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Reliquiae Antiquae

Reliquiae Antiquae: scraps from ancient manuscripts (1000–1600).
The 800th most frequently quoted source in the OED, with a total of 602 quotations (about 0.01% of all OED quotations).

Total number of quotations602Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a word153Find quotations
Quotations providing first evidence of a particular meaning276Find quotations
LemmaDefinitionDate
ableTo fit, adapt; to prepare, make ready. Also intr. Chiefly with to, into, unto, for, or infinitive. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
amendtrans. Obs.1220Go To Quotation
angryFull of trouble actively; troublesome, vexatious, annoying, trying, sharp. Obs.1360Go To Quotation
anguille‘A sort of small worms cast up by sick hawks.’ Phillips 1658; whence in Bailey, etc.1499Go To Quotation
areIn Guido d'Arezzo's arrangement of the musical scale, the name of the note A in…1450Go To Quotation
arisnessRising, resurrection.1299Go To Quotation
atcomeintr. To come away, escape.1220Go To Quotation
awakeRoused from sleep, not asleep. wide awake: thoroughly roused from sleep.1299Go To Quotation
aweneTo think; to suppose, deem.1299Go To Quotation
bastonA stanza, or verse. (Transl. of staff, stave.)1308Go To Quotation
bemolName given to B♭, when that note was first introduced into the scale.1326Go To Quotation
benimmingThe taking away.1399Go To Quotation
bequarreMusic. Old name for the note B♮. See B n. 3.1349Go To Quotation
bevyThe proper term for a company of maidens or ladies, of roes, of quails, or of larks.1430Go To Quotation
bikennedBegotten.1249Go To Quotation
bisseA female deer, a hind.1450Go To Quotation
biterOne who or that which bites. (See the vb.)1300Go To Quotation
blasphemelyBlasphemously.1380Go To Quotation
bolledSwollen, inflated, gibbous; fig. swollen with pride, puffed up.1375Go To Quotation
bower(See quots.)1460Go To Quotation
break-an alleged old name of the hare.1300Go To Quotation
brocketA stag in its second year with its first horns, which are straight and single, like…1424Go To Quotation
brollOffspring, child; contemptuously, a brat, an ‘imp’, a little wretch.1324Go To Quotation
burbotA fresh-water fish (Lota vulgaris) of the family Gadidæ, somewhat like an eel, but with…1474Go To Quotation
bye-byeA sound used to lull a child to sleep.1499Go To Quotation
cammed= camois adj.; having a cam or camois nose. Obs.1350Go To Quotation
Captain GeneralChief commander of a force: commander-in-chief of an army (obs. in English use). Also…1514Go To Quotation
cataract(See quot. 1400) Obs.1399Go To Quotation
cerfoil= chervil n., q.v.1400Go To Quotation
cesolfaThe name of a musical note, the treble C, which was sol of the 6th hexachord and fa of the 7th. Cf. are n.1324Go To Quotation
Chad-farthing(See quot. 1806.)1588Go To Quotation
chavartAn alleged name for the hare.1399Go To Quotation
civy‘A broth or sauce made of the entrails of a hog; also broth or sauce for the forepart of…1324Go To Quotation
clamberintr. To climb by catching hold with hands and feet; to creep or crawl up (or down); to climb with difficulty and effort.1430Go To Quotation
clondreintr. ? To make a rumbling noise, to drone.1325Go To Quotation
clutchintr. To bend or crook as a joint; = clitch v. 2. Obs.1325Go To Quotation
colourablyWith an appearance of truth or trustworthiness; plausibly; reasonably. Now rare.1399Go To Quotation
contrarietyOpposition of one thing to another in nature, quality, or action; diametrical difference, repugnancy, contrariness.1380Go To Quotation
coppyA low stool.1400Go To Quotation
corsetrans. To exchange, to interchange; to barter; to deal in (a thing) by buying and selling…1400Go To Quotation
cosstrans. To barter, exchange. Also absol.1471Go To Quotation
counsellessVoid or bereft of counsel.1300Go To Quotation
cowardness= cowardliness n., cowardice n.1399Go To Quotation
crayChalk.1400Go To Quotation
creakingof things.1520Go To Quotation
cuddletrans. To press or draw close within the arms, so as to make warm and ‘cosy’; to hug…1520Go To Quotation
curtilerA gardener.1299Go To Quotation
deubertOne of the old appellations given to the hare.1324Go To Quotation
deudingOne of the appellations anciently given to the hare.1324Go To Quotation
disciplehoodThe condition or state of a disciple; = discipleship n.1399Go To Quotation
diseDecapitated form of adise, addis, adze v., the initial a being mistaken for the indefinite article.1399Go To Quotation
drivelSpittle flowing from the mouth; slaver, dribblings. Now rare.1325Go To Quotation
emerodsWith pl. concord. = haemorrhoid n. (Still sometimes used in allusions to 1 Sam. 5:6, 7, in A.V.)1400Go To Quotation
endueOf a hawk: In early use, app. = ‘to put over’, i.e. to pass (the food contained in…1430Go To Quotation
engouted? Marked with spots like drops of blood.1450Go To Quotation
enseamtrans. To cleanse (a hawk, later also a horse) of superfluous fat.1450Go To Quotation
er= or conj.1220Go To Quotation
eyeA brood (of pheasants).1430Go To Quotation
faThe name given by Guido d'Arezzo to the fourth note in his hexachords, and since…1325Go To Quotation
fangleintr. ? To trifle.1399Go To Quotation
fartA breaking wind. Often in let (†let flee) a fart.1400Go To Quotation
fitelfootAn alleged designation for the hare.1324Go To Quotation
flesh-hookA hook for removing meat from the pot.1325Go To Quotation
foinA thrust or push with a pointed weapon. to cast a foin at: to make a thrust at. Obs. or arch.1450Go To Quotation
gallantnessThe quality or state of being gallant, in various senses.1450Go To Quotation
gnaccheintr. = gnash v. 1.1300Go To Quotation
gnit? A nit.1482Go To Quotation
goibertAn alleged name for the hare.1324Go To Quotation
gorgeauntA boar in its second year.1420Go To Quotation
goutousOf persons: Gouty. Also absol.1400Go To Quotation
gowkThe cuckoo.1325Go To Quotation
grasshopperAn alleged name for the hare. Obs.1324Go To Quotation
G-sol-re-utThe note G, sung to the syllable sol, re, or ut, according as it occurred in one or other…1325Go To Quotation
guilterAn offender, transgressor.1200Go To Quotation
hallowThe parts of the hare given to hounds as a reward or encouragement after a successful chase.1420Go To Quotation
homple? Some kind of linen fabric.1450Go To Quotation
house rowA row, series, or street of houses. In early use often in by (also in) house-row: according…1586Go To Quotation
inlawOne who is within the domain and protection of the law: opp. to outlaw.1250Go To Quotation
in-stop(app.) An inside guard.1400Go To Quotation
joyrefl. To experience joy; to find or take pleasure; to enjoy oneself; to rejoice. Obs.1260Go To Quotation
jubarbThe houseleek.1450Go To Quotation
kaylespl. The set of pins of wood or bone used in a kind of ninepins or skittles; more frequently, the game played with these.1325Go To Quotation
knuckleThe end of a bone at a joint, which forms a more or less rounded protuberance when the…1375Go To Quotation
laThe name given by Guido d'Arezzo to the sixth note in his hexachords, and since…1325Go To Quotation
lenchintr.1325Go To Quotation
lewWeak. Also, of a leaden or pale colour; pale, wan.1325Go To Quotation
lightfootquasi- n. A name for the hare, and the deer. Obs.1324Go To Quotation
loreyA dish in ancient cookery.1400Go To Quotation
loutingThat louts or skulks. In quot. 1325 absol.1324Go To Quotation
lurkerOne who lurks or lies concealed: freq. employed as a term of abuse in early quots. lit. and fig.1324Go To Quotation
marigoldA plant of the genus Calendula (family Asteraceae (Compositae)) with golden or…1399Go To Quotation
maroileEither of two plants used medicinally, white horehound, Marrubium vulgare, and black horehound, Ballota nigra.1399Go To Quotation
mistristMistrust; suspicion. Also: despair.1399Go To Quotation
muzzledHaving a muzzle of a particular shape, colour, etc. Chiefly as the second element in compounds.1474Go To Quotation
occupyingThe action or fact of being occupied; engagement in something. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
out-stopProb.: a position protecting one's right-hand side.1499Go To Quotation
pamptrans. To pamper with food; to fatten. Cf. pomp v.1399Go To Quotation
paptrans. To feed or indulge with pap. Also with up. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
partelEditorial misreading of parcel (see parcel n.).1399Go To Quotation
pelureFur; esp. a fur lining or trimming on a garment.1325Go To Quotation
perceiverA person who receives or partakes; a participator. Cf. perceive v. 8. Obs.1399Go To Quotation
playinglyIn a playing manner; playfully, for fun. rare before 17th cent.1399Go To Quotation
plough maulA mallet carried on a plough for breaking up large clods of earth; = plough-mell n.1499Go To Quotation
poppleCorncockle, Agrostemma githago, formerly a common cornfield weed. Also: the seeds of this plant. Now Eng. regional (north.).1399Go To Quotation
praecipeA writ demanding action or an explanation of non-action. See also praecipe quod reddat n. Obs.1440Go To Quotation
Prester John(The name of) an oriental Christian king of medieval legend, originally believed to rule…1399Go To Quotation
purfletrans. (usu. in pass.). To decorate with a purfle; to adorn (a garment) with a border…1325Go To Quotation
ribandIn sing. and pl. A ribbon (ribbon n. 1a). Also: a representation of this.1325Go To Quotation
ribibeintr. To play on the ribibe.1474Go To Quotation
saladineVariant of celandine n.1430Go To Quotation
scampant1585Go To Quotation
scutardeAn old name for the hare.1324Go To Quotation
sewtrans. Of a hawk: To wipe (the beak) after feeding.1450Go To Quotation
sliceintr. Of birds: To mute, so that the fæces are ejected to some distance. Also transf.1450Go To Quotation
smellingGiving out a smell or odour. Chiefly with qualifying term (see also sweet-smelling adj.).1300Go To Quotation
solThe fifth note of Guido d'Arezzo's hexachords, and of the octave in modern solmization; the…1325Go To Quotation
solfintr. = sol-fa v. 1. Also fig.1330Go To Quotation
sorrelThe leaves of species of Rumex (see sense 1) used in cookery or medicine, or as a…1399Go To Quotation
spalchrefl. Of a hawk: To clean (itself) with the beak.1450Go To Quotation
spaya(r)dA male deer in its third year.1424Go To Quotation
spill-1320Go To Quotation
spilquernA whirligig or top.1375Go To Quotation
splintA slender, moderately long and freq. flexible, rod or slip of wood cut or cleft off…1325Go To Quotation
squagetrans. To dirty (? with handling).1499Go To Quotation
sticklebackA small spiny-finned fish, of the genus Gasterosteus or family Gasterosteidæ.…1400Go To Quotation
stobhertAn alleged name for the hare.1324Go To Quotation
stopFencing. (See quot. 1891.) Cf. stop-thrust n. at Compounds, and French coup d'arrêt.1450Go To Quotation
streinantApp. a musical note written with two stems; a breve. Cf. strene n.1325Go To Quotation
stummerintr. To stumble (lit. and fig.).1300Go To Quotation
swikebertAn alleged name for the hare.1300Go To Quotation
talmintr. To become exhausted; to fail, tire, faint, swoon.1325Go To Quotation
text-letterA large or capital letter in handwriting.1511Go To Quotation
throllA nostril or breathing hole.1430Go To Quotation
tiringThe action of tire v.; the pulling or tearing of a hawk at a tough morsel given to it…1450Go To Quotation
tone(Without a or pl.) Pitch of a musical note; correct pitch, ‘tune’. Obs.1325Go To Quotation
toneTo sound with the proper tone or musical quality; to intone. Obs.1325Go To Quotation
trailingThat trails (almost always in intr. sense); dragging or dragged behind, drifting…1399Go To Quotation
travailedWearied in body or mind; troubled; harassed. Obs. or arch.1420Go To Quotation
troubleOf water, wine, etc., Troubled, turbid, muddy, thick; of air, etc., Misty, murky, cloudy, not clear; in quot. 1400, dim, dusky.1326Go To Quotation
turpinA fanciful name for, or appellation of, the hare.1324Go To Quotation
unblamedNot found fault with; uncensured.1400Go To Quotation
ungladlyOf the eyes: Dull.1450Go To Quotation
unmahtOne not possessed of any power or means.1299Go To Quotation
unordinate= inordinate adj. (in various senses).1375Go To Quotation
unswore? = unsworn adj.1399Go To Quotation
utThe first note in Guido d'Arezzo's hexachords, and of the octave in modern…1325Go To Quotation
wambleintr. To be qualmish, feel nausea.1301Go To Quotation
well-keptCarefully preserved or stored; faithfully observed or guarded; maintained in good order or condition.1400Go To Quotation
wimountA name of the hare.1280Go To Quotation
wretchnessWretchedness; misery; a cause or source of distress.1329Go To Quotation
ybitebitten.1460Go To Quotation
y-detstopped, closed.1339Go To Quotation
yfaȝeFain, gladly.1299Go To Quotation

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