.1000Go To Quotation
eighteenThe cardinal numeral next after seventeen, represented by the symbols 18 or xviii.1000Go To Quotation
ellA measure of length varying in different countries. The English ell = 45 in.; the Scotch…1000Go To Quotation
endingThe action of the verb end v.: termination, conclusion, completion; †death, etc.1000Go To Quotation
farmtrans. To cleanse, empty, purge.1000Go To Quotation
fecA definite interval in space or time; a limited distance, fixed period.1000Go To Quotation
fering(eSuddenly. After 12th c. only with genitival s, used quasi- adj. in feringes dede, sudden death.1000Go To Quotation
ferlingAs a coin: The fourth part of a penny.1000Go To Quotation
ferlySuddenly, unexpectedly.1000Go To Quotation
filthPutrid matter, corruption, rottenness; in later use, purulent matter, pus. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
flesh and bloodMankind; an individual man or men. Also predicatively to be flesh and blood: to be human, have human feelings or weaknesses.1000Go To Quotation
forbreakTo interrupt.1000Go To Quotation
fordeemtrans. To condemn.1000Go To Quotation
fore-runintr. To run on in front. Old English only.1000Go To Quotation
forgive-stem of prec. used in derivatives; as forˈgiveful adj. Obs. full of forgiveness; ready…1000Go To Quotation
for-thyFor this reason, therefore.1000Go To Quotation
forworthintr. To perish, come to nought, go wrong.1000Go To Quotation
fourfoldFour times as great or numerous: quadruple.1000Go To Quotation
frikeintr. To dance, move briskly.1000Go To Quotation
fullerOne whose occupation is to full cloth.1000Go To Quotation
fulloughtBaptism.1000Go To Quotation
furtherThat is before another in position, order, or rank; esp. of an animal's limbs or a part…1000Go To Quotation
gate-wardA gate-keeper.1000Go To Quotation
girdleA belt worn round the waist to secure or confine the garments; also employed as a…1000Go To Quotation
gnidetrans. To rub with or between the hands; to bruise, crush; to rub out. Also intr. to crumble away. (Cf. gnodde v.)1000Go To Quotation
ground-wallThe lower portion of a wall or building: a foundation. Also transf. and fig.1000Go To Quotation
guiltyThat has offended or been in fault; delinquent, criminal. Now in stronger sense: That…1000Go To Quotation
haleFree from injury; safe, sound, unhurt. Now only Sc. and north. dial.1000Go To Quotation
head-panSkull, brain-pan.1000Go To Quotation
healendOne that ‘heals’ or saves; the Saviour. In Old English regularly used instead of the proper name Jesus.1000Go To Quotation
Hebreish= Hebrew n. adj.1000Go To Quotation
henetrans. To stone.1000Go To Quotation
hirelingOne who serves for hire or wages; a hired servant; a mercenary (soldier). (Now usually somewhat contemptuous: cf. A. 2)1000Go To Quotation
holdA carcase, dead body, corpse.1000Go To Quotation
hosannaAn exclamation, meaning ‘Save now!’ or ‘Save, pray!’, occurring in Ps. cxviii. 25…1000Go To Quotation
husbandThe master of a house, the male head of a household. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
i-bindetrans. To bind.1000Go To Quotation
i-brotherenWith pl. concord. Brethren, brothers collectively (or mutually).1000Go To Quotation
i-cherreintr. To turn, return.1000Go To Quotation
i-feondEnemies.1000Go To Quotation
i-freondWith pl. concord. Friends.1000Go To Quotation
i-knittrans. To tie, fasten, attach.1000Go To Quotation
i-lecchetrans. To lay hold of, catch.1000Go To Quotation
i-milcetrans. To have mercy upon, pardon.1000Go To Quotation
inbringtrans. To bring in (lit. and fig.); to introduce; to adduce; to induce, cause to come; in Sc. Law…1000Go To Quotation
incThe objective case of the second person dual pronoun yit (see yit pron.): you two, both of you.1025Go To Quotation
infareintr. To go in, to enter.1000Go To Quotation
i-telNumber.1000Go To Quotation
i-thankThinking, thought.1000Go To Quotation
i-weldetrans. To exercise power over; to wield, rule; to subdue.1000Go To Quotation
i-wislicheCertainly; truly.1000Go To Quotation
Judeish= Jewish adj.1000Go To Quotation
kipeA basket; †spec. an osier basket used for catching fish (obs.); a basket used as a measure (dial.).1000Go To Quotation
leaningThe action of lean v.; inclination; reclining.1000Go To Quotation
lengLonger.1000Go To Quotation
lestUsed as a negative particle of intention or purpose, introducing a clause expressive…1000Go To Quotation
leweTreacherous.1000Go To Quotation
MessiahThe promised deliverer of the Jewish nation and redeemer of the human race prophesied in…1025Go To Quotation
mid-fastenThe middle of Lent, mid-Lent; mid-Lent Sunday. Cf. mid-fast Sunday n.1075Go To Quotation
nardA fragrant ointment or perfume prepared from the rhizome of the plant of the same name…1025Go To Quotation
ninetyNine times ten; one more than eighty-nine.1025Go To Quotation
onsawAn accusation or charge against a person. Also: a false accusation.1025Go To Quotation
outdrivetrans. To drive out, expel. Also intr.: to burst out. Now arch.1025Go To Quotation
overheletrans. To cover over, conceal.1025Go To Quotation
oversailintr. To sail over or across. Obs.1025Go To Quotation
Palm SundayThe Sunday before Easter, on which Jesus' entry into Jerusalem is commemorated. Palm Sunday fair…1075Go To Quotation
plattrans. To strike, knock, slap. to plat off: to chop off.1025Go To Quotation
quellerA person who kills someone; (sometimes) spec. an executioner. Obs. (arch. in later use).1025Go To Quotation
rabbiAs a form of address. (In early use only in translations or echoes of N.T. passages.)1025Go To Quotation
reaperA person who reaps.1025Go To Quotation
reap-time= reaping time n.1025Go To Quotation
riddertrans. To sift or riddle (wheat, etc.); to winnow (corn). Also intr.1025Go To Quotation
SamaritanA native or inhabitant of Samaria, a district of Palestine named from its chief city…1000Go To Quotation
Satanas= Satan n. 1.1000Go To Quotation
senchtrans. To sink, plunge.1000Go To Quotation
snakeOne or other of the limbless vertebrates constituting the reptilian order Ophidia…1000Go To Quotation
somethingSome unspecified or indeterminate thing (material or immaterial).1000Go To Quotation
sowerOne who sows seed.1000Go To Quotation
speteintr.1000Go To Quotation
spongeThe soft, light, porous, and easily compressible framework which remains after the…1000Go To Quotation
steepleA tall tower; a building of great altitude in proportion to its length and breadth. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
strandThe land bordering a sea, lake, or †river; in a more restricted sense, that part of a…1000Go To Quotation
swikeA deceiver; a traitor.1000Go To Quotation
thaiedem. adj. = those pron. adj. (sometimes = the adj. pron. n.).1000Go To Quotation
therebeforeBefore that in position or order; in front.1000Go To Quotation
thirtyfoldThirty times as great or as much; increased thirty times.1000Go To Quotation
ThomasA Greek, Latin, and common Christian name; well known as that of the ‘doubting apostle’…1000Go To Quotation
tilieOne who tills or cultivates the soil; a husbandman; = tiller n.1000Go To Quotation
to-bruisetrans. To crush to pieces, to smash; to bruise severely.1000Go To Quotation
toleEvil-speaking, calumny; blasphemy; reproach, blame.1000Go To Quotation
tollOrig., a general term for: (a) a definite payment exacted by a king, ruler, or lord, or…1000Go To Quotation
torvetrans. To throw, cast.1000Go To Quotation
tumbintr. To tumble, to perform saltatory feats; to dance.1000Go To Quotation
Twelfth-dayThe twelfth day after Christmas; the sixth of January, on which the festival of the…1000Go To Quotation
Twelfth-eve(nThe eve of Twelfth-day; Twelfth-night.1000Go To Quotation
twifoldlyTwofold, doubly, to twice the amount.1000Go To Quotation
undernimTo understand, comprehend, perceive; to feel. Also const. that.1000Go To Quotation
unhealthWant of health; weak or poor health.1000Go To Quotation
unheletrans. To uncover (something) so as to display or make visible; hence fig., to discover, reveal, make patent or known. Also refl.1000Go To Quotation
unknittrans. To untie or undo (a knot or something tied).1000Go To Quotation
untietrans. To release, set free, detach, by undoing a cord or similar fastening.1000Go To Quotation
unwateryNot supplied with or containing water.1000Go To Quotation
upcomeintr. To come, spring, or rise up.1000Go To Quotation
upspringintr. Of plants, etc.: To spring up, to grow.1000Go To Quotation
upsprung(up- prefix 3b. Cf. upspring v.)1000Go To Quotation
waedlePoor, needy.1000Go To Quotation
water-sickDropsical.1000Go To Quotation
welcometrans. To greet (a person) with ‘welcome!’; to receive (a visitor) gladly and…1000Go To Quotation
whilwendlicLasting for a time, temporary.1000Go To Quotation
whistlerOne who sounds, or plays upon, a whistle or pipe; a flute-player, piper, or fifer. Now rare.1000Go To Quotation
wineberryA grape. Obs.1000Go To Quotation
yendtrans. To end.1000Go To Quotation
yfoldfolded; closed.1000Go To Quotation
ywritWritten. (In quots. as past participle.)1000Go To Quotation

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